Subject: BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN (20/07/95) From: Macedonian Press Agency BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN BY MACEDONIAN PRESS AGENCY Thessaloniki, July 20 1995 1. NEWS IN ENGLISH 1. CYPRUS: 21st ANNIVERSARY OF THE TURKISH INVASION 2. FOREIGN MINISTERS OF GREECE, IRAN AND BOSNIA TO MEET IN ATHENS. 3. GREECE AND YUGOSLAVIA TO ACCELERATE PROCEDURES OF VISAS 4. GREEK MINISTER CONTRADICTS DOUBT ON RIGHT TO 12 MILES 5. NEW EARTHQUAKE HIT THE NORTH-WESTERN GREECE LAST NIGHT. 6. CHRISTIAN ORTHODOX FAITH UNITES BALKAN PEOPLES SAYS BULGARIAN CONSUL 7. GREEK FOREIGN MINISTRY OFFICIAL IS VISITING MOSCOW. 8. MAYOR OF THESSALONIKI AHS CONTACTS IN US 1. CYPRUS: 21st ANNIVERSARY OF THE TURKISH INVASION Commemorating manifestations for the 21st anniversary of the Turksih invasion in Cyprus in July 1974 were held today all over the territory of the Cypriot Republic, as well as in the main cities of Greece. Political parties in Greece and Cyprus in messages to the Greek people expressed thei concemnation for the invasion and the ocupation of 40% of the Cypriot territory ever since. Early this morning sirens sounded on the island at the same time when 21 years ago turkish forces invaded Cyprus while two demonstrations are scheduled to be held late this afternoon protesting against the continuation of the turkish occupation and calling for information on the fate of those still missing since the turkish invasion. At the same time in the north occupied part of the island military parades of the 40000 Turkish troops, celebrating the anniversary were organized by the authorities at the presense of a large governmental and political delegation from Ankara. Meanwhile, the leader of the Democrats in the US House International Relations Committee mr. Lee Hamilton strongly accused the US government for its position on the Cyprus problem stressing that for the past 20 years he has been hearing of a US interest concerning Cyprus but he has seen no progress towards the solution of the problem. The Hellenic American National Council in a letter sent on the occassion of the 21st anniversary of the turkish invasion to Cyprus calls on US President Bill Clinton to keep his pre-election promises for the solution of the Cyprus problem. In the letter the council stresses that the US President promised in his pre-election campaign that the tragedy of Cyprus will be solved and the foreign turkish troops would return to Turkey. In the letter the council also mentions that "peaceful relations between Greece and Turkey will exist only when a just solution for human rights, independence and democratic rule returns to Cyprus". President of the World Coordinating Committee of the Cypriot Struggle, Phillip Christopher addressing the US House International Relations Committee said that the turkish invasion in Cyprus and the continuing occupation of its northern part are in contrast to the US democratic ideals, the basic human rights and all the principles for which the americans sacrificed their lives. The US House International Relations Committee has already approved of a resolution calling for the full demilitarization of Cyprus with 24 votes for and 6 against. Greek press and media minister mr. Evangelos Venizelos in a statement said that for the past 21 years an international crime has been taking place, a crime consisting of the military invasion against a UN member- state and the continuing occupation of its northern part in violation of the international law and the human rights conventions. Mr.Venizelos said that there will not be a just and viable solution if it is not based on the UN resolutions while he also stressed that the crucial factor for the solution of the Cyprus problem is Turkey's stance. The minister said that for as long as the occupation continues the requirements needed for the development of the relations between Turkey and the EU can not be met. The greek government spokesman also said that the Cyprus problem is not a greek-turkish dispute but an international crime adding that the situation in Cyprus affects the greek-turkish relations. 2. FOREIGN MINISTERS OF GREECE, IRAN AND BOSNIA TO MEET IN ATHENS. Foreign Minister of Iran Mr Ali Akbar Velayeti is expected to arrive late tonight in Athens while his Bosnian counterpart mr Muhamed Sacirbey is expected tomorrow for a meeting in the framework of the tripartie initiative for a peacefule solution to the Bosnian crisis. According to an statement made by greek Foreign Minister Karolos Papoulias last Monday, the meeting was scheduled to take place today but it was postponed due to the new developments in Bosnia. 3. GREECE AND YUGOSLAVIA TO ACCELERATE PROCEDURES OF VISAS Greek and Yugoslav deligations which met in Athens agreed to accelerate the procedure for the issuing of visas on the visits of citizens of the two countries to each other. As the Greek foreign ministry stated the meeting was helfd in a firendly atmosphere and the two parties agreed to abolish visas on visits of officials. 4. GREEK MINISTER CONTRADICTS DOUBT ON RIGHT TO 12 MILES No official service of the European Union at no level has ever doubted the right of Greece to extend its territorial waters to 12 miles reiterated today the Greek alternate foreign minister mr G.A.Mangakis. Mr Mangakis accused part of the Greek Press of misinforming the Greek public and the president of the main opposition party of New Democracy mr Miltiades Evert of helping this misinformation without asking to be briefed officially. 