Subject: BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN (07/08/95) From: Macedonian Press Agency [01] NEWS IN ENGLISH BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN BY MACEDONIAN PRESS AGENCY Thessaloniki, August 7 1995 [01] ATHENS:HUMANITARIAN AID FOR THE REFUGEES [02] THESSALONIKI:ORPHANS FROM BOSNIA CALL FOR AN END TO WAR [03] GREEK LAWYER TO UNDERTAKE MLADIC'S DEFENSE [04] CYPRUS CONDEMNS TURKISH ATTACKS AGAINST MOTORCYCLISTS [05] GREEK FASHION IN GERMANY [06] A NATO PARTNERSHIP FOR PEACE IN BULGARIA [01] ATHENS:HUMANITARIAN AID FOR THE REFUGEES Greece will provide the refugees in Bosnia and Kraina with humanitarian aid which will leave tomorrow in miltary airplanes C-130 which will probably use the Belgrade airport said, today the Greek National Defense Minister mr Yerassimos Arsenis after a meeting in which the Foreign Minister mr Carolos Papoulias and the greek military leadership took part. Mr Arsenis said that the humanitarian aid will include foodstaff, medicine and blankets and mr Papoulias added that a bank account will be opened tomorrow expressing the hope that the Greek people will respond to the effort to relieve people suffering. As far as it regards the eventuality that injured people be treated in military Greek hospitals, mr Arsenis said that it is not excluded that a restricted number might be treated but added that it will be examined after greek doctors accompanying the humanitarian aid see to the situation in the fields of war. The Greek Foreign Minister expressed his hope that the Serbian nation will not be divided and that they, united,will face the difficulties they face now. Both the Ministers declined to comment on the information that presidents Tudjman of Croatia and Milosevic of Serbia had reached an agreement before the Croat offensive. Mr Papoulias said that the Greek Prime Minister mr Andreas Papandreou is deeeply concerned about the crisis. The two ministers reiterated the Greek position for the Contact group plan which they considered as a solution to the crisis and characterised the situation as not final despite the military success of the Croat army. Mr Papoulias stressed that Greece in close cooperation with the Balkan countries and described the role Moscow can play in the solution of the crisis as decisive. I can not recall any crisis, ever in history be resolved through military means said mr Papoulias and added that the croat offensive makes the situation more difficult, expressing his disapproval of the US position according to which the Croat offensive might lead to a solution, the negotiations did not give. It is reminded that the Greek General Army Staff is observing closely all developments and is also being continuously informed by the twenty unarmed Greek observers who take part in the mission of the European Union observers. The President of the main greek opposition party of New Democracy, mr.Miltiadis Evert expressed the view that the war will not spread between Croatia and Serbia, after meeting this morning with croatian Ambassador in Athens, mr Ivica Mastruco and the charge d'affaires of the Yugoslav Federation Embassy, mr Goiko Skopelia. Mr.Evert also sent letters to the Presidents of Toudjman of Croatia and Milocevic of Serbia expressing certain ideas for the peaceful solution of the whole problem. Mr.Evert stated that the croats assured him that the croat army's advances will be restricted on croatian territory and the croatian forces that might have entered the bosnian territory will return to the croat-bosnian borders while there will be no military action in the serb enclave of eastern Slavonia. The New Democracy leader said that the croats are willing to give limited autonomy to the serbs in Knin and Glica while they are calling the refugees to return to their homes stressing that international organizations will send humanitarian aid to the about 200000 refugees.Meanwhile, leader of the minor opposition party of Political Spring, mr.Antonis Samaras had a telephone conversation today with the Foreign Minister of Yugoslavia, mr Vladislav Yovanovic who briefed him on the latest developments in former Yugoslavia. In a written statement mr Samaras expressed himself for the return of the Greek ambassador in Belgrade. The Communist Party accused all those who ignite war in fortmer Yugoslavia and pro communists organizations have prepared protest rallies in many cities of Greece The Coalition of the Left called on the government to stop being pathetic and take all neccessary and availiable initiatives.Ex-MP of the party mr Leonidas Kirkos said it is the right time that Greece puts forward the lifting of sanctions against Yugoslavia. [02] THESSALONIKI:ORPHANS FROM BOSNIA CALL FOR AN END TO WAR An appeal for the end of the war in Bosnia was made by 73 orphan children from this former Yugoslav Republic and the 5 teachers escording them inGreece. The children are hosted in a camp site in Agia Triada beach resort,near Thessaloniki since July 23rd after an initiative by Thessaloniki's Committee on International Detente and Peace. Forty of those children have lost both their parents in the war and inspite of the efforts made none of the children was able to communicate with