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Thursday, 15 August 2024
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Athens Macedonian News Agency: News in Greek, 12-11-21Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>PERIEXOMENA[01] 166 dwrees Ellhnwn kallitexnwnH epektash ths Eqnikhs Pinakoqhkhs den einai mono ta 11.000 t.m. poy qa prosteqoyn sta hdh yparxonta 9.500 t.m. Einai epiprosqeta kai 4000 tm, me ta opoia qa megalwsei h Glyptoqhkh sto alsos Goydi, dedomenoy oti o Stratos qa paraxwrhsei sthn Eqnikh Pinakoqhkh, ta ktiria twn foyrnwn toy (ktiriaka sygkrothmata toy mesopolemoy), anakoinwse h dieyqyntria ths, Marina Lamprakh -Plaka apoce, sta egkainia ths teleytaias ekqeshs, prin thn metastegash ths Eqnikhs Pinakoqhkhs.Prokeitai gia thn ekqesh ``Dwrees Ellhnwn kallitexnwn pros thn Eqnikh Pinakoqhkh 1910 -2012'', me mia epilogh 166 ergwn apo tis sylloges ths Pinakoqhkhs, ta opoia fylassontai stis apoqhkes kai ypogrammizoyn thn elleich xwroy toy yparxontos ktirioy, enw se diaforetikes synqhkes qa mporoysan na ektiqentai monima. Ta erga proerxontai apokleistika apo tis dwrees kallitexnwn, ta klhrodothmata twn kallitexnwn kai twn oikogeneiwn toys, apo ta prwta xronia ths idryshs ths Pinakoqhkhs. ``Einai ta anqh ths gennaiodwrias twn Ellhnwn kallitexnwn poy qelhsan na moirastoyn me to koino ta kalytera erga toys. Ayta me ta opoia qa hqelan na meinoyn sthn istoria ths ellhnikhs texnhs'' prosqese h k. Lamprakh. Synolika oi sylloges ths Eqnikhs Pinakoqhkhs, ariqmoyn 20.000 erga, apo ta opoia 3000 proerxontai apo dwrees kallitexnwn kai 6.400 erga apo klhrodothmata kai dwrees oikogeneiwn. [02] Hliakos atmos me nanoswmatidiaAmerikanoi ereynhtes kataferan gia prwth fora na paragoyn atmo oxi me thn paradosiakh meqodo, dhladh apo brasto nero, alla estiazontas to fws toy hlioy panw se metallika nanoswmatidia anakatemena sto nero. H epanastatikh texnikh metatrepei apeyqeias thn hliakh energeia se atmo kai malista mesa se liga mono deyterolepta (pente ews 20), enw einai toso apotelesmatikh poy mporei na paragei amesws ``hliako atmo'' akoma kai apo pagwmeno nero h se arktiko periballon.Oi ereynhtes toy Ergasthrioy Nanofwtonikhs toy panepisthmioy Rais toy Tejas, me epikefalhs thn kaqhghtria Naomi Xalas (mia apo tis koryfaies xhmikoys ston kosmo), poy ekanan th sxetikh dhmosieysh sto periodiko "ACS Nano" ths Amerikanikhs Xhmikhs Etairias, pisteyoyn oti h nea meqodos mporei na fanei idiaitera xrhsimh se diafores ygeionomikes efarmoges (p.x. gia aposteirwsh) h gia ton kaqarismo toy neroy, idiws stis pio ftwxes xwres, opoy den yparxoyn oyte reyma, oyte jyla gia kacimo. Omws h texnikh mellontika qa mporoyse na ajiopoihqei epishs gia thn paragwgh hlektrismoy, alla kai se ybridika systhmata cyjhs kai qermanshs, poy th mera qa xrhsimopoioyn hliako fws kai atmo, enw to brady hlektrismo. [03] Ypogennhtikothta kai krish "ejafanizoyn" toys IspanoysO ayjwn ryqmos ypogennhtikothtas kai to kyma metanasteyshs poy exei prokalesei h krish odhgoyn sth meiwsh toy ispanikoy plhqysmoy, o opoios problepetai na syrriknwqei kata to ena dekato se 40 xronia, symfwna me to institoyto statistikhs INE.Basei twn stoixeiwn aytwn, o ariqmos twn katoikwn ths Ispanias qa meiwqei apo 46,2 ekat. shmera se 41,5 ekat. to 2052, apokalyptei to INE. Peripoy 14,6 ekat. brefh ektimatai oti qa gennhqoyn sthn Ispania kata tis epomenes tesseris dekaeties, enas ariqmos kata 24% mikroteros apo thn perasmenh 40etia. meiwsh den ofeiletai toso sto gegonos oti pleon oi oikogeneies den einai polyteknes, alla sth diapistwsh pws exei meiwqei o ariqmos twn gonimwn gynaikwn. Epipleon, h Ispania qa apolesei 1,4 ekat. yphkooys ths ews to 2052 ejaitias ths apodhmias perissoterwn katoikwn ths sto ejwteriko ap' oswn eiserxontai sth xwra, ypogrammizei to INE. H oikonomikh krish anagkazei toys metanastes na epistrefoyn stis xwres toys kai toys Ispanoys na metanasteyoyn sto ejwteriko. Kata thn diarkeia twn prwtwn ennea mhnwn toy trexontos etoys, 365.000 jenoi yphkooi kai 55. 000 Ispanoi egkateleican th xwra. [04] Myqos telika h "selhniash";Antiqeta me thn eyrews diadedomenh pepoiqhsh dieqnws -kai sth xwra mas- oti h Selhnh, analoga me th fash poy brisketai, dhmioyrgei h enteinei ta cyxologika problhmata arketwn anqrwpwn, me synepeia akoma kai thn parodikh ayjhsh ths egklhmatikothtas, mia nea kanadikh episthmonikh ereyna erxetai na apomyqopoihsei ayth thn antilhch, kaqws den diapistwse kamia entash twn cyxikwn diataraxwn sth diarkeia twn panselhnwn h se allo shmeio toy selhniakoy kykloy.Oi ereynhtes ths Sxolhs Cyxologias toy panepisthmioy Labal toy Kempek, me epikefalhs thn kaqhghtria Zenebieb Mpelbil, poy ekanan th sxetikh dhmosieysh sto periodiko cyxiatrikhs "General Hospital Psychiatry", melethsan tis periptwseis 771 anqrwpwn poy emfanisthkan me cyxologika problhmata sto tmhma epeigontwn peristatikwn dyo nosokomeiwn toy Montreal sth diarkeia mias periodoy triwn etwn. Oi asqeneis aneferan agnwsths aitiologias ponoys sto sthqos toys, eixan kriseis panikoy, sobaro agxos, taseis aytoktonias klp. Oi kanadoi episthmones synekrinan thn akribh hmeromhnia eisagwghs kaqe asqenoys me thn fash poy briskotan ekeinh th mera h Selhnh ston oyrano. H sysxetish edeije oti den yphrxe ayjhmeno pososto eisagwgwn sto nosokomeio kata tis panselhnoys, oyte se kamia apo tis alles faseis toy feggarioy. H monh sxetikh ejairesh htan h diapistwsh oti oi agxwdeis diataraxes hsan kata 32% ligotero piqanes kata to teleytaio tetarto toy kykloy ths Selhnhs, kati poy, kata toys ereynhtes, einai mallon symptwmatiko. Einai pantws ajioshmeiwto oti, symfwna me toys ereynhtes, h pleionothta twn giatrwn (64%) kai twn nosokomwn (80%) pisteyoyn oti o selhniakos kyklos ontws ephreazei thn cyxikh kai nohtikh ygeia twn asqenwn. ``Elpizoyme