5. NEW EARTHQUAKE HIT THE NORTH-WESTERN GREECE LAST NIGHT. A new earthquake measuring 4,7 on the Richter scale was recorded at 9:23'pm last night in the region of Kozani and Grevena in northwestern Greece and its epicenter was located at the region which on May 13th gave the major earthquake that measured 6,6 on the Richter scale. It should be noted that the economic aid sent by individuals and organizations to the quake striken population of the area is estimated over 100 million drachmas. 6. CHRISTIAN ORTHODOX FAITH UNITES BALKAN PEOPLES SAYS BULGARIAN CONSUL With a formal reception held yesterday bulgarian Consul General in Thessaloniki MR Rumen Chanev who served in Greece for the past 15 years, said goodbye to the local authorities. Mr.Chanev stated to MPA that the common spot shared by the Balkan states is the Christian Orthodox faith which is more important than any policy and diplomacy. The bulgarian Consul General stressed that the Christian Orthodox faith unites the Balkan peoples more than any political convention, political contract or political alliance while he also said that the politicians and diplomats are moving slowly when the relations between Greece and Bulgaria need to be developed more rapidly. 7. GREEK FOREIGN MINISTRY OFFICIAL IS VISITING MOSCOW. Secretary General of the greek Foreign Ministry responsible for Community Affairs, Athanasios Theodorakis met in Moscow with russian deputy Foreign Minister Nikolai Afanasiefski and discussed issues concerning the european security and the European Union - Russia relations. Speaking to reporters the greek governmental official underlined the importance the formal visit russian Prime Minister Victor Chernomirdin will pay in Greece next fall. 8. MAYOR OF THESSALONIKI AHS CONTACTS IN US US Senator mr Paul Sarbanis who is of Greek origin receivd in the senatus in Washington mayor of Thessaloniki mr Constantinos Kosmopoulos who continues his contacts in the US. Mr Sarbanis expressed his interest for the national greek issues and the developments in the Athens -Scopje relations. In Baltimore Mr Kosmopoulos was proclaimed honorary citizen of the city at the presense of many Baltimorians of Greek origin while the mayor of Baltimore stressed that there are many common points between the two cities and described tyhe manifestations Thessaloniki will hold as the Cultural Capital of Europe in 1997 as a "big champion. 2. NEWS IN GREEK 1. KORYFWNONTAI OI EKDHLWSEIS STHN KYPRO 2. EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY ZHTA APO TON KLINTON=20 TO EThNIKO SYMBOYLIO ELLHNISMOY 3. DIEThNES EGKLHMA H TOYRKIKH EISBOLH STHN KYPRO 4. MAGKAKHS:KANEIS DEN AMFISBHTEI TO DIKAIWMA=20 MAS STA 12 MILIA 5. EPITAXYNONTAI OI DIADIKASIES GIA BIZA=20 ANAMESA SE ELLADA - O.D.G. 6. EPAFES TOY KOSMOPOYLOY STHN OYASIGKTON 7. EPITIMOS DHMOTHS BALTIMORHS O KOSMOPOYLOS 8. OKTW XRONIA PROSFORAS STO PERIBALLON ME=20 PROGRAMMATA EHEKOMTIJGS ERGASIAS 9. DESMEYSH FOREWN KAI POLITEIAS GIA THN ANADEIKsH KAI PROSTASIA TOY OLYMPO= Y 10. SYNANTHSH YP.EKs. ELLADAS - IRAN - BOSNIAS 11. STO LIBANO KAI THN IORDANIA O PAPOYLIAS 12. OI HPA DEN ThELOYN NA DOThEI YPsHLH PROTERAIOTHTA STO KYPRIAKO 13. AMYNTIKH SYMFWNIA SKOPIWN-TOYRKIAS 14. STHN YPOSTHRIKsH THS TOYRKIAS SE PERIPTWSH POY DEXTOYN EPIThESH YPOLOGIZOYN TA SKOPIA 15. H ORThODOKsIA ENWNEI TOYS BALKANIKOYS LAOYS 16. AN "PESETE" STH BOSNIA, NA PATE SE ENA SERBIKO XWRIO GIA ENA POTO 17. Special Supplement by Vlasidis Vlasis, 1. KORYFWNONTAI OI EKDHLWSEIS STHN KYPRO Eikosiena xronia toyrkikhs katoxhs sth Boreio Kypro kai oi ekdhlwseis koryfwnontai sth Megalonhso. Stis 5.30 to prwi, poy arxise h toyrkikh eisbolh, hxhsan oi seirhnes.Oi shmaies kymatizoyn mesisties kai to meshmeri hxhsan penthima oi kampanes twn ekklhsiwn. Stis 8.30, ston Tymbo ths Makedonitissas, epsalh epimnhmosynh dehsh gia osoys epesan kata thn toyrkikh eisbolh.Paresthsan o proedros ths Dhmokratias kai alloi epishmoi.Sth synexeia, epsalh paraklhsh ston Kathedriko Nao Agioy Iwannh sth Leykwsia, gia apeleytherwsh ths nhsoy apo ton Toyrko eisbolea, thn epistrofh twn prosfygwn stis esties toys kai thn aneyresh twn agnooymenwn. Akoloythhse h telesh epishmoy mnhmosynoy gia toys nekroys ths eisbolhs.Proesth o arxiepiskopos Xrysostomos kai paresthsan o proedros ths Dhmokratias kai alloi epishmoi. Thn kybernhsh ths Elladas ekproswpei o ypoyrgos Makedonias- Thrakhs Kwstas Triaridhs. H Syntonistikh Epitroph Dhmwn kai Organwsewn Eparxias Keryneias organwnei stis 8 to brady ekdhlwsh diamartyrias sto odofragma toy Lhdra Pallas kata thn opoia tha ypografei diakhryksh gia thn atalanteyth apofash twn Keryneiwtwn na epistrepsoyn stis patrogonikes toys esties. To prwi ekproswpoi ths Epitrophs tha epidwsoyn ypomnhma stis presbeies twn monimwn melwn toy Symboylioy Asfaleias. Oi syggeneis twn agnooymenwn organwnoyn stis 8 to brady sygkentrwsh ston Iero Nao Agioy Nikolaoy sthn Egkwmh opoy tha psalei dehsh gia aneyresh twn agnooymenwn kai tha akoloythhsei poreia pros to aerodromio Leykwsias, me 1619 dades.Oi pezoporoi tha pragmatopoihsoyn monowrh kathistikh ekdhlwsh diamartyrias eksw apo thn oikia toy Anaplhrwth Eidikoy Antiproswpoy toy G.G. toy OHE Gkoystab Feisel. Ekdhlwsh organwnoyn epishs apopse oi foithtes, sto terma ths odoy Lhdras sth Leykwsia. Ekdhlwseis gia thn epeteio ths barbarhs eisbolhs toy "Attila", ton Ioylio