relatives back home after the recent escalation of the crisis. As a result, the children are in despair as they do not know what they will face when they will return to their country on August 13th. Meanwhile, another group of 75 children from the war-torn regions of Bosnia is expected to arrive in Greece on August 14th. The children will stay in the same beach resort near Thessaloniki until September 3rd. [03] GREEK LAWYER TO UNDERTAKE MLADIC'S DEFENSE Famous Greek laywer, mr Alexandros Likourezos, considered as one of the mos= t successful Greek in legal business agreed yesterday to undertake the defense of Bosnian Serb military leader in front of the international court of hague. Mr Likourezos, who is a prominent member of the Serb-Greek Solidarity Committee was authorised by General Mladic to collect humanitarian aid for the Bosnian Serbs who according to General Mladic are suffereing. Another prominent member of the Serb-Greek Solidarity Committee, doctor Aris Mousionis, who was present at the meeting, was also authorised by General Mladic to help towards persuading Greek doctors fgo to Bosnia and help Bosnia Serbs and Serbs from Kraina who have fled to Bosnian territory controlled by Serbs. [04] CYPRUS CONDEMNS TURKISH ATTACKS AGAINST MOTORCYCLISTS The Cypriot government announced today that it will protest to the UN against the decision of the turkish occupation forces yesterday to open fire on unarmed protestors in the neutral zone near Derinia, injuring two of them. Cypriot President Glafkos Kliridis in a statement made last night after he returned from Monaco condemned the attacks and the use of violence by the turkish occupation forces against protesting greekcypriot motorcyclists, stressing that those actions are in violation of the UN resolutions concerning the return of refugees. Mr.Kliridis also stated that he will make the necessary representations after he is briefed on the incidents adding that police did its duty which was to prevent the protestors from entering the occupied part of Cyprus during the anti-occupation march. [05] GREEK FASHION IN GERMANY Greek fashion export companies participate in the International Ready-to-Wear Exhibition which opened yesterday in Dusseldorf, Germany and will last unti l August 9th. The Dusseldorf fashion fair is the largest of its kind in the world and attracts huge commercial interest. The highlight of the whole effort by the greek fashion industry is today's fashion show that will be held in the Fashion Forum of the Exhibition Center and will be attended by 2.500 german buyers and 750 foreign journalists. [06] A NATO PARTNERSHIP FOR PEACE IN BULGARIA Navy exercise under the code-name "Breeze '95" is being held in Bulgaria with the participation of the greek frigate "Limnos". The exercises are held in the framework of NATO's Partnership for Peace programme with the eastern European countries and will be concluded on August 14th. Bulgaria, Greece, the United States, Spain, Italy, Ukraine, Romania and Turkey take part in "Breeze '95". [02] NEWS IN GREEK [01] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS [02] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS [03] Special Supplement by Vlasidis Vlasis (part III) [01] ESVTERIKES EIDHSEIS DEN UA EPEKTAUEI O POLEMOS METAJY KROATIAS-SERBIAS De ua epektauei o polemos metajy ths Kroatias kai ths Serbias. Thn problech ayth ekane o proedros ths Neas Dhmokratias Miltiadhs Ebert, o opoios synanthuhke to prvi me to presbh ths Kroatias sthn Auhna Ibitsa Mastroyko kai ton epitetrammeno ths Gioygkoslabikhs Omospondias Gkoiko Skopelia, env esteile epistoles stoys proedroys Kroatias kai Serbias stis opoies diatypvnei orismenes idees prokeimenoy na yparjei eirhnikh dieyuethsh toy problhmatos. O arxhgos ths ajivmatikhs antipoliteyshs dhlvse oti oi Kroates ton diabebaivsan pvs "H Proelash ua perioristei sto edafos ths Kroatias kai oti oi kroatikes dynameis poy tyxon exoyn eiseluei sto Bosniako edafos ua epaneluoyn sta synora Kroatias Bosnias kauvs kai oti den ua yparjei strativtikh drash sthn anatolikh Slabonia. O Proedros ths ND tonise oti oi Kroates einai diateueimenoi na dvsoyn periorismenh aytonomia stoys Serboys toy Knin kai ths Gklitsa kai zhtoyn na epaneluoyn oi prosfyges stis esties toys kai epishmane oti prepei na yparjei anurvpistikh bohueia apo toys dieuneis organismoys stoys 200.000 prosfyges. Sto metajy o proedros ths Politikhs Anoijhs Antvnhs Samaras eixe to meshmeri thlefvnikh epikoinvnia me ton ypoyrgo ths Neas Gioygkoslabias Blantislab Giobanobits, apo ton opoio enhmervuhke gia tis teleytaies ejelijeis sthn prvhn Gioygkoslabias. O ekprosvpos toy KKE Oresths Kolozvf me shmerinh toy dhlvsh kalese thn kybernhsh na diaxvrisei thn uesh ths " ap'ayth th synvmosia tvn imperialistvn ". ANABOLH SYZHTHSHS GIA THN BOHUEIA SE AGKYRA PETYXE H OMOGENEIA Sthn anabolh ths syzhthshs dyo shmantikvn nomvn gia thn ejvterikh politikh tvn HPA katelhje shmera h amerikanikh geroysia ,meta apo kinhtopoihsh ths ellhnoamerikanikhs koinothtas. Prokeitai gia ton nomo gia thn Meivsh ths Ejvterikhs Bohueias kai ton Nomo gia thn Ejoysiodothsh toy Ypoyrgeioy Ejvterikvn h anabolh sthn syzhthsh tvn opoivn uevreitai idiaitera shmantikh kauvs dinei ton xrono stoys