oti h ereyna mas qa enqarrynei toys epaggelmaties toy xwroy ths ygeias na egkataleicoyn ayth thn idea'', dhlwse h kanadh cyxologos. [05] Anqei o aqlhtikos toyrismos sthn KyproAyjhtikh tash paroysiazei kaqe xrono o aqlhtikos toyrismos sthn Kypro, poy apotelei ena eidos enallaktikoy toyrismoy, o opoios anaptyssetai diarkws ta teleytaia xronia.Oloena kai perissoteroi aqlhtes apo xwres ths kentrikhs kai ths boreias Eyrwphs (Germanoi, Elbetoi, Ollandoi, Galloi) ``anakalyptoyn'' ta klimatika alla kai morfologika pleonekthmata ths megalonhsoy, kai thn epilegoyn gia tis proponhseis toys kata tis cyxres periodoys toy xronoy, opote stis xwres toys einai dyskolh h proetoimasia sto ypaiqro. Oson afora to stibo, h arxh egine to 2007 me tis idiaiteres sxeseis poy aneptyje h kypriakh pleyra me th Germanikh Omospondia Aqlhtismoy, se diaproswpiko kyriws epipedo, mesw toy leitoyrgoy Marketingk gia ton Aqlhtiko Toyrismo toy Kypriakoy Organismoy Toyrismoy (KOT), Neofytoy Xristodoyloy. To apotelesma twn energeiwn aytwn htan h Germanikh Omospondia na steilei sthn Kypro gia xeimerinh proetoimasia arketoys aqlhtes twn eqnikwn ths omadwn ricewn (diskobolias, akontismoy, sfairas, sfyras), oi opoioi mexri tote proponoyntan to xeimwna sthn Ispania kai thn Portogalia. Akoloyqhsan apostoles kai allwn aqlhmatwn toy stiboy, poy koryfwqhkan to Dekembrio toy 2010, me thn apostolh sxedon oloklhrhs ths eqnikhs omadas stiboy ths Germanias poy metebh gia proetoimasia kyriws sto stadio toy Gymnastikoy Syllogoy "Ta Pagkypria" (G.S.P.). Parallhla, oi ypeyqynoi toy KOT arxisan na proselkyoyn sthn Kypro kai prwtaqlhtes allwn eyrwpaikwn xwrwn gia xeimerinh proponhsh, h opoia einai gnwsto poso megalh shmasia exei gia toys aqlhtes stiboy, afoy kai oi epikefalhs toys diapistwsan pws oi synqhkes htan idiaitera eynoikes gia na aqlhqoyn to xeimwna. [06] Ey. Benizelos: Na mhn xrhsimopoiei h Eyrwzwnh ws alloqi thn ElladaH Ellada exei kanei sto akeraio ayta poy eprepe kai synepws xqes eprepe na yparjei apofash, dhlwse o proedros toy PASOK, Eyaggelos Benizelos, sxetika me tis ejelijeis sto Eurogroup, tonizontas oti h Eyrwzwnh den mporei na xrhsimopoiei ws ``alloqi'' thn Ellada gia na dikaiologei thn ``adynamia'' ths na antimetwpizei apotelesmatika kai oristika ekfanseis ths krishs poy thn aforoyn synolika.Eidikotera, o k. Benizelos yposthrije oti ``h Eyrwzwnh, den mporei na xrhsimopoiei ws alloqi thn Ellada, prokeimenoy na dikaiologei thn adynamia ths na antimetwpizei me apotelesmatiko, oristiko kai dioratiko tropo tis diafores ekfanseis ths krishs poy afora thn Eyrwzwnh ws synolo kai sigoyra th megalh pleionothta twn melwn ths''. Epeshmane de oti ``h Ellada exei kanei sto akeraio ayta poy eprepe pairnontas poly dyskoles apofaseis gia pollosth fora'', kaqws kai oti ``to problhma ths biwsimothtas toy xreoys, me to opoio einai apolytws syndedemeno to zhthma ths epimhkynshs, den