toy 1974, diorganwse shmera kata proklhtiko tropo to kathestws Ntenktas. Apokoryfwma twn proklhsewn yphrkse h parabiash to prwi toy enaerioy xwroy kai twn xwrikwn ydatwn ths Dhmokratias, apo tria toyrkika polemika aeroplana kai tria ploia.Parallhla, oi katoxikes dynameis pragmatopoihsan parelash enwpion toy katoxikoy hgeth kai ekproswpwn ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs kai toy toyrkikoy stratoy, enw toyrkika polemika skafh katepleysan sto plaisio twn ekdhlwsewn sto limani ths Keryneias. H paroysia ths Toyrkias stis fetines ekdhlwseis einai anabathmismenh.Metexoyn ekproswpoi toy Toyrkoy proedroy, ths prwthypoyrgoy kai toy toyrkikoy genikoy epiteleioy stratoy. To prwi, ekproswpoi ethnikistikwn organwsewn anapsan proklhtika treis pyrsoys sthn perioxh ths Pylhs Pafoy, enw se pano poy anhrthsan, anagrafetai to synthhma:"Den ksexnoyme to Noto". 2. EPILYSH TOY KYPRIAKOY ZHTA APO TON KLINTON=20 TO EThNIKO SYMBOYLIO ELLHNISMOY Epistolh pros ton Proedro twn HPA, Mpil Klinton, me thn opoia ton kalei na thrhsei tis proeklogikes toy yposxeseis gia epilysh toy Kypriakoy, apesteile to Ethniko Symboylio Ellhnismoy me aformh thn symplhrwsh 21 xronwn apo to praksikophma kai thn toyrkikh eisbolh sthn Megalonhso. "Sas ypenthymizoyme oti sthn proeklogikh sas ekstrateia yposxethhkate oti h tragwdia ths Kyproy tha epilyotan kai oi ksenoi Toyrkoi stratiwtes tha epestrefan sthn Toyrkia" epishmainetai xarakthristika sthn epistolh. O k.Klinton kaleitai epishs na apanthsei "an tha akoloythhsei ta bhmata twn prokatoxwn toy, poy den ekanan tipote" gia thn epilysh toy problhmatos. "Eirhnikes sxeseis metaksy ths Elladas kai ths Toyrkias tha yparksoyn tote mono, otan gia thn mikrh aneksarthth Kypro efarmostei mia dikaih lysh, poy tha eksasfalizei ta anthrwpina dikaiwmata, thn aneksarthsia kai th dhmokratia", tonizei to Ethniko Symboylio Ellhnismoy ston Amerikano Proedro, ston opoio epishmainei katalhgontas oti "sthn fetinh epeteio ths 20hs Ioylioy h Ellhnoamerikanikh koinothta twn HPA thrhnei 21 xamena xronia dikaiosynhs kai dhmokratias". 3. DIEThNES EGKLHMA H TOYRKIKH EISBOLH STHN KYPRO Diethnes egklhma xarakthrise thn Toyrkikh eisbolh sthn Kypro o kybernhtikos ekproswpos o opoios kathggeile oti gia 21 xronia synexizetai h katoxh megaloy tmhmatos ths Kyproy, mias aneksarthths xwras-meloys toy OHE kata parabash toy diethnoys dikaioy kai twn symbasewn gia ta anthrwpina dikaiwmata. O k.Benizelos tonise oti den tha yparksei dikaih kai biwsimh lysh an den sthrizetai stis apofaseis toy OHE. Epishmane oti o krisimos paragontas gia thn epilysh toy Kypriakoy einai h stash ths Toyrkias. =BCso synexizetai h katoxh, den mporoyn na plhrwthoyn oi proypotheseis gia anaptyksh twn sxesewn ths Toyrkias me thn Eyrwpaikh =B8nwsh kai th Dysh. O ypoyrgos Typoy kai M.M.E. eipe oti to Kypriako den einai Ellhnotoyrkikh diafora alla diethnes egklhma kai prosthese oti h katastash sto Kypriako epidra sto epipedo twn sxesewn Elladas-Toyrkias. O ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Ekswterikwn k.Mpikas se dhlwsh toy gia thn mayrh epeteio tonise oti to kypriako problhma einai diethnes thema toy afora ton OHE kai oloklhro ton Ellhnismo. O agwnas gia thn epilysh toy kypriakoy tha synexistei apo to Ellhniko ethnos me epimonh kai apofasistikothta mexri na yparksei dikaih, monimh kai biwsimh lysh mesa sto plaisio twn poly shmantikwn prospatheiwn toy OHE kai toy G.G. Mpoytros Gkali oi opoies diadramatizoyn kathoristiko rolo sthn ekseliksh toy thematos. Oi prooptikes gia thn epilysh toy kypriakoy basizontai toso sthn entaksh ths Kyproy sthn E.E. oso kai ston eniaio amyntiko dogma, to opoio ylopoiei sthn praksh thn symparataksh toy ellhnismoy, symplhrwse o ekproswpos toy ypoyrgeioy Ekswterikwn. 4. MAGKAKHS:KANEIS DEN AMFISBHTEI TO DIKAIWMA MAS STA 12 MILIA Thn kathgorhmatikh diabebaiwsh oti se kanena koinotiko organo h epipedo kai me opoiondhpote tropo den amfisbhththhke to dikaiwma ths Elladas na epekteinei ta xwrika ths ydata epanelabe me shmerinh grapth toy dhlwsh toy o Ypoyrgos Anaplhrwths Ekswterikwn k.Gewrgios Aleksandros Magkakhs. O k.Magkakhs kathgorhse merida toy typoy gia parapoihsh twn gegonotwn h opoia symfwna me ton Ypoyrgo yparxei kindynos na dhmioyrghsei mia tetoia nomikh amfisbhthsh. O Ypoyrgos Anaplhrwths eperripse eythynes kai ston proedro ths ND k.Miltiadh Ebert gia kommatikh ekmetalleysh pseydwn plhroforiwn xwris na zhthsei na enhmerwthei apo thn hgesia toy Ypoyrgeioy Ekswterikwn. O k.Magkakhs sth dhlwsh toy den apokleiei to endexomeno h taktikh toy k.Ebert na taytizetai h na sxetizetai "me thn prospatheia na paraplanhthei h koinh gnwmh se ena toso sobaro ethniko thema". 5. EPITAXYNONTAI OI DIADIKASIES GIA BIZA ANAMESA SE ELLADA - O.D.G. Sthn symfwnia na katarghthei h thewrhsh twn yphresiakwn diabathriwn kai na epitaxynthoyn oi diadikasies gia tis thewrhseis sta koina diabathria katelhksan oi antiproswpeies ths Elladas kai ths Gioygkoslabias oi opoies synanththhkan sthn Athhna kai syzhthsan themata proksenikhs synergasias. Oi dyo pleyres symfwnhsan oi synanthseis toys na ginontai toylaxiston mia fora ton xrono. To Ellhniko Ypoyrgeio Ekswterikwn se anakoinwsh toy xarakthrise thn atmosfaira twn syzhthsewn idiaitera filikh. Epikefalhs ths ellhnikhs antiproswpeias htan o k.Lewnidas Xrysanthopoylos dieythynths ths dieythynshs tritoy pylwna kai Shengen kai ths Gioygkoslabikhs o k. Radomir Bogdanovic, dieythynths proksenikwn ypothesewn toy Omospondiakoy Ypoyrgeioy Ekswterikwn ths Gioygkoslabias. 