Ellhnoamerikanoys na sygkentrvsoyn yposthrijh gia tis tropopoihseis poy proteinontai kai oi opoies sxetizontai me thn perikoph ths bohueias sthn Toyrkia kai to Oikoymeniko Patriarxeio kai thn Ueologikh sxolh ths Xalkhs. Opvs dhlvse o Ypatos Armosths toy AHIPAC k.Eygenios Rvsidhs "tvra h koinothta apokta thn dynatothta na epikoinvnhsei me kaue geroysiasth kai na toy ejhghsei thn shmasia aytvn tvn nomvn". UEMA ZVTIKHS SHMASIAS GIA TO NATO H MEIVSH THS ENTASHS METAJY ELLADAS-TOYRKIAS Uema zvtikhs shmasias gia to NATO uevrei o genikos grammateas toy k Billy Klaes, th lhjh th entashs poy epikratei stis ellhnotoyrkikes sxeseis. O k Klaes se synenteyjh toy sto toyrkiko eidhseografiko praktoreio Anadolu ejefrase thn anhsyxia toy gia tis aphxhseis ths ellhnotoyrkikhs entashs toso sthn perioxh toy Aigaioy oso kai stoys alloys tomeis. "H meivsh ths entashs ayths kai telika h ejaleich ths exei zvtikh shmasia kai gia tis dyo xvres kai apo pleyras toy synoloy toy NATO " tonise o k Klaes. O k Klaes anaferomenos sta problhmata metajy Elladas kai Toyrkias eipe oti kata toys teleytaioys mhnes proebh se diafores energeies kai sto uema tvn diafvnivn sta plaisia toy arxhgeioy ths notias pleyras toy NATO kai prosuese: "Xarh sta epoikodomhtika metra tvn dyo xvrvn, mporese na breuei mia prosvrinh lysh sta problhmata poy eixan asxhmh aphxhsh ston pro=FBpologismo toy NATO. Omvs , dystyxvs, den mporesame na katalhjoyme akomh se synennohsh, oson afora to arxhgeio poy problepetai na systauei sthn Ellada". EKKLHSH NA STAMATHSEI O POLEMOS KANOYN 73 ORFANA APO TH BOSNIA 'Ekklhsh na stamathsei o polemos sth Bosnia kanoyn ta ebdomhnta tria orfana apo thn Kraina kai to Mpritsko kai oi pente synodoi toys poy filojenoyntai apo tis 23 Ioylioy stis kataskhnvseis toy PIKPA sthn Agia Triada Uessalonikhs me prvtoboylia ths Epitrophs gia th Dieunh Yfesh kai Eirhnh Uessalonikhs. H eirhnh einai to mono pragma poy zhta h dekatetraxronh Liliana Kolar "O polemos einai to pio hliuio pragma sto kosmo. Uelv na stamathsei kai zhtv apo toys anurvpoys oloy toy kosmoy na bohuhsoyn na janaeruei sthn patrida mas h eirhnh" leei me dakrya sta matia milvntas sto Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsevn. O Sertzian Tzapina, ena dekatriaxrono paidi apo thn Kraina, dyskoleyetai na milhsei gia ton polemo. Ua huele na eixe royxa kai paixnidia opvs ta alla paidia toy kosmoy alla panv apo ola na epikrathsei h eirhnh sth Bosnia. H mhtera toy 16xronoy Rantoban Kikitz einai o monos dikos toy anurvpos poy exei apomeinei zvntanos. O Rantoban mh mporvntas na epikoinvnhsei mazi ths anhsyxei. "Uelv na dv th mhtera moy. Ayth th stigmh einai to mono pragma poy uelv" leei. Ta 40 apo ta paidia ayta einai orfana kai apo toys dyo goneis kai ta ypoloipa apo ton enan. Mh mporvntas na epikoinvnhsoyn me osoys apo toys dikoys toys exoyn apomeinei zvntanoi agvnioyn. Den jeroyn ti ua antikrisoyn otan epistrecoyn sthn patrida toys stis 13 Aygoystoy. H Ellada einai h monh xvra poy mas bohuhse kai synexizei na mas bohua ayta ta tessera xronia toy polemoy leei h synodos kai daskala toys Lanta Royzitz. H k Royzitz symmerizetai to drama tvn paidivn giati kai h idia einai lgt]qa. "To diko moy paidi einai sto Beligradi, den kindyneyei. Alla ola ayta ta paidia den jeroyn ti toys perimenei, ti ua broyn otan gyrizoyn. Eimai mhtera kai katalabainv. As stamathsei o polemos. Den ueloyme tipote allo". Ta filojenoymena paidia ua epistrecoyn sthn patrida toys stis meta apo liges hmeres kai piuanon ua egkatastauoyn sto Beligradi mexri na stamathsei o polemos. Oi diorganvtes ths filojenias kanoyn ekklhsh se osoys mporoyn na syneisferoyn me opoiondhpote tropo gia na apalynoyn to drama aytvn tvn paidivn na epikoinvnhsoyn mazi toys. Ajizei na shmeivuei oti stis 14 Aygoystoy anamenetai mia akomh omada 75 paidivn apo tis empolemes perioxes ths Bosnias poy ua filojenhuei stis kataskhnvseis toy PIKPA mexri tis 3 Septembrioy. EKDHLVSH DIAMARTYRIAS KATA THS EPANENARJHS TVN PYRHNIKVN DOKIMVN Me piketoforia poy ua pragmatopoihuei shmera stis 8 to brady mprosta sto amerikaniko kai to galliko projeneio, h Epitroph gia th Dieunh Yfesh kai Eirhnh Uessalonikhs ekfrazei (EDYEU) thn antiuesh ths sthn epanenarjh tvn pyrhnikvn dokimvn kai malista se mia periodo poy sympiptei me thn 50h epeteio ths pyrhnikhs katastrofhs sth Xirosima kai to Nagkasaki. "Apotelei proklhsh sth mnhmh tvn uymatvn toy atomikoy bombardismoy kai sta 50 ekatommyria tvn nekrvn toy B Pagkosmioy Polemoy sthn epeteio tvn 50 xronvn h anaggelia apo th Gallia kai tis HPA pragmatopoihshs neoy kykloy pyrhnikvn dokimvn" tonise kata th diarkeia synenteyjhs typoy o proedros ths EDYEU k Mixalhs Spyridakhs. H EDYEU diakhryssei pvs to pyrhnika opla poy einai krymmena ston Arajo apoteloyn ameso kindyno gia th zvh olvn mas kai zhta na kleisei h bash ayth. Sto plaisio tvn fileirhnikvn ths ekdhlvsevn h EDYEU exei programmatisei gia tis 19-20 Aygoystoy se synergasia me thn epitroph eirhnhs Kilkis mia kataskhnvsh eirhnhs sth Do=FAranh sta synora me thn PGDM. H prvth hmera ths ekdhlvshs ua einai afiervmenh stis ejelijeis sta Balkania env h deyterh ua exei oikologiko xarakthra. O k Spyridakhs anaferomenos stis ekdhlvseis ths kataskhnvshs eirhnhs sth Do=FAranh ejefrase thn anhsyxia toy gia thn epektash ths