proekyce twra'', alla ``eixe antimetwpistei ton perasmeno Febroyario ws apotelesma dyskolwn kai makrwn diapragmateysewn kai oloi hjeran poies symplhrwmatikes kinhseis prepei na ginoyn''. ``Oyte h diafwnia metajy Eyrwzwnhs kai DNT einai kati kainoyrgio'', shmeiwse o proedros toy PASOK kai proseqese: ``eprepe synepws na yparjei xqes apofash wste na dieykolynqei kai h Synodos Koryfhs ths Pempths gia ton koinotiko proypologismo kai to polyetes dhmosionomiko plaisio''. Telos, o k. Benizelos epishmane oti ``tis epomenes hmeres -to taxytero dynaton- prepei na oristikopoihqei to sxhma ths biwsimothtas. Oxi mono giati h Ellada xreiazetai kai ajizei mia nea afethria alla giati h idia h Eyrwzwnh xreiazetai epeigontws ena plaisio aytoprostasias kai prooptikhs''. [07] Sta 55,5 dis. eyrw oi anagkes apoplhrwmhs toy dhmosioy xreoys ews to 2014Posa ycoys 55,5 dis. eyrw h to peripoy 18,3% toy synolikoy xreoys ths xwras, prepei na katabalei to Dhmosio th dietia 2013- 2014 gia tis lhjeis twn omologwn kai twn daneiwn toy.Ayto prokyptei apo ta stoixeia toy Genikoy Logisthrioy toy Kratoys (GLK), apo ta opoia, epishs, synagetai oti se 1 ews 5 eth ``wrimazei'' xreos ycoys 56,4 dis. eyrw (18,6% toy synoloy) kai se diasthma megalytero ths pentaetias lhgoyn ypoxrewseis toy Dhmosioy ycoys 216,7 dis. eyrw (71,4% toy synoloy). To sygkekrimeno gegonos, se syndyasmo me to oti to xreos ths Kentrikhs Kybernhshs paramenei sto telos toy 9mhnoy sta 303,5 dis. eyrw, sxedon ametablhto se sxesh me to telos toy a' 6mhnoy, katadeiknyei ``anaglyfa'' to problhma ths dhmosionomikhs diaxeirishs ths ellhnikhs oikonomias. Kaqws, parallhla, se idiaitera xamhla epipeda, sta 3,53 dis. eyrw, menoyn ta tameiaka diaqesima toy kratoys sto telos toy 9mhnoy (apo 3,49 dis. eyrw sto telos toy a' 6mhnoy). Eidikotera, symfwna me ta stoixeia toy GLK, efetos elhgan omologa kai daneia ycoys 300 ekat. eyrw kai entoka grammatia 13,9 dis. eyrw. To 2013 kai to 2014 to problhma epiteinetai, kaqws oi lhjeis anerxontai se 30,4 dis. eyrw kai se 25,1 dis. eyrw antistoixa. To 9mhno efetos, to Dhmosio daneisthke kata 56% apo ton mhxanismo sthrijhs EFSF, kata 41,9% mesw entokwn grammatiwn kai kata 2,1% apo to DNT, me th mesh ``wrimansh'' toy synolikoy daneismoy na anerxetai se 9,47 xronia. Ston antipoda, ta daneia poy xorhghqhkan me thn eggyhsh toy Dhmosioy htan to 9mhno efetos molis 19,7 dis. eyrw, enanti 20 dis. eyrw sto telos toy a' ejamhnoy. [08] Oi talimpan anelaban thn eyqhnh gia thn epiqesh aytoktonias sthn KampoylEpiqesh aytoktonias, thn eyqynh gia thn opoia anelaban oi talimpan, sth diplwmatikh zwnh ths Kampoyl, se mia apo tis pleon prostateymenes perioxes ths afganikhs prwteyoysas, prokalese ton qanato dyo anqrwpwn, anakoinwsan oi afganikes yphresies.O arxhgos ths astynomias ths Kampoyl Agioymp Salangki dhlwse oti thn epiqesh pragmatopoihse enas kamikazi, enw o yparxhgos toy ekane logo gia