From: tzarros@ccs.carleton.ca (Theodore Zarros) Subject: News (in ENGLISH)- Wed, 27 Apr 1994 (Greek Press Office BBS, Ottawa). Huge crowd pays final tribute to George Yennimatas Athens, 27/4/1994 (ANA): Thousands of Greeks yesterday paid a final tribute to George Yennimatas, National Economy Minister and one of Greece's most popular politicians. Huge crowds lined along the streets of Athens and showered the minister's flag-draped casket with flowers as it was moved through the city on a gun- carriage. Hundreds of dignitaries and official representatives followed the procession to the Athens First Cemetery. At the Acropolis, and at all state offices, the Greek flag flew at half-mast. Yennimatas, 55, died Monday after a three-year battle with lung cancer. His death followed that of his wife who also died of cancer. Recent opinion polls showed the socialist minister as the second most popular politician after President Constantine Karamanlis. Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou, on an official visit to the United States, expressed sorrow over the death of his loyal friend, but offered no clue as to who may replace him. He called Yennimatas a "charismatic politician" who had made a great impact wherever he worked. "He had a bright future ahead of him," said Mr. Papandreou. "Now the hard battle is over, but we can't believe you have lost," President of the Parliament, Apostolos Kaklamanis said in an obituary address. Referring to Yennimatas' political and social work, Mr. Kaklamanis said he was a "charismatic" man. Representing the government and the Prime Minister and President of the ruling Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK), Environment Public Works and Town Planning Minister Costas Laliotis said: "Our sorrow and our feelings can be summed up in two words: Silence and remembrance." Mr. Laliotis called Yennimatas a "pioneer," a "worthy leader" and a "passionate patriot and democrat." Representing the Main Opposition New Democracy party, former minister George Souflias saluted his "friend George, a valiant Greek, a man full of love and passion for his country." "He has left us a rare legacy," Mr. Souflias said. "His moral stature and the words he so often used to utter, that we should learn to live according to the way we think, otherwise sooner or later we will learn to think they way we live." PM underscores Greece's role as Balkan investment corridor New York, 27/4/1994 (ANA/V. Mourtis, S. Liarellis, D. Dimas): Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou, now on a visit to the US, yesterday said Greece could become a corridor for investments in the Balkans, since it has been upgraded considerably as a country receiving foreign investments. Addressing about 700 businessmen, senior members of multinational companies and bankers from the US and Greece in New York, Mr. Papandreou said Greece attaches definite importance to preventing the war from spreading in the Balkans, and to active support for peace, noting it was swiftly growing into the most developed European centre of a rising regional market, which included Bulgaria, Romania, Albania and, soon it is hoped, former Yugoslavia. "A few years ago, Greece, a country of 10 million inhabitants, was the most isolated member of the European Community, sharing no common land-borders with any other member-state. Today, it is rapidly becoming the most developed European centre of an emerging regional market that includes Bulgaria, Romania, Albania and, hopefully, in the near future the new states of former Yugoslavia," Mr. Papandreou said. "Those countries together comprise a market of 70 million people. Furthermore, trade and investment are being established quickly in many of the Commonwealth of Independent States (former USSR) and the Black Sea Countries," the Premier added. "To the east, Cyprus, Israel and the Arab states are important potential partners in extending this regional market into the Middle East and in North Africa," Mr. Papandreou went on. "Greece is already playing an active and dynamic role in expending and integrating this market. Many of the Greek businessmen who are with us today, have been protagonists in that process," the Premier pointed out. "Between 1988 and 1992, the average annual growth rate of Greek exports to Bulgaria reached 41%, to Romania 37%, and to Albania 46%. Greek enterprises are investing heavily in the region, forming profitable joint venture. Thus, in Bulgaria, Greece is ranked second, after Germany, in its foreign direct investment contribution, participating in 1,000 joint ventures, with a total stock of invested capital amounting to $47 million," the Premier pointed out. "The same trend is evident in Romania, in Albania, and throughout Central and Eastern Europe. Our trade partners in Europe, Asia and the US find it advantageous to use Greece as a springboard to enter these new markets. As the effective market is expanded, Greece's attractiveness as a host country for foreign direct investment is significantly upgraded...... We have to seize this historical opportunity and translate it into concrete economic initiatives," Mr. Papandreou stressed. He also paid particular attention to the role the port of