syrrajhs apo th Bosnia sta notia kai thn piuanh emplokh ths xvras mas se ayth. Parallhla apedvse eyuynh gia thn oikologikh katastrofh ths limnhs toso sta Skopia oso kai sthn Ellada. YPERFYSIKOY MEGEUOYS MARMARINO AGALMA THS RVMAIKHS EPOXHS STH BEROIA Marmarino agalma yperfysikoy megeuoys poy symfvna me tis prvtes ektimhseis xronologeitai sta prvima rvma=FAka xronia apokalyfuhke sthn odo Basilevs Kvnstantinoy sth Beroia, kata th diarkeia ergasivn ths Dhmosias Epixeirhshs Ydreyshs gia topouethsh agvgoy. Prokeitai gia andrikh morfh poy svzetai se kalh katastash. Diathreitai h plinuos gia thn topouethsh toy se bash env leipei to enueto kefali. to svzomeno ycos einai 1,95 l]tqa kai to platos ths plinuoy 0,65 metra. H morfh einai ntymenh me xeiridvto xitvna kai imatio poy anadiplvnetai sthn koiliakh xvra kai peftei apo ton aristero vmo mprosta. O pro=FAstamenos ths IZ' eforeias pro=FAstorikvn kai klasikvn arxaiothtvn k Paylos Xrysostomoy exei hdh enhmervsei thn armodia yphresia toy ypoyrgeioy politismoy gia to eyrhma. ME PANELLHNIO REKOR ALLA EKTOS TELIKOY H KATERINA UANOY Neo panellhnio rekor shmeivse ston shmerinh prvth hmitelikh seira tvn 100 metrvn gynaikvn toy 5oy pagkosmioy prvtaulhmatos stiboy h 20xronoi Ellhnida aulhtria tvn dromvn taxythtas Katerina Uanoy. H K.Uanoy, sthn prvth oysiastika emfanish ths se megaloys agvnes, me xrono 11.09 termatise pempth sthn seira ths xanontas thn prokrish ston teliko sto foto-finis. Endeiktiko einai to gegonos oti h nikhtria ths deyterhs hmitelikhs seiras, C.Guidry apo tis HPA shmeivse ton idio xrono me thn Ellhnida aulhtria. To prohgoymeno panellhnio rekor kateixe h Boyla Patoylidoy me 11.27 kai to eixe isofarisei h K.Uanoy ston xuesino prokrimatiko agvna. [02] EJVTERIKES EIDHSEIS PLHUAINOYN OI ANTIUETES FVNES STHN POLITIKH GKLIGKOROF GIA TIS DIAPRAGMATEYSEIS ME THN ELLADA To adiejodo stis sxeseis me thn Ellada, sto opoio odhghse ta Skopia h adiallakth politikh toy Kiro Gkligkorof kai ths kybernhshs toy, "deixnoyn" kauara pleon dhmosieymata epvnymvn dhmosiografvn alla kai pepeiramenvn politikvn ,poy teuhkan sto periuvrio apo ton Gkligkorof.Oi fvnes,poy antitiuentai sth "mystikh diplvmatia" toy Skopianoy Proedroy plhuainoyn oloena kai perissotero kai aforoyn pleon kai toys xeirismoys toy sto uema ths onomasias.Xvris na ekfrazoyn eyuevs tis antirrhseis toys sto uema ayto,prospauoyn na epishmanoyn oti "h politikh poy akoloyueitai odhgei me mauhmatikh akribeia sth dieunh apomonvsh. To dekapenuhmero periodiko "Sfet" filojenei apoceis toy Basil Poykoyrkofski,palioy kai empeiroy politikoy,meloys ths syllogikhs proedrias sthn eniaia Gioygkoslabia kai prosvpiko apestalmeno toy Kiro Gkligkorof stis HPA,ton prvto xrono ths anejarthsias tvn Skopivn.O Poykoyrkofski feretai oti diafvnhse me ton Gkligkorof,epeidh apodexuhke thn protash gia diplh onomasia kai ektote teuhke sto periuvrio. Sto aruro toy o empeiros politikos epishmainei oti "oi politikoi paragontes ta teleytaia xronia den katoruvsan na petyxoyn dieunh synainesh poy ua prostateye ta zvtika symferonta ths xvras". "H adynamia ayth epedrase arnhtika sth genikh eikona ths xvras kai ypobaumizei kai oysiastika apodynamvnei th ueshs stis diapragmateytikes diadikasies me thn Ellada.Oi polites oysiastika einai martyres tvn osvn symbainoyn,alla ,einai koino mystiko,oti den einai kala plhroforhmenoi." H protash toy Poykoyrkofski einai na proxvrhsoyn ta Skopia se mia politikh synaineshs kai diapragmateyshs epi oysiastikhs bashs gia na lyuoyn ta problhmata me thn Ellada. Sto idio periodiko dhmosieyetai kai allo aruro,poy ypografetai apo to dhmosiografo Bo=FAko Rafahlofski,me to opoio yposthrizetai oti ta Skopia exoyn ftasei se adiejodo stis diapragmateyseis me thn Ellada, "Mporei na probaloyme ton oro ths arshs toy empargko,anaferetai sto dhmosieyma,alla den prepei na jexname,oti den exoyme ualassa.Kai oti h monh mas diejodos pros th ualassa einai to limani ths Uessalonikhs.Kai oxi mono to limani alla kai h sidhrodromikh syndesh mas einai aparaithth.Isvs einai h vra na koitajoyme ta pragmatika problhmata"katalhgei to aruro toy Rafahlofski. Sxolio ths Noba Makentonia H hmiepishmh efhmerida "Noba Makentonia" se aruro ths poy ypografei h dhmosiografos Nebenka Mhtrefska,mexri prin ligo kairo antapokritria ths efhmeridas sthn Auhna,epishmainei oti h episkech Nimits den apedvse kati kainoyrgio. "O k.Nimits emfanizetai aisiodojos alla den mporese na apamt^sei sto ervthma poy sthrizei thn aisiodojia toy ayth.Akomh kai o ypoyrgos Ejvterikvn Stebo Tserbenkofski poy rvthuhke arkesthke aplvs na shkvsei ainigmatika toys vmoys.O k.Nimits akoyse men tis ueseis ths hgesias alla den eixe na proteinei kati neo gia thn epilysh tvn problhmatvn me thn Ellada" shmeivnei h arurografos. Tonizei akomh, oti syzhthuhke kai to legomeno "mikro paketo" alla o k.Nimits den mporese na dvsei lyseis se mia seira texnikvn problhmatvn poy anakyptoyn,opvs ta xarakthrizei h Noba Makentonia."Ua prepei na douoyn apanthseis apo thn ellhnikh pleyra gia thn anagnvrish tvn diabathrivn,tvn dhlvtikvn eggrafvn stis metafores,sta shmata tvn aytokinhtvn kai tvn sidhrodromvn" katalhgei h dhmosiografos poy yiouetei thn protash Gkligkorof "gia arsh toy ellhnikoy empargko gia thn proodo tvn diapragmateysevn". O ERYUROS STAYROS