6. EPAFES TOY KOSMOPOYLOY STHN OYASIGKTON Me ton ellhnikhs katagwghs geroysiasth k.Pol Sarmpanh synanththhke sthn Geroysia twn HPA sthn Oyasigkton o dhmarxos Thessalonikhs k.Kwnstantinos Kosmopoylos o opoios synexizei tis epafes toy stis HPA. O k.Sarmpanhs eksefrase to endiaferon toy gia ola ta ellhnika ethnika themata kai idiaitera gia tis ekselikseis stis sxeseis ths Athhnas me ta Skopia kai ekane idiaiterh anafora sta pshfismata twn dyo syllalhthriwn ths Thessalonikhs. O k.Kosmopoylos synanththhke epishs kai me ton =B8llhna presbeyth sthn Oyasigkton k.Loyka Tsila me ton opoio syzhthse themata poy apasxoloyn thn omogeneia. 7. EPITIMOS DHMOTHS BALTIMORHS O KOSMOPOYLOS Epitimos dhmoths ths Baltimorhs anakyrhxthhke se teleth poy egine paqous_a pollwn omogenwn o dhmarxos Thessalonikhs k.Kwnstantinos Kosmopoylos o opoios synexizei tis epafes toy stis HPA. Prosfwnwntas ton k.Kosmopoylo o dhmarxos ths amerikanikhs polhs k.Koyrt Smok anaferthhke sta koina xarakthristika twn dyo polewn kai tis megales dynatothtes poy exei h Thessalonikh sto eyrytero mellon alla kai thn politistikh prwteyoysa toy 1997 thn opoia xarakthrise "megalh proklhsh". O dhmarxos ths Thessalonikhs synanththhke epishs kai me antiproswpeia ths =B8nwshs Dhmarxwn Amerikhs me thn opoia antallakse apopseis gia themata periballontos kai kathariothtas twn polewn, diaxeirishs aporrimmatwn kai ekmetalleyshs anakyklwsimwn ylikwn. 8. OKTW XRONIA PROSFORAS STO PERIBALLON ME PROGRAMMATA EHEKOMTIJGS ERGASIAS Triantadyo programmata aksiopoihshs toy fysikoy periballontos kai diathrhshs ths politistikhs mas klhronomias ylopoihthhkan sta oktw xronia leitoyrgias twn programmatwn ethelontikhs ergasias gia to periballon. Sto plaisio ayto 28 xwria ths Elladas zwntanepsan filoksenwntas omades newn apo olo ton kosmo enw 710 neoi me diaforetikh ethnikh koinwnikh kai politistikh proeleysh eixan thn eykairia na ergastoyn dhmioyrgika kai na moirastoyn toys problhmatismoys toys. Oi ethelontes poy meteixan sta programmata ayta poy pragmatopoioyntai me thn yposthriksh ths Genikhs Grammateias Neas Genias anoiksan monopatia, eftiaksan pinakides kai fraxtes se ethnikoys drymoys sth Samaria kai ston =B8bro, kataskeyasan kalnterimia kai paradosiaka plakostrwta sto Zagori Hpeiroy, katharisan arxontika sto Phlio kai sthn =A2ndro, extisan kserolithies stis Prespes kai sth Drama. H idea gia thn idrysh ths organwshs programmatwn ethelontikhs ergasias proekypse apo thn syneidhtopoihsh oti h prostasia toy periballontos kai h diathrhsh ths politistikhs mas klhronomias den pragmatopoioyntai mono mesa apo kratikoys foreis kai epembaseis alla kai apo ton kathe polith xwrista. H Genikh Grammateia Neas Genias fetos sthrizei tessera programmata ethelontikhs ergasias. Prokeitai gia ta "Programmata ethelontikhs ergasias gia to periballon" poy pragmatopoioyntai sta Iwannina kai sth Dadia =B8broy, ta programmata ths "Kinhshs ethelontwn gia th diethnh synergasia kai thn koinwnikh allhleggyh" ston =B8bro, ths "Etaireias Prostasias ths fyshs kai Oikoanaptykshs" sto Delta toy Nestoy kathws kai toy "Moyseioy Manoy Faltais" sth Skyro. Oi neoi poy metexoyn sta programmata ayta syndyazoyn tis diakopes me thn koinwnikh prosfora pragmatopoiwntas erga poy symballoyn sthn prostasia ths fyshs. Gia paradeigma anaferoyme oti oi 15 neoi poy tha symmetasxoyn sthn kataskhnwsh ths Etaireias Prostasias ths fyshs kai Oikoanaptykshs tha ergastoyn gia thn kataskeyh ekpaideytikoy monopatioy sto parapotamio dasos toy Nestoy. Sto plaisio ayto tha kataskeyasoyn parathrhthria, gefyra, pagkoys, shmanseis kai loiph ypodomh. 9. DESMEYSH FOREWN KAI POLITEIAS GIA THN ANADEIKsH KAI PROSTASIA TOY OLYMPOY Shmantikh anamenetai na einai h symbolh sthn anadeiksh kai prostasia toy Olympoy toy B diethnoys symposioy gia ton =BClympo poy arxise shmera sto Litoxwro. O dhmarxos Litoxwroy k G Papathanasioy kai proedros ths organwtikhs epitrophs toy synedrioy milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn tonise: "O =BClympos einai ena pagkosmio symbolo kai pisteyoyme oti to synedrio tha symballei ta megista gia thn aksiopoihsh kai thn anadeiksh toy. Mesa apo to synedrio tha desmeytoyn politeia kai foreis gia thn epiteyksh aytoy toy skopoy" O dhmos Litoxwroy tassetai yper twn hpiwn morfwn aksiopoihshs toy Olympoy enw o dhmarxos epishmainei oti pq]pei na dothei baros sthn anaptyksh ths parolympias perioxhs kai parallhla na lhfthoyn metra gia thn prostasia toy Olympoy. Oi protaseis toy dhmoy Litoxwroy perilambanoyn thn dromologhsh mini lewforeiwn gia thn metafora twn episkeptwn ston =BClympo gia na apofeyxthei etsi h epibarynsh poy yfistatai to fysiko periballon apo ta idiwtikhs xrhsews aytokinhta. Shmera, leei o k Papathanasioy to 92% twn episkeptwn erxetai ston =BClympo me IX me apotelesma na epibarynetai to periballon. Parallhla o Dhmarxos proteinei ton katharismo twn monopatiwn kai th dhmioyrgia dyo xwrwn ypodoxhs sthn arxh kai sto telos ths diadromhs ston =BClympo gia ton kalytero elegxo ths perioxhs alla kai gia thn kalyterh eksyphrethsh twn episkeptwn. Sygxronws prowtheitai h efarmogh toy diaxeiristikoy sxedioy gia ton =BClympo poy ekponhse h dieythynsh daswn Pierias Alla ektos apo thn prostasia toy periballontos o dhmos Litoxwroy dinei baros kai sthn aksiopoihsh twn arxaiologikwn xwrwn ths perioxhs, toy Kastroy toy Platamwna kai toy Dioy. Parallhla diatypwnei thn protash ths aksiopoihshs toy limanioy ths Plakas Litoxwroy kai ths syndeshs