dyo bombistes.Oi afganikes yphresies anakoinwsan oti o stoxos ths epiqeshs einai adieykrinistos, wstoso anagnwrizoyn oti shmeiwqhke konta sto amerikaniko stratopedo Egkers sthn "prasinh zwnh" ths Kampoyl poy stegazei presbeies , to strathgeio ths natoikhs dynamhs Isaf kai polles Mh Kybernhtikes Organwseis. "Forwntas stolh froyroy asfaleias, o kamikazi prospaqoyse na skarfalwsei se chlo ypo anegersh ktirio, apo to opoio yparxei kontinh epopteia ths amerikanikhs presbeias, ths germanikhs presbeias, toy stratopedoy Egkers kai toy strathgeioy twn natoikwn dynamewn otan pyrobolhqhke kai skotwqhke apo tis dynameis asfaleias", dhlwse o Moxamant Agioymp Salangki, o arxhgos ths astynomias ths Kampoyl. Wstoso, o kamikazi katorqwse na pyrodothsei ta ekrhktika poy metefere. "Dyo froyroi skotwqhkan kai tria atoma traymatisqhkan". Symfwna me ton yparxhgo ths astynomias ths Kampoyl Naoynt Amin, yphrxan dyo kamikazi poy foroysan stoles twn afganikwn yphresiwn asfaleias sto stratopedo Egkers . O enas pyrobolhqhke kai skotwqhke kai o deyteros anatinaxqhke. Oi talimpan anelaban thn eyqynh gia thn prwth epiqesh. "Megalos ariqmos fentagin, oplismenwn me barea kai elafra opla epeteqhsan enantion shmantikoy grafeioy ths CIA sto kentro ths Kampoyl...O exqros ypesth sobares apwleies, ton ariqmo twn opoiwn den mporoyme na prosdiorisoyme kai oi maxes synexizontai", anaferetai sthn anakoinwsh poy ejedwsan oi talimpan, oi opoioi synhqws yperballoyn sthn katagrafh twn synepeiwn twn epiqesewn toys. [09] Shmantika mnhmeia anadeiknyontai sthn AiginaMnhmeiwdeis lajeytoi kibwtiosxhmoi tafoi ths ellhnistikhs epoxhs, poy apokalyfqhkan se oikopedo sthn Aigina, qa diathrhqoyn kai qa anadeixtoyn, symfwna me th xtesinh omofwnh gnwmodothsh toy Kentrikoy Arxaiologikoy Symboylioy, poy enekrine th sxetikh meleth.Symfwna me ta melh toy KAS, prokeitai gia shmantika mnhmeia poy ajizei na synthrhqoyn kai na parameinoyn orata, h de meleth prostasias kai anadeijhs toys, poy ekponhqhke apo ton arxitektona Basilh Grhgoriadh kai h opoia qa ylopoihqei me xrhmata twn idiokthtwn, qewrhqhke prwtotyph kai ajiologh. Sygkekrimena, ston ayleio xwro toy oikopedoy, ekei poy temnontai oi odoi Fanerwmenhs kai Iwannh Kapodistria, qa dhmioyrghqei ena platwma ligo megalytero apo to embadon twn mnhmeiwn (oi tafoi katalambanoyn ektash peripoy 40 t.m.), opoy mia staqerh gyalinh epifaneia 3X4 m., kaqws kai mia mikroterh poy qa anoigokleinei, qa epitrepei sto koino th qeash. Epipleon, arxaiologoi kai foithtes qa exoyn th dynatothta na episkeptontai toys tafoys me th bohqeia klimakas, poy qa kataskeyastei sto ypogeio toy ktirioy, to opoio qa stegasei kyriws katasthmata kai grafeia. Epishs, qa lhfqei merimna gia ton swsto ejaerismo kai fwtismo toys. Pio ajiologos qewreitai o Tafos I, logw ths entypwsiakhs eisodoy kai twn epixrismatwn toy, alla kai ths yparjhs mias skalas eji baqmidwn, poy odhgei