GIA TA UYMATA THS KRA=DANA H Dieunhs Epitroph toy Eryuroy Stayroy (DEES) se anakoinvsh ths kanei gnvsto oti apestalmenoi ths sthn perioxh Mpania Loyka epikentrvnoyn tis prospaueies toys kai yliko syndromhs ths DEES prokeimenoy na antimetvpizoyn to gigantiaio kyma prosfygvn, proerxomenvn apo tis poleis Knin kai Petrinia. Hdh proseferan tis yphresies toys se 40.000 dianemontas diatrofh kai eidh ygieinhs. Oi Serbikes arxes gnvrisan stoys ekprosvpoys ths DEES sthn polh Mpania Loyka thn anamenomenh afijh 150.000 mexri 200.000 atomvn epi pleon. Symfvna me ta osa gnvrise sthn kentrikh yphresia ths Geneyhs, o k. Pier Kraxenmpoyl, arxhgos ths apostolhs ths DEES sthn Mpania Loyka, oi prosfyges katafuanoyn kata kyrio logo me idivtika aytokinhta kai levforeia, einai idiaitera koyrasmenoi kai se katastash entashs, env exoyn amesa anagkh diatrofhs. Pros stigmhn eparkoyn ta apouemata ths DEES gia thn amesh antimetvpish tvn anagkvn 50.000 prosfygvn epi mia ebdomada, opvs kai thn egkatastash ypaiurias koyzinas. O Dieunhs Eryuros Stayros organvnei, prosuetei h anakoinvsh, thn ayjhsh tvn apouematvn toy antimetvpishs amesvn anagkvn epi topoy, vste na antapokriuei stis ektaktes anagkes. H DEES egkatesthse parallhla sthn Mpania Loyka se dhmosioys xvroys dianomeis posimoy neroy. Se oti afora thn iatrikh periualch h DEES paraxvrei farmaka kai xeiroyrgiko yliko sta Nosokomeia ths Mpania Loyka kai Petrobats, oso sto Nosokomeio ston kataylismo Nobi stis oxues toy potamoy Oyna. Symfvna me thn enhmervsh ek meroys ths apostolhs ths DEES sthn Mpania Loyka h opoia apoteleitai apo 17 ekpatrisuentes kai 70 atoma epitopio prosvpiko, yparxoyn traymaties metajy tvn prosfygvn. H DEES exei sth diauesh ths sthn perioxh ths Kra=FAna alla apouemata bohueias kai antimetvpishs ektaktvn anagkvn, ikanvn na ikanopoihsoyn tis anagkes 30.000 atomvn. Ektos aytvn h omada toy Dieunoys Eryuroy Stayroy sthn polh Knin apartizomenh apo 5 atoma euese vs proteraiothta tvn stoxvn ths thn episkech toy Nosokomeioy ths polhs pros diapistvsh ths fyshs kai ektashs tvn anagkvn. Parallhla oi Kyanokranoi toy OHE poy eyriskontai akomh sthn polh zhthsan apo ton Dieunh Eryuro Stayro na eluoyn ekprosvpoi toy ston stratvna toys gia na periualcoyn tis dekades traymativn oi opoioi metaferuhkan ekei apo to Nosokomeio ths polhs Knin kata th diarkeia tvn maxvn. Oi Kroatikes arxes enhmervsan thn DEES anaforika me thn syllhch pollvn dekadvn aixmalvtvn kai oti h DEES exei to dikaivma na toys episkefuei. MILOSEBITS KAI TOYTZMAN "MOIRASAN" TH BOSNIA Oi hgetes ths Serbias Slompontan Milosebits kai ths Kroatias Franio Toytzman eixan symfvnhsei sth diairesh ths Bosnias-Erzegobinhs.Ayto apokalyptei shmera h efhmerida "Times" toy Londinoy ,h opoia isxyrizetai oti apo ton perasmeno Maio o Proedros ths Kroatias eixe sxediasei sto pisv meros toy "menoy" se epishmo deipno to xarth poy antikatoptrizei thn problech toy gia mia Bosnia dihrhmenh metajy Kroatias kai Serbias. Opvs epishmainei h efhmerida h yparjh aytoy toy proxeiroy sxediagrammatos apodeiknyei "thn yparjh mystikhs symfvnias metajy tvn dyo Proedrvn gia thn epanaxarajh toy xarth ths perioxhs ths Bosnias,kata tropo poy na ejyphretei tis epidivjeis toys". H bretanikh efhmerida ypogrammizei oti o Toytzman epifylassei "amydro mellon gia toys Moysoylmanoys, oi opoioi ua aporrofhuoyn sthn Kroatikh Omospondia,opvs thn apokalei o idios".Ston proxeiro xarth h perioxh poy paroysiazei ta shmerina synora ths Bosnias,exei dixotomhuei apo mia teulasmenh grammh sxhmatos S kai me belakia shmainontai oi perioxes ths xvras poy ua moirastoyn metajy toys h Serbia me thn Kroatia.Symfvna me th xarajh h Toyzla ua ypaxuei sth Serbia,alla h Mpania Loyka ua apotelei tmhma ths kroatikhs Omospondias.To Saragebo sto sxedio paraxvreitai stoys Kroates,oi opoioi dinoyn vs antallagma stoys Serboys ths Bosnias ektetamena edafh sthn boreia Bosnia. To sxediagramma zvgrafise o Toytzman ton perasmeno Maio,kata tis ekdhlvseis gia ton eortasmo ths symmaxikhs nikhs sto B=B4Pagkosmio Polemo,katopin prosklhshs toy hgeth toy kommatos tvn Fileleyuervn Dhmokratvn ths Bretanias Panti Asntaoyn na toy ypodeijei o Toytzman pvs oriamatizetai thn Kroatia ystera apo deka xronia. O Toytzman feretai na dhlvse ston Bretano politiko oti aytos kai o Milosebits exoyn allhlosynnenohuei ,xvris vstoso na exei synomologhuei metajy toys kapoia epishmh symfvnia. H efhmerida anaferei akomh,oti o Kroaths hgeths eixe empisteyuei sto Bretano synomilhth toy oti ua epanaprosartoyse thn serbokratoymenh perioxh ths Kraina,amesvs meta th lhjh ths paramonhs tvn kyanokranvn sthn perioxh. AYSTRIAKES ANTIDRASEIS GIA THN KROATIKH EISBOLH Ektenestath probolh dinei o aystriakos typos stis ejelijeis ths Bosnias, eidikotera, sthn proelash tvn Kroatvn sthn Kra=FAna. Poikiles yphrjan oi antidraseis ths politikhs gces_ar ths Aystrias gia tis polemikes epixeirhseis tvn Kroatvn pros epanakatalhch ths elegxomenhs apo toys Serboys perioxhs ths Kra=FAna. Se dhlvseis toy o aystriakos Kagkelarios Frants Branitsky katadikase eyuevs kai me drimythta thn kroatikh epixeirhsh kalvntas ta empolema merh na termatisoyn tis exuroprajies kai na epistrecoyn parayta sto trapezi tvn diapragmateysevn sth Geneyh. O antikagkelarios kai ypoyrgos Ejvterikvn Bolfgkangk Syssel ejefrase