toy me thn Xalkidikh. Me aytoys toys tropoys alla kai me th dhmioyrgia ksenodoxeiwn sthn parolympia perioxh pisteyetai oti tha epiteyxthei se shmantiko bathmo h anaptyksh ths perioxhs. =BCson afora to synedrio ektos apo themata oikologias perilambanei kai themata gewlogias arxitektonikhs, arxaiologias kai istorias. Pantws o k Papathanasioy epishmainei oti ena shmeio poy isws problhmatisei kai apotelesei thema "aixmhs" kai antidikiwn sth diarkeia toy synedrioy, einai to thema ths aksiopoihshs toy Olympoy, ths morfhs poy tha akoloythhthei kathws kai ths prostasias kai aksiopoihshs toy ypogeioy ydatinoy dynamikoy toy. Aksizei na shmeiwthei pws sto synedrio metexoyn episthmones diethnoys kyroys kyriws apo amerikanika panepisthmia poy tha kanoyn prwtotypes anakoinwseis poy aforoyn gewlogikes ereynes. H teleytaia hmera toy synedrioy einai afierwmenh sth istoria , thn arxaiologia kai thn arxitektonikh ths perioxhs. Parallhla me thn enarksh toy synedrioy arxizei kai mia seira politistikwn ekdhlwsewn opws ekthesh fwtografias, synaylia tzaz sto Kastro toy Platamwna, oreibatikh synanthsh sto oropedio twn Moyswn kathws kai mia dihmerh synanthsh poy afora to sxoleio periballontos kai paradosiakwn texnwn toy Olympoy poy tha ginei ston Pantelehmona. 10. SYNANTHSH YP.EKs. ELLADAS - IRAN - BOSNIAS O ekproswpos poy ypoyrgeioy Ekswterikwn Kwntantinos Mpikas afhse anoikto to endexomeno na pragmatopoihthei ayrio sthn Athhna h trimerhs synanthsh twn ypoyrgwn Ekswterikwn Elladas, Iran kai Bosnias-Erzegobinhs. H synanthsh entassetai sto plaisio ths prwtoboylias gia thn eirhneysh sth Bosnia-Erzegobinh. Oi treis ypoyrgoi eprepe na synanththoyn shmera alla h synanthsh anablhthhke epeidh o Bosnios ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn den mporoyse na erthei sthn Ellada logw ths katastashs poy exei dhmioyrghthei sth xwra toy. 11. STO LIBANO KAI THN IORDANIA O PAPOYLIAS O Ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn Karolos Papoylias tha pragmatopoihsei trihmerh epishmh episkepsh sto Libano kai thn Iordania apo tis 22 ews 24 Ioylioy. Kata thn episkepsh toy sthn Bhrytto kai to Amman o k.Papoylias tha exei synomilies me tpoys omologoys toys, k.Barez Mpaoys kai Amptelkarim Al Kampariti, kathws kai me thn politikh hgesia twn dyo xwrwn. O ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn tha syzhthsei tis ekselikseis sth Mesh Anatolh, kathws kai dimerh themata. Diplwmatikes phges apodidoyn idiaiterh shmasia sto taksidi toy k.Papoylia sth Mesh Anatolh, kathws h xwra mas endiaferetai gia thn anasygkrothsh toy Libanoy kai parallhla epidiwkei na prowthhsei tis Ellhnikes theseis sthn perioxh. 12. OI HPA DEN ThELOYN NA DOThEI YPsHLH=20 PROTERAIOTHTA STO KYPRIAKO H toyrkikh eisbolh sthn Kypro kai h synexizomenh katoxh ths Kyproy erxetai se antithesh me ta dhmokratika idewdh twn HPA, me ta basika anthrwpina dikaiwmata kai me oles tis arxes gia tis opoies Amerikanoi thysiasan th zwh toys. Ayto dhlwse xthes o Proedros ths Pagkosmias Syntonistikhs Epitrophs Kypriakoy Agwna, Filip Kristofer, milwntas sthn Epitroph Diethnwn Sxesewn ths amerikanikhs Boylhs, h opoia enekrine me megalh pleiopshfia pshfisma gia thn plhrh apostratikopoihsh ths Kyproy. Eikositesseris boyleytes sthn Epitroph pshfisan yper kai eksi enantion. Sto metaksy drimy kathgorw enantion olwn twn amerikanikwn kybernhsewn gia thn ypobathmish toy Kypriakoy eksapelyse o ek twn hgetikwn stelexwn toy Dhmokratikoy Kommatos twn HPA Lh Xamilton. Afoy epekrine thn apoysia toy Yfypoyrgoy Ekswterikwn Ritsarnt Xolmproyk, o opoios den paroysiasthke epikaloymenos to problhma ths Bosnias, o k.Xamilton eipe oti oi HPA de theloyn na dothei ypshlh proteraiothta sto Kypriako kai eipe oti gia 21 xronia h Kypros einai to "klwtsoskoyfi". Milwntas enwpion ths Epitrophs, o k. Kristofer epeshmane oti to Kypriako den einai dikoinotiko h thrhskeytiko problhma, alla problhma eisbolhs kai katoxhs apo enan strathgiko symmaxo twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn, poy exei labei disekatommyria dolaria apo toys foroys twn Amerikanwn. 13. AMYNTIKH SYMFWNIA SKOPIWN-TOYRKIAS Ta shmeia toy symfwnoy oikodomhshs empistosynhs kai asfaleias metaksy Toyrkias kai PGDM to opoio anamenetai na ypografei shmera, syzhththhkan kata thn diarkeia ths synanthshs toy ypoyrgoy Amynas ths PGDM Mplagkoe Xatzinski me ton arxhgo toy Toyrkikoy Genikoy Epiteleioy strathgoy Ismahl Xaki Karantai o opoios pragmatopoiei apo xthes trihmerh epishmh episkepsh sta Skopia. O arxhgos toy Toyrkikoy Genikoy Epiteleioy o opoios eixe synanthsh kai me ton skopiano omologo toy strathgo Ntragkolioy Mpotsinof kata thn afiksh toy sta Skopia dhlwse oti h episkepsh toy stoxeyei sthn anaptyksh tihs synergasias metaksy twn dyo xwrwn pros ofelos ths eirhnhs sthn perioxh twn Balkaniwn kai genikotera sthn Eyrwph. Symfwna eksalloy me anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy Amynas ths PGDM sto symfwno poy prokeitai na ypografei ypogrammizetai metaksy twn allwn "h epithymia ths PGDM kai ths Toyrkias na symballoyn sth statherothta kai thn asfaleia sta Balkania" kathws kai h epithymia ths prwths na ginei plhres melos toy OASE. Sto metaksy sta Skopia brisketai gia dihmerh episkepsh o ypatos armosths toy OASE ypeythynos gia themata ethnikwn meionothtwn Maks Ban Nter Stoyl o opoios synanththhke me ton Skopiano ypoyrgo Ekswterikwn Stebo Tserbenokofski, ton ypoyrgo Eswterikwn Lioympomir Fritskofski kai thn ypoyrgo Paideias Aimilia Simofska me toys opoioys eksetase tis sxeseis metaksy twn meionothtwn poy zoyn sthn PGDM kathws kai ta metra poy pairnei h kybernhsh gia aytes. Ayrio o k. Ban Nter Stoyl anamenetai na synanththei me ton Proedro ths PGDM Kiro Gkligkorwf kai me ton ypoyrgo Dikaiosynhs Blanto Popofski. 