sto eswteriko toy, opoy brisketai epitymbia sthlh. Sto oikopedo exoyn entopistei epishs freatia kai phgadia, kaqws kai alloi tafoi ?enas malista anhkei sthn arxaikh periodo-, poy omws den diathroyntai se kalh katastash. [10] Oi pio mywdeis neoi mporei na zhsoyn perissotera xroniaH elliphs myikh dynamh kata thn efhbeia apotelei paragonta kindynoy gia prowro qanato, analogo me to paxos kai thn ychlh piesh toy aimatos, symfwna me mia nea megalh soyhdikh episthmonikh ereyna. Oi neoi poy exoyn geroys mys, exoyn ayjhmeno prosdokimo zwhs, dhladh ayjhmenh piqanothta na zhsoyn pio polla xronia, toylaxiston ta agoria, symfwna me thn meleth.Oi ereynhtes, me epikefalhs ton kaqhghth Fin Rasmoysen toy panepisthmiakoy iatrikoy Institoytoy Karolinska ths Stokxolmhs, poy ekanan th sxetikh dhmosieysh sto bretaniko hlektroniko iatriko periodiko bmj.com, symfwna me to BBC, melethsan panw apo ena ekatommyrio neoys hlikias 16 ews 19 etwn gia mia periodo 24 etwn. Oi neoi ypoblhqhkan se tria test myikhs dynamhs sthn arxh ths meleths (podiwn kai xeriwn), enw parallhla metrhqhkan o deikths swmatikhs mazas toys kai h arthriakh piesh. Ws prowros qanatos oristhke o qanatos prin thn hlikia twn 55 etwn. Sth diarkeia ths 24xronhs ereynas, 26.145 atoma peqanan (pososto 2,3%). Oi tyxaioi traymatismoi kai oi aytoktonies htan h kyrioterh aitia qanatoy, akoloyqoymenes apo ton karkino kai tis kardiaggeiakes paqhseis. [11] Moskobisi: "Briskomaste poly konta se mia symfwnia"H eyrwzwnh apexei elaxista apo mia symfwnia poy qa anoijei ton dromo sthn ektamieysh ths epomenhs doshs ths oikonomikhs bohqeias pros thn Ellada, dhlwse shmera o ypoyrgos Oikonomias Pier Moskobisi, liges wres meta tis akarpes olonykties synomilies kata th synedriash toy Eurogroup."Pragmatika briskomaste se apostash anapnohs apo mia symfwnia kai eimai apolytws pepeismenos oti qa katalhjoyme", ejhghse sto diktyo Europe 1 o Pier Moskobisi kai shmeiwse: H eyrwzwnh "qa apeileito, ean den epitygxaname symfwnia, alla gia mia akomh fora diapistwsame oti h Ellada exei katabalei shmantikes prospaqeies. Kata deyteron, exoyme egkatasthsei mhxanismoys elegxoy twn desmeysewn ths Elladas...Gia mia akomh fora, briskomaste poly konta se mia symfwnia". "Menoyn akomh orismenes texnikes parametroi pros dieyqethsh, me poion tropo qa meiwqoyn ta epitokia epi twn daneiwn poy oi pistwtes exoyn xorhghsei sthn Ellada h me poion tropo qa meiwqoyn ta kerdh poy oi kentrikes trapezes exoyn apo ta ellhnika omologa", ejhghse o Pier Moskobisi. "Eimai apolytws pepeismenos oti qa fqasoyme se symfwnia th Deytera", epemeine. [12] Ena biblio, ergo texnhs, toy Giwrgoy XatzhmixalhEna anadiploymeno biblio, san ta iapwnika h ta kinezika, me oikogeneiakes skhnes apo to Mesopolemo ews tis arxes ths dekaetias toy '70, dia xeiros Giwrgoy Xatzhmixalh, paroysiazetai sto bibliopwleio toy Morfwtikoy Idrymatos ths Eqnikhs Trapezas (Amerikhs 13