thn syntribh toy gia to oti h Kroatia, liges vres meta thn apotyxia tvn synomilivn ths Geneyhs, ejapelyse epiuesh kata tvn Serbvn ths Kra=FAna. Taytoxrona o aystriakos ypoyrgos Ejvterikvn ekane ekklhsh gia thn prostasia toy amaxoy plhuysmoy. Kathgorhmatikos emfanisthke o Syssel sto uema ths apodoshs eyuynvn, ektimvntas oti : "h tvrinh hgesia tvn Serbvn sto Knin" empodise oles tis mexri tvra prospaueies poy eginan dieunvs pros ejeyresh lyshs mesv diapragmateysevn gia thn Kra=FAna. H diaforopoihsh tvn aystriakvn antidrasevn sthn epixeirhsh tvn Kroatvn proballetai kai ston aystriako typo. Opvs tonizetai oi antidraseis aystriakvn politikvn gia th strativtikh epixeirhsh tvn Kroatvn kata ths Kra=FAna afhnoyn na fanoyn kauara palies dienejeis metajy tvn kommatvn toy kybernhtikoy synaspismoy. Oi ektimhseis toy kagkelarioy Branitsky kai toy ypoyrgoy Ejvterikvn Syssel gia thn kroatikh epixeirhsh einai oxi akribvs antiuetes alla safvs diaforopoihmenes vs pros to yfos. O Branitsky katadikase thn proelash tvn Kroatvn me asynhuh -kai kakentrexh- drimythta. O Syssel antiueta den katadikase thn epixeirhsh alla ejefrase th syntribh toy kai askhse kritikh epeidh eplhgh amaxos plhuysmos. O Syssel kalese toys Kroates na parasxoyn dieykolynseis stoys Serboys ths Kra=FAna vste na parameinoyn stis esties toys. SYMMETOXH NTEMIREL STH LHCH THS APOFASHS GIA KROATIKH EPIUESH; To toyrkiko ypoyrgeio Ejvterikvn me xuesinh anakoinvsh toy diaceydei thn plhroforia poy eixan metadvsei jena mesa mazikhs enhmervshs, symfvna me thn opoia o Toyrkos Proedros, Soyle=FAman Ntemirel, symmeteixe sthn synodo koryfhs Bosnias - Kroatias stis 22 Ioylioy sto Split kata thn opoia apofasisthke kai sxediasthke h epiuetikh kinhsh sthn ypo Serbiko elegxo perioxh ths Kra=FAna. Symfvna me thn anakoinvsh toy Toyrkikoy ypoyrgeioy Ejvterikvn, h sxetikh eidhsh h opoia "anametadouhke kai apo ton toyrkiko typo einai analhuhs" alla epibebaivnetai oti o k.Ntemirel mia hmera nvritera eixe synanthuei toso me ton moysoylmano Proedro ths Bosnias, Aligia Izetmpegkobits, sthn Zenitsa, (thn polh dhladh opoy edreyoyn oi Toyrkoi kyanokranoi sth Bosnia), oso kai me ton Kroath Proedro, Franio Toytsman, sto Brioni. Skopos ths episkechs toy k.Ntemirel sth Bosnia, symfvna me thn anakoinvsh, htan "na tonisei gia mia akomh fora thn allhleggyh kai thn yposthrijh toy Toyrkikoy laoy pros thn Bosnia kai na prokalesei to dieunes endiaferon gia thn biaiothta poy exei prokalesei h Serbikh epiuetikothta stgm perioxh". Ypenuymizetai oti h symmetoxh ths Toyrkias sth dynamh tvn kyanokranvn sthn Bosnia eixe prokalesei thn entonh antidrash olvn tvn xvrvn ths perioxhs. SYMFVNIA STRATIVTIKHS SYNERGASIAS KAI EKPAIDEYSHS ANAMESA SE TOYRKIA KAI BOSNIA-ERZEGOBINH Symfvnia strativtikhs ekpaideyshs kai strativtikhs synergasias metajy Toyrkias kai Bosnias-Erzegobinhs ypografetai shmera sthn Agkyra se eidikh teleth sthn opoia ua symmetasxei kai o yfypoyrgos amynas ths Bosnias- Erzegobinhs k Lemes. O toyrkikos typos xarakthrizei poly shmantikh th symfvnia ayth kai ypogrammizei oti ayth ua apotelesei th nomikh bash ths toyrkikhs bohueias se opla se periptvsh poy ua katarghuei to empargko pros th xvra ayth. O k Lemes ua episkeftei diafores strativtikes egkatastaseis kai ua symmetasxei se mprifingk poy ua douei sto ypoyrgeio amynas me uema ta sxedia ths amyntikhs biomhxanias ths Toyrkias kai th strativtikh dynamh ayths. SARKASMOI TOY AIGYPTIAKOY TYPOY GIA TH "DHMOKRATIA" STHN TOYRKIA Me titlo "Dhmosiografos sth fylakh" h efhmerida toy Ka=C0roy "Al Gumhuria" dhmosieyei aruro toy arxisyntakth ths Mvxamet El Ezamph poy anaferetai sth fylakish toy dhmosiografoy Giasar Kemal sthn Toyrkia giati epekrine thn politikh ths toyrkikhs kybernhshs sthn antimetvpish toy Koyrdikoy problhmatos, to aruro arxizei vs ejhs: "Eyxaristv to Ueo poy den zoyme se mia "dhmokratikh" xvra opvs thn Toyrkia h opoia epidivkei na kerdisei thn eynoia ths Dyshs gia na epibebaivsei thn Eyrvpa=FAkhs ths taytothta", grafei o Aigyptios dhmosiografos, prosuetontas: "Emeis sthn Aigypto me ta parapona kai tis diamartyries gia perissoteres eleyueries, briskomaste se poly kalyterh katastash apo thn Toyrkia". To aruro sth synexeia anaferetai sthn eleyueria toy typoy kai sthn eyxereia poy exoyn oi Aigyptioi dhmosiografoi sthn ekfrash gnvmhs anejarthta ean yposthrizoyn thn kybernhsh h thn antipoliteysh. "Anaferomai sthn eleyueria ths ekfrashs sthn Aigypto, epishmainei o arurografos me aformh ayta poy symbainoyn sth "Dhmokratikh" Toyrkia ej aitias ths epikrishs toy Toyrkoy synadelfoy sthn politikh ejafanismoy tvn Koyrdvn poy akoloyuei h Toyrkia. O Giasar Kemal epekrine thn strativtikh epidromh ths Toyrkias sto Irak ekmetalleyomenh thn diaspash toy arabikoy kosmoy. O Toyrkos synadelfos, synexizei o arurografos, den krathuhke kai den sivphse. Katadikase to egklhma kata ths anurvpothtas poy diepraje h kybernhsh toy kai apokalyce ta ceydh tvn toyrkikvn isxyrismvn. O Giasar Kemal den anaferuhke se tipota perissotero apo oti olh h anurvpothta, alla epeidh einai Toyrkos apotelei eykolh leia gia tis Toyrkikes arxes, gi' ayto synelhfuh kai fylakisthke pros ekfobismo osvn exoyn kata noy na epijq_moum thn toyrkikh kybernhsh sto mellon", katalhgei h Aigyptiakh efhmerida. SYNANTHSH LYKOYREZOY-MPLANTITS