14. STHN YPOSTHRIKsH THS TOYRKIAS SE PERIPTWSH POY DEXTOYN EPIThESH YPOLOGIZOYN TA SKOPIA O arxhgos twn enoplwn dynamewn ths PGDM, antistrathgos Dragolyub Bostinov se dhlwseis toy ston antapokrith toy toyrkikoy praktoreioy "Anatolh" aksiologhse ws "adikia" to empargko oplwn poy efarmozoyn ta Hnwmena =B8thnh sta Skopia kai eipe pws h xwra toy kai apo pleyras oplwn kai apo pleyras stratiwtwn exei thn pio adynath stratiwtikh paroysia sta Balkania. Akomh eipe pws eksaitias toy empargko oplwn exei ginei sfeterismos toy amyntikoy dikaiwmatos ths "Makedonias" opws apokalese to neosystato kratos. O arxhgos twn enoplwn dynamewn ths PGDM prosthese oti parola ayta oi enoples dynameis ths xwras exoyn th dynamh na prokalesoyn megales apwleies se ayton poy tha epitethei. O k Bostinov apantwntas stis kathgories oti h PGDM para to empargko poy efarmozetai eisagei opla ypogrammise pws oi isxyrismoi aytoi proballontai skopima apo orismenoys kykloys kai prosthese: "O stratos mas pros to paron steketai sta podia me thn paragwgh ths egxwrias biomhxanias oplwn" O Skopianos arxhgos enoplwn dynamewn eipe akomh pws oi Amerikanoi stratiwtes poy askoyn kathhkonta sta plaisia ths eirhneytikhs dynamhs twn Hnwmenwn Ethnwn sth PGDM apoteloyn eggyhsh gia th mh epektash sta Skopia toy polemoy poy synexizetai sth Bosnia-Erzegobinh kai pq|shese: "H pragmatika megalh eggyhsh ths xwras moy einai oti pisteyoyme pws se periptwsh poy ypostei kapoia pithanh epithesh tha eksasfalisei thn apaitoymenh yposthriksh apo polles xwres kai prwta apo tis HPA kai thn Toyrkia". O arxhgos enoplwn dynamewn ths PGDM prosthese pws panta exoyn ypopsh toys th pithanothta oti o polemos sth Bosnia tha epektathei sto Santzakio, sto Kossobo kai ta Skopia kai oti eksetazoyn me prosoxh kathe eidoys senario kai thn pithanothta ayth. O k Bostinov eipe: "Paradeigmatizomenoi apo ta symbainonta sth Bosnia den afhnoyme sth tyxh kamia ekseliksh. Emeis kanoyme oles tis proetoimasies akomh kai gia th xeiroterh pithanothta". Kai synexise legontas pws oi eksairetika kales politikes sxeseis Toyrkias-PGDM exoyn analogh aphxhsh kai sth synergasia metaksy twn enoplwn dynamewn kai tonise oti h teleytaia episkepsh poy pragmatopoihse o proedros Ntemirel sta Skopia apotelese kalh bash gia thn peraiterw enisxysh ths synergasias ayths. O k Bostinov, o opoios eipe pws oi symfwnies poy ypegrafan ston amyntiko tomea metaksy Toyrkias kai Skopiwn kai h anaptyksh ths synergasias apoteloyn thn megalyterh symbolh sthn prostasia ths eirhnhs kai ths statherothtas sto Balkania, prosthese pws h synergasia ayth tha prepei na apotelei paradeigma kai gia tis alles xwres. 15. H ORThODOKsIA ENWNEI TOYS BALKANIKOYS LAOYS Me mia megalh deksiwsh poy parethese to brady ths Tetarths stoys khpoys toy ksenodoxeioy "San Mpits", o apoxwrwn Genikos Proksenos ths Boylgarias sth Thessalonikh Roymen Tsanef o opoios meta apo synexh 15eth paramonh sthn Ellada epistrefei sth xwra toy, apoxairethse toys ekproswpoys twn arxwn kai twn forewn ths Thessalonikhs. Bathys gnwsths twn balkanikwn thematwn kai apodedeigmenos filos ths Ellados o k. Tsanef milwntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn ypogrammizei oti to koino shmeio twn balkanikwn lawn einai h orthodoksia pera apo politikes kai diplwmaties. Thn Ellada o k. Tsanef th gnwrizei kalytera apo th Boylgaria kai idiaitera ton sygkinei o kosmos. Pisteyei pws yparxoyn polla koina stoixei me kyriotera ayto ths thrhskeias. ''H thrhskeia, h orthodoksh thrhskeia prepei na mas enwnei. Kai mas enwnei poly pio gera apo opoiadhpote politikh symbash, politiko symbolaio, politikh symmaxia'', tonise o Boylgaros Genikos Proksenos. O k.Tsanef pisteyei pws oi politikoi kai oi diplwmates kathysteroyne, enw apaitoyntai megalytera kai taxytera bhmata sthn anaptyksh twn sxesewn anamesa stis dyo xwres. ''Yparxei prwtokollo synergasias metaksy Boylgarias kai Elladas poy exei ypografei akomh epi Zifkof kai yparxei kai to deytero prwtokollo synergasias poy ypegrafh epi Popof kai Mhtsotakh to 1991'', epishmane o k.Tsanef kai ypogrammise oti h Ellada kai h Boylgaria badizoyn pros mia peraiterw anaptyksh me stoxo ena eyrytero plaisio synergasias, kati to opoio ''mas ypagoreyei h politikh katastash sta Balkania'', opws eystoxa parathrei. O Roymen Tsanef, poy einai ptyxioyxos mhxanikos mhxanhmatwn ploioy se germaniko panepisthmio, allakse poreia kai kateythynthhke pros to diplwmatiko klado. Spoydase metaptyxiaka sthn perifhmh Diplwmatikh Akadhmia ths Mosxas sto diethnes dikaio. Ta teleytaia 14 xronia brisketai sthn Ellada, arxika sth Thessalonikh, meta sthn Athhna sth boylgarikh presbeiakai pali pisw sth Thessalonikh, sto prokseneio ths xwras toy. =B9tan apo toys prwtoys diplwmates poy stelexwsan to Geniko Prokseneio otan anoikse to 1974 sto plaisio dimeroys symbashs peri ta prokseneia. H symbash eixe ypografei to 1973 apo thn kybernhsh ths diktatorias, poy anazhtoyse sthn apomonwsh ths ena parathyro ston eksw kosmo. Tote anoikse to Geniko Prokseneio ths Boylgarias sth Thessalonikh kai taytoxrona anoikse to Geniko Prokseneio Elladas sth Filippoypolh. ''Htan mia dyskolh arxh, parolo poy yphrxe pia to megalo anoigma poy arxise stis dimereis sxeseis apo to 1974 meta apo thn prwth episkepsh