Thessaloniki could play, adding it has been the most important centre in the Balkans since the 17th century. Thanks also to European Union funds, Mr. Papandreou said, Greece offers incentives to enterprises, strengthens the labour force's output capacity, upgrades and extends services, supports market liberalisation, broadens insurance coverage for businessmen and promotes the use of the drachma. Mr. Papandreou also referred to the recent signing of a business co-operation protocol between the US Private Overseas Investment Organisation and the Greek Export Credit Guarantee Organisation, adding that both he and President Clinton hailed the initiative to create a high-level business council by the Hellenic-American Chamber of Commerce. Greece satisfied over acknowledgement on Skopje stance Athens, 27/4/1994 (ANA): Greece yesterday expressed satisfaction at developments in the issue of the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), "because its positions were being understood." "Greece's positions on the issue are being understood, the mediating procedure is in progress and (the government) is deliberating with mediators who are acting in a professional manner," government spokesman Evangelos Venizelos said. He told questioners no meeting had yet been arranged between UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros Ghali and Premier Andreas Papandreou, currently on a visit to the US, adding, however, "it is possible that (such a meeting) will take place". In reference to a reported dispute between Skopje and Sofia on whether or not the official language of FYROM is a dialect of Bulgarian, Mr. Venizelos said: "The elements which constitute a state's existence produce ideology and, consequently, they might also engender propaganda. That is why the issue of Skopje's name is matter of concern to Greece." The language dispute came to a head during an official visit by FYROM President Kiro Gligorov to Bulgaria which began yesterday. Bulgarian officials have declined to confirm or deny that a last-minute cancellation of the signing ceremony was due to the disagreement. FM-Ghali meeting to climax round on Skopje United Nations, (ANA/M. Georgiadou): UN Secretary General Boutros Boutros Ghali is expected to hold separate talks today with Greek Foreign Minister Karolos Papoulias and Skopje Foreign Minister Stevo Crvenkovski, the UN Chief's representative Joe Sills said yesterday. Tomorrow, Mr. Ghali is expected to hold talks with Greek Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou, currently in the US on an official visit. UN Skopje mediator Cyrus Vance on Monday had separate meetings with Mr. Papoulias and Mr. Crvenkovski. Diplomatic sources said yesterday that no new proposals will be laid on the negotiations table regarding the Skopje issue. "...there is no new formula, just various proposals, aimed at reaching a convergence of views...," the sources said. They noted that "at this moment there are four strategic positions on the issue, namely those of the Greek and Skopje governments, the United Nations position and the Clinton initiative." "Each side pursues its own interests," they added. The sources refused to elaborate on the Clinton initiative, saying that "the US President has shown interest in the issue by appointing a special mediator, Mr. (Matthew) Nimmetz." Diplomatic sources said that an unexpected meeting between Mr. Vance with Mr. Nimmetz and Mr. Crvenkovski took place late last night. Greek-Turkish relations still hinge on Cyprus settlement, Venizelos to Ciller Athens, 27/4/1994 (ANA): Greece yesterday responded to a statement by Turkish Premier Tansu Ciller on the Cyprus issue by reiterating desired improvement in relations with Turkey hinged on a settlement of the problem. "If the Turkish Premier wishes to undertake initiatives, she should first understand that the Cyprus problem is one of invasion and occupation. She should, therefore, display a positive attitude which would be linked with (UN-pro-posed) confidence building measures," government spokesman Evangelos Venizelos said. "In addition," the spokesman went on, "respect for UN resolutions and human rights takes on particular significance if Turkey wishes to improve relations with Europe and European culture." Mr. Venizelos said that it was "a constant aim" of the Greek government to seek improvement in Greek-Turkish relations, but that this would rest solely on a settlement of the Cyprus problem. In an exclusive interview with the Turkish daily "Hurriyet" published Monday, Ms. Ciller said that "we are much nearer a solution to the Cyprus problem than at any time in the past". Appealing for support from the Turkish people and Parliament, Ms. Ciller said that the problem "has been lying before us with obstacles for 20 years... I am resolved to move towards a settlement". Asked whether or not Turkey's acceptance of the CBM package mi-ght lead to restoring Greek-Turkish relations, Mr. Venizelos replied that "the issue should be treated as a transitional stage which would be meaningful only if it led to an overall settlement". "Besides," Mr. Venizelos added, "reservations expressed by Cyprus President Glafcos Clerides on this issue are borne in mind."