Dyo melh toy syllogoy Ellhnoserbikhs filias, o dikhgoros Alejandros Lykoyrezos kai o iatros Arhs Moysivnhs xues to brady synanthuhkan me ton strathgo Mlantis. O strathgos ejoysiodothse ton k.Lykoyrezo na analabei thn yperaspish toy sto Dieunes Dikasthrio ths Xaghs, se sxesh me tis kathgories poy toy apeyuynuhkan gia diaprajh egklhmatvn polemoy. O strathgos Mlantis ejoysiodothse toys k.Lykoyrezo kai Moysivnh na sygkentrvsoyn epeigontvs anurvpistikh bohueia, env o k.Moysivnhs meta apo synennohsh toy me ton Serbo strathgo ua analabei prvtoboylia gia thn proselkysh giatrvn poy ua prosferoyn euelontika tis yphresies toys sta strativtika nosokomeia ths serbikhs dhmokratias ths Bosnias kai thn periualch tvn uymatvn apo tis maxes ths Kra=FAna. Oi plhrofories aytes epibebaivuhkan se epikoinvnia toy Makedonikoy Praktoreioy Eidhsevn me to grafeio toy k.Lykoyrezoy, den dieykrinisthke omvs o topos ths synanthshs. APOFYLAKISH TOY NANO ZHTA H DIEUNHS AMNHSTEIA Me epistolh poy esteile ston Proedro ths Albanias Sali Mperisa h Dieunhs Amnhsteia zhtaei thn amesh apofylakish toy egkleistoy ta teleytaia dyo xronia stis fylakes tvn Tiranvn Proedroy toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos Albanias Fatos Nano. Parallhla h anejarthth efhmerida tvn Tiranvn "Popoyli Po" synexizontai oi diamartyries tvn sosialistvn enantion ths krathshs sthn fylakh toy hgeth toys. Proxues to pararthma toy Sosialistikoy Kommatos ths mikrhs polhs Foys-Kroygie diorganvse syllalhthrio diamartyrias para to gegonos oti den eixe parei thn sxetikh adeia apo thn astynomia, env tis amesvs epomenes meres anamenetai na organvsoyn syllalhthrio diamartyrias oi sosialistes toy pararthmatos Ag.Saranta. "NEA KOLOMBIA" H ALBANIA STHN PARAGVGH XASIS Vs "nea Kolombia" xarakthrizetai h Albania se dhmosieymata toy hmerhsioy typoy ths xvras, sta opoia ekfrazetai entonh anhsyxia gia thn ektash tvn kalliergeivn indikhs kannabhs stis agrotikes perioxes, alla kai gia ton prvtagvnistiko rolo ths xvras sth dioxeteysh narkvtikvn oysivn apo thn Anatolh pros th Dysh. Idiaitera ektetamenh, symfvna me dhmosieymata ths "Koxa Gion" kai ths "Gazeta Shqiptare", einai h kalliergeia ths indikhs kannabhs stis eparxies toy Fieri, toy Ntebolli kai ths Aylvnas. Sthn eparxia toy Fieri, eidikotera, opvs epishmainei ston titlo toy sxetikoy ths dhmosieymatos h "Koxa Gion", "anakalyptetai h Kolombia", kauvs apo elegxoys poy askhse h albanikh astynomia anakalyfuhkan kai katastrafhkan 37.000 fyta Canabis Sativa. Me thn kalliergeia tvn parapanv fytvn, opvs epishmainetai, asxoloyntai xiliades agrotes tvn xvrivn ths perioxhs, oi opoioi kai entopisthkan apo tis arxes. Oi egkefaloi omvs ths terastias epixeirhshs, opvs shmeivnetai, paramenoyn agnvstoi. Akomh pio dramatikh emfanizetai h katastash sthn eparxia ths Aylvnas, opoy symfvna me apokalyceis toy arxhgoy ths astynomias ths perioxhs, k.Moylosmani, poy dhmosieyei h shmerinh "Gazeta Shqiptare", me thn kalliergeia ths idias poikilias indikhs kannabhs (Canabis Sativa) asxoleitai perissotero apo to 90% tvn agrotvn. Parallhla, to 95% tvn katoikvn ths Aylvnas, opvs shmeivnei h efhmerida, ypofe- rei apo tis oikonomikes kai huikes synepeies toy lauremporioy kai ths egklhmatikoth-tas sthn polh, me apotelesma to 90% tvn astynomikvn na kathgorhuei gia diafuora kai anikanothta kai na antikatastauei. Epishs, alla 5.000 fyta indikhs kannabhs entopisan kai katestrecan oi albanikes arxes kai sthn eparxia toy Ntebolli, se xvria konta sta synora me thn Ellada. Ton shmerino albaniko typo apasxolei entona kai h sxesh ths xvras me thn Mafia. Xarakthristiko einai diselido dhmosieyma ths "Koxa Gion", sto opoio epishmainetai oti epafes metajy Aylvnas kai Mafias ths Poylia yparxoyn apo to 1991-1992, me amesh synepeia na anuei pleon sthn xvra to lauremporio tsigarvn, klemmenvn aytokinhtvn, kauvs kai nearvn Albanidvn me proorismo oikoys anoxhs ths Italias kai nearvn Albanvn kai Asiatvn laurometanastvn pros thn idia xvra. Symfvna, ejalloy, me phges ths italikhs astynomias, tis opoies epikaleitai h efhmerida, Albanoi einai anameigmenoi sto lauremporio oplvn kai sthn paranomh diakinhsh toys apo tis anatolikes xvres pros symmories ths Dyshs, env parallhla h Albania xarakthrizetai kai vs basikh arthria dioxeteyshs narkvtikvn me thn idia proeleysh kai proorismo. [03] Special Supplement by Vlasidis Vlasis, EMEO 1893-1940: H allh och tou boylgarikoy eunikismoy, Meta to Hlinten, thn periodo 1904-1908, h EMEO pote den anekthse thn prohgoymenh maxhtikothta ths, antiyueta sparaxuhke apo plhuos esvterikvn diafvnivn poy merikes fores elaban th morfh anoixtvn kai aimathrvn sygkroysevn. Parallhla bebaia eixe na antimetvpisei to basikotero antipalo ths to ellhniko Makedoniko Komitato poy dierxotan th dikh toy periodo akmhs. To 1908, meta thn epanastash tvn Neotoyrkvn h EMEO bghke apo thn paranomia kai metatraphke se politiko organismo xvris omvs na apokhryjei tis idiaiteres sympaueies ths me th Boylgaria. H dejia ths pteryga, perissotero syndedemenh me th Sofia, idryse thn "Envsh Boylgarikvn Syntagmatikvn Svmateivn" kai h aristera ths, oi legomenoi "sentrlistes", to "Omospondiako Laiko Komma". Kai oi dyo politikoi organismoi euetan vs kyrio stoxo toys thn ejasfalish aytonomoy kauestvtos gia th Makedonia. Vstoso ta