toy tote prwthypoyrgoy Kwnstantinoy Karamanlh sth Sofia, otan arxise kai to megalo anoigma ston toyristiko tomea'', tha epishmanei o k.Tsanef. ''Kaka ta psemata, parolo poy eimaste geitones mexri ekeina ta xronia hmastan ligo agnwstoi o enas gia ton allo'', eipe xarakthristika o k.Tsanef, tonizontas pws kata thn makroxronh paramonh toy sthn Ellada diapistwse me megalh ekplhksh kai eyxaristhsh oti o ellhnikos kai o boylgarikos laos einai poly konta ''kai sta ethima, kai sth nootropia, kai oson afora sthn koyzina''. Ekeino poy ton fobizei omws einai o parormhtismos toy =B8llhna kai to eipe xwris diathesh kritikhs. Anaferomenos sta gegonota meta to telos toy agwna mpasket Elladas - Gioygkoslabias o k.Tsanef shmeiwse pws einai apotelesma ''aytoy toy aythormhtismoy, ayths ths grhgoradas toy xarakthra toy Ellhna''. Telos o k.Tsanef eipe pws den aisthanetai kai toso aneta me ton apoxairetismo kai epishmainontas thn kontinh apostash metaksy Sofias kai Thessalonikhs tonise pws an kyriarxhsoyn ta aisthhmata nostalgias "tha anebw sto aytokinhto moy kai tha erthw edw, estw kai gia enan kafe konta ston Leyko Pyrgo. Eksalloy, feygontas afhnw th mish moy kardia sth Thessalonikh", shmeiwnei sygkinhmenos. 16. AN "PESETE" STH BOSNIA, NA PATE SE ENA SERBIKO XWRIO GIA ENA POTO Epistolh toy Amerikanoy beteranoy smhnarxoy Ritsarnt Felman, poy to aeroplano toy katerrifthh sth Bosnia-Erzegobinh kata th diarkeia toy B' Pagkosmioy Polemoy, me thn opoia proseggizontai me diaforetiko tropo oi peripeteies toy Smhnagoy Skot O Gkreinti, poy to aeroplano toy prosfata katerrifthh sthn idia perioxh kata th diarkeia anagnwristikhs pthshs toy NATO, dhmosieyei h shmerinh "U.S.A. Today". "Mazi me to ypoloipo ethnos eixa enthoysiastei me thn thaymatoyrgh epistrofh toy Smhnagoy ths polemikhs mas aeroporias, Skot O Gkreinti, sthn bash toy sto Abiano ths Italias. Kathws kai egw exw "pesei" sthn Bosnia, h diaswsh toy moy prokalese idiaitero endiaferon kathws mporoysa na jatamo^sy plhrws ola ta problhmata poy antimetwpise kai kathe antidrash toy", tonizei sthn epistolh toy o smhnarxos Felman, gia na prosthesei, omws, xarakthristika oti "h monh diafora einai oti egw, mazi me perissoteroys apo 500 alloys Amerikanoys aeroporoys, diaswthhkame apo toys Serboys kai den xreiasthke na toys apofygoyme". "Moy prokalei entypwsh to oti o syntrofos mas Skot Gkreinti, mporoyse na glitwsei eksi hmeres kakoyxiwn, me to na perpathsei apla mexri to kontinotero xwrio kai na aplwsei to xeri stoys Serboys. Stoixhmatizw kai th zwh moy akoma oti tha ton kalwsorizan me anoixtes agkales" tonizetai sth synexeia ths epistolhs. Opws epishmainei o smhnarxos, h diaswsh twn 500 Amerikanwn aeroporwn, twn opoiwn prostato, einai h megalyterh diaswsh Amerikanwn poy brethhkan stis grammes toy exthroy sthn istoria toy Amerikanikoy ethnoys. "Molis ton prohgoymeno mhna hmoyn enas apo toys treis Amerikanoys aeroporoys, apo to synolo twn 500, poy epistrepsame sthn Serbia gia na giortasoyme thn 50h epeteio ekeinhs ths hmeras, poy oi Serboi eswsan th zwh mas. Kai mas epefylakse thermh ypodoxh ena plhthos 50.000 Serbwn, poy zhtwkraygazan "H.P.A., H.P.A.", synexizei o Amerikanos beteranos. Enw parallhla epishmainei oti oi Serboi den einai enantion twn Amerikanwn aeroporwn, alla enantion ths "eirhneytikhs politikhs" twn Hnwmenwn Ethnwn, poy kata toys teleytaioys 18 mhnes exoyn kanei 69.000 pthseis panw apo perioxes poy einai ypo Serbikh katoxh gia aiwnes, me skopo thn parenoxlhsh kai ton bombardismo. Na shmeiwthei oti o eortasmos ths proanaferomenhs epeteioy eixe metadothei apo to Associated Press apo thn Serbia, den problhthhke omws apo ta Amerikanika MME. "Ws Amerikanos aeroporos tha hthela apla emeis oi palaioteroi na metadidame tis empeiries mas stoys ypoloipoys Amerikanoys synadelfoys, poy endexetai na petaksoyn panw apo thn Serbia sto mellon. Anti na trwne myrmhgkia, tha mporoysan na pinoyn "slibobitsa", tonizei katalhgontas o smhnarxos. 17. Special Supplement by Vlasidis Vlasis, DEN PROXWRA O TOYRKIKOS PETRELAIOAGWGOS Polles dyskolies synanta h prospatheia ths Toyrkias gia thn kataskeyh toy agwgoy poy tha metaferei to petrelaio toy Azermpaitzan apo thn prwteyoysa ths xwras ayths, Mpakoy, mexri tis aktes ths Mesogeioy diasxisontas to toyrkiko edafos. To Azermpaitzan einai mia ftwxh xwra ths kentrikhs Asias, sthn perioxh toy Kaykasoy. Ta mona esoda ths proerxontai apo thn klwstoyfantoyrgia. Diathetei omws megala koitasmata petrelaioy kai fysikoy aerioy sthn Kaspia Thalassa. Mexri to 1992 apoteloyse mia apo tis 15 sobietikes dhmokraties. Meta th dialysh ths Sobietikhs Enwshs sta 1992, to Azermpaitzan diakhrykse thn aneksarthsia toy. Gia thn ekmetalleysh twn koitasmatwn petrelaioy dhmioyrghthhke mia koinopraksia dytikwn etairiwn petrelaioy poy apoteleitai apo tis BP/Statoil, Amoco corp., Exxon corp., McDermott International, Pennzoil, Ramco Energy Plc., Lukoil, Saudi Arabia 's Delta Nimir, enw sthn koinopraksia metexoyn h dhmosia etaireia ekmetalleyshs petrelaioy toy Azermpaitzan, h toyrkikh dhmosia etaireia petrelaioy TPAO kai h idiwtikh Unocal. To megalytero problhma gia tis ekmetalleysh twn azerikwn koitasmatwn petrelaioy einai h elleipsh agwgoy gia th metafora toy petrelaioy stis megales eyrwpaikes agores. H Toyrkia se synergasia me to Azermpaitzan eixan proteinei thn kataskeyh enos agwgoy, o opoios tha ksekinoyse apo tis petrelaiophges ths Kaspias Thalassas, tha dietrexe to toyrkiko edafos kai tha katelhge se ena apo ta limania ths Toyrkias sth Mesogeio, kata protimhsh to Gioymoyrtalik, poy proseggizetai eykola apo soypertankers. H pragmatopoihsh toy sygkekrimenoy ergoy tha apodwsei sthn Toyrkia hgemoniko rolo sth diakinhsh petrelaioy apo thn kentrikh Asia pros thn Eyrwph. Symfwna me ta toyrkika sxedia, o agwgos aytos tha prepei na metaferei oxi monon to petrelaio apo ta koitasmata ths Kaspias, poy anhkoyn sto Azermpaitzan, alla kai ekeina ths Rwsias kai toy Kazakstan. Prokeimenoy na kataskeyastei o agwgos aytos h Toyrkia dhlwse oti einai etoimh na xrhmatodothsei monh ths to olo ergo. Arxika oi arxikes epidiwkseis ths Toyrkias eixan thn ameristh yposthriksh ths amerikanikhs kybernhshs. Omws h amerikanikh pleyra, opws kai ta alla melh ths koinopraksias, arxise na amfiballei gia th dynatothta ths Toyrkias na xrhmatodothsei to olo ergo, otan diapistwthhke oti h kataskeyh toy agwgoy poy tha diatrexei to toyrkiko edafos tha kostize peripoy 8 disekatommyria dollaria. Oi enallaktikes lyseis einai h xrhsimopoihsh toy palioy rwsikoy agwgoy petrelaioy mexri to rwsiko limani toy Noborosisk kai h metafora toy me denalem|pkoia sto boylgariko limani toy Mpoyrgkas, ap=B4opoy mesw toy sxediazomenoy agwgoy tha fthanei sto limani ths Aleksandroypolhs. H lysh ayth ayth omws briskei diametrika antithetes thn Toyrkia, poy den thelei peraiterw oikonomikh enisxysh ths Elladas kai tis HPA, poy den theloyn na elegxei h Rwsia th diakinhsh toy synoloy twn petrelaiwn ths kentrikhs Asias. H deyterh lysh einai h kataskeyh enos agwgoy poy tha diasxizei thn Armenia, kai tha katalhgei se kapoio limani ths Gewrgias, sth Mayrh Thalassa. Sthn periptwsh ayth to kostos kataskeyhs toy petrelaioagwgoy anerxetai se 2.6 disekatommyria dollaria, poso ypshlo, alla oxi apagoreytiko giati o agwgos tha elegxetai apokleistika apo ta melh ths koinopraksias. Ektos omws apo to ypshlo kostos kataskeyhs, yparxoyn kai alla arnhtika stoixeia, ta opoia meiwnoyn tis pithanothtes kataskeyhs toy agwgoy Azermpaitzan- Gewrgias. To shmantikotero apo ola einai h politikh astatheia poy epikratei sthn perioxh toy Kaykasoy. To Azermpaitzan brisketai akomh se empolemh katastash me th geitonikh Armenia, h Gewrgia, an kai katorthwse na apallagei apo toys opadoys toy prwhn proedroy ths, Sbiant Gkamsaxoyrntia, synexizei na sparassetai apo ta aytonomistika kinhmata twn Osetwn kai twn Ingkoyisetwn. Alla kai h Toyrkia proballei sobares antirrhseis. Basiko epixeirhma ths toyrkikhs pleyras einai, oti den einai dynath h aykshsh ths posothtas metaforas petrelaioy mesw Bosporoy kai Dardanelliwn me deksamenoploia, idiaitera meta to atyxhma toy kypriakoy yperdeksamenoploioy perisy ton Aprilio. H adynamia ekseyreshs mias realistikhs lyshs, problhmatizei poly sobara tis etaireies ths koinopraksias. Etsi, enw eprokeito na synanththoyn sto Mpakoy ton prosexh Septembrio gia na apofasisoyn to mellon toy petrelaioagwgoy, twra emfanizontai poly epifylaktikes kai metathetoyn to xronodiagramma lhpshs ths telikhs apofashs gia to 1997. H anabolh ths lhpshs ths telikhs apofashs zhmeiwnei sobara kyriws to Azermpaitzan, poy blepei na kathysterei h anakampsh ths oikonomias toy alla kai thn Toyrkia, poy thewrei oti meiwnontai oi pithanothtes gia thn epilogh toy agwgoy Azempaitzan- Gioymoyrtalik. Prokeimenoy na anatrapei h katastash ayth, ta dyo merh prospathhsan na eksasfalisoyn thn yposthriksh ths amerikanikhs pleyras. Etsi stis 5 Ioylioy koinh antiproswpeia, poy apoteloyntan apo toys Ypoyrgoys Energeias ths Toyrkias kai toy Azermpaitzan kathws kai apo toys dieythyntes twn dhmosiwn etaireiwn petrelaioy metebhsan sthn Oyasigkton, opoy eixan epafes me amerikanoys geroysiastes. Thn epomenh hmera synanththhkan me ton Mpil Oyait, anaplhrwth geniko grammatea toy Ypoyrgeioy Energeias. Kata tis synanthseis aytes zhthsan thn yposthriksh ths ep_sglgr amerikanikhs pleyras prokeimenoy na apotrapei to monopwlio ths Rwsias sth metafora petrelaioy stis dytikes agores, meta ton termatismo toy polemoy sthn Tsetsenia kai thn episkeyh toy rwsikoy petrelaioagwgoy. Tis epomenes hmeres h prwthypoyrgos ths Toyrkias, Tansoy Tsiler, apesteile epistolh ston Mpil Klinton, me paromoio periexomeno, alla akomh den elabe kammia apanthsh. To gegonos ayto ekane akomh pio tolmhrh thn Toyrkia. H Tsiler, kata thn episkepsh ths thn prohgoymenh ebdomada sto Azermpaitzan dhlwse oti h Toyrkia einai etoimh na aporrofhsei oles tis posothtes petrelaioy tha metaferei o neos agwgos ta dyo prwta xronia. H dhlwsh ayth, deixnei th dyskolh thesh poy exei perielthei h Toyrkia. Oi etaireies poy symmetexoyn sthn koinopraksia ekmetalleyshs emeinan pagera adiafores, arnoymenes na sxoliasoyn thn protash ths prwthypoyrgoy ths Toyrkias. Akomh kai o proedros toy Azermpaitzan, Xaintar Alief, antilambanomenos to adieksodo sto opoio exoyn perielthei oi diapragmateyseis, arxise na eksetazei to endexomeno ths xrhsimopoihshs toy rwsikoy agwgoy prokeimenoy na arxisei h metafora toy petrelaioy apo th xwra toy stis dytikes agores. H teleytaia ekseliksh sto thema toy petrelaioagwgoy proerxetai apo th Boylgaria. Oi arxes ths xwras ayths ekponoyn sxedio, symfwna me to opoio to petrelaio tha metaferetai apo to rwsiko limani toy Noborosisk sto Mpoyrgkas kai apo ekei, mesw enos neoy agwgoy, poy tha diasxizei th Boylgaria, thn prwhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias kai thn Albania tha metaferetai mexri tis aktes ths Adriatikhs, ap' opoy tha fortwnetai se deksamenoploia kai tha metaferetai se oles tis eyrwpaikes xwres.