Svmateia epiuymoysan thn plhrh aytonomia, env oi "sentralistes" thn aytodioikhsh entos ths Aytokratorias kai thn efarmogh enos rizospastikoy sosialistikoy programmatos. Ena xrono argotera, to 1909, oi dyo paratajeis envuhkan kai pali ston kormo ths EMEO katv apo th nea hgesia tvn Tontor Alejandrvf, Alejanter Prvtogervf kai Petar Tsaoylef. Ta gegonota toy A' Pagkosmioy Polemoy epanabebaivsan toys stenoys desmoys ths EMEO kai toy boylgarikoy kratoys. Opvs htan epomeno, h boylgarikh katoxh serbikvn kai ellhnikvn tmhmatvn ths Makedonias epayse olosxervs tis fvnes gia aytonomia. Thn idia periodo ta anvtera stelexh ths EMEO prosferan tis yphresies toys sto boylgariko kratos apo kairies ueseis. O Prvtogervf, poy ejalloy eixe polemhsei me to boylgariko strato stoys Balkanikoys Polemoys, topouethuhke dioikhths ths perioxhs toy Moraba kai malista parabreuhke mazi me ton Alejandrvf sth synanthsh toy tsaroy Ferdinandoy ths Boylgarias me ton Kaizer Goylielmo ths Germanias sth Nis to 1916. O Tsaoylef pali. sto diasthma 1915-1918 htan arxhgos ths Astynomias sth boylgarokratoymenh polh ths Axridas. H lhjh toy A' Pagkosmioy Polemoy brhke thn EMEO na zhta apo to synedrio ths Eirhnhs thn ensvmatvsh ths Makedonias sth Boylgaria. Omvs h arnhtikh uesh tvn Megalvn Dynamevn enanti toy sxetikoy aithmatos anagkasan kai pali thn EMEO na epistrecei sthn arxikh diekdikhsh ths makedonikhs aytonomias kai na amblynei toys desmoys ths me to boylgariko kratos.Xarakthristika shmeivne se kapoio gramma toy o Alejandrvf: Oloi uevroyme thn aytonmomia h kalytera th dhmioyrgia anejarthths makedonias vs to mikrotero kako, afoy einai dynato na envuoyme tvra... O boylgarikpos plhuysmos ths Makedonias zhta thn envsh me th Boylgaria, an ayto einai dynato". Se olh th diarkeia toy Mesopolemoy, par' oles tis allages sthn hgesia kai sth diamaxh poy jesdpase sto esvteriko ths meta to 1928, h EMEO diathrhse thn taytothta ths boylgarikhs eunikoapeleyuservtikhs organvshs. O Tsaoylef to 1924, xronia poy h EMEO eixe dysaresthuei me thn politikh ths boylgarikhs kybernhshs apenanti ths kai eixe proseggisei to boylgariko KK diakhrytte: "Boylgaroi eimaste kai mas emdiav]qei pvs dioikeitai aytph h xvra "h Boylgaria" alla to endiaferon mas prepei na exei oria. Tria xronia periplaniemai se jenes xvres poly pio omorefes, pio politismenes,. poly pio eleyueres, alla agapv perissotero th Boylgaria giati eimai Boylgaros...". Tria xronia argotera, to 1927, o Prvtogervf se synenteyjh toy dhlvne kathgorhmatika: "O plhuysmos ths Makedonias apoteleitai apo Boylgaroys, Toyrkoys, Albanoys, Ebraioys, Blaxoys k.a. ... Oi Boylgaroi apoteloyn se olh thn Makedonia thn pleiochfia ... Par' ola ayta h uelhsh mas den einai h envsh me th Boylgaria alla h apeleyuervsh kai h aytoteleia ths Makedonias ... Ergazomaste gia mia envsh olvntvn eunvn sto protypo ths Elbetias". Ejalloy kai meta to 1928 o nikhths toy esvterikoy polemoy ths EMEO o diabohtos Iban Mixahlvf den aparnhuhke oyte gia mia stigmh th boylgarikh eunikh taytothta ths Makedonias. Zhtoyse aplvs th dhmioyrgia enos deyteroy boylgarikoy kratoys, anejarthtoy apo th Boylgaria kai ta alla balkanika krath, to opoio bebaia ua eixe pronomiakes sxeseis me th Boylgaria, alla dikh toy organvsh kai anejarthth politikh. Telos akomh kai ta melh ths aristerhs pterygas ths EMEO,osoi dhladh den epanentaxuhkan stoys kolpoys ths meta to 1909 alla akoloyuhsan aytonomh poreia, dhlvnan to 1919 pros to synedrio ths Eirhnhs oti ekprosvpoysan toys "Boylgaroys ths Makedonias". O B' Pagkosmios Polemos metebale rizika tis diplvmatikes sxeseis sta Balkania. Se mia prospaueia staueropoihshs ths neas katastashs kriuhke skopimos se polles periptvseis o epanaprosdiorismos ths Istorias me gnvmona ta nea politka zhtoymena ths epoxhs. Gia thn omospondh gioygkoslabikh "Sosialistikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias" kai gia to shmerino diadoxo ths kratos, h EMEO apotelei th dikh toy Filikh Etaireia, oi idrytes ths uevroyntai katajivmenoi eunikoi hrves kai to Hlinten uevreitai to gnhsio apeleyuervtiko kinhma ths "makedonikhs eunothtas" paromoio me ta eunika kinhmata tvn allvn balkanikvn lavn. Prokeitai bebaia gia ena texnasma, poy para tis eyloges boylgarikes antirrhseis, kriuhke aparaithto kai efarmosthke me synepeia prokeimenoy na yposthrixuei h jexvristh eunotikh taytothta ayths ths neokophs Dhmopkratias. An kai den yparxei amfibolia oti ta sygxrona eunh apoteloyn "kata fantasia koinothtes", vstoso h uesh ayth den dikaiologei se kammia periptvsh thn ideologikh xrhsh ths Istorias kai poly perissotero th systhmatikh parapoihsh tvn gegonotvn. Toso oi martyries tvn prvtagvnistvn oso kai oi ektimhseis tvn sygxrovn tvn gegonotvn dieunvn parathrhtvn den afhnoyn kammia amfibolia gia th fysh tvn sxesevn EMEO kai Boylgarias mexri to 1940. Para tis prosvpikes antiparaueseis kai tis peristasiakes ojythtes h "Esvterikh Makedonikh Epanastatikh Organvsh" idryuhke, andrvuhke kai polemhse mesa sto eytero plaisio ths ejvterikhs politikhs kai ths alytrvtikhs ideologias toy boylgarikoy kratoys. Blashs Blasidhs, Basilhs K.Goynarhs, Anna Panagivtopoyloy, "EMEO 1893-1940: h allh och toy boylgarikoy eunikismoy" ston syllogiko tomo H Dieunhs Plektanh kata ths Makedonias. Hlinten 1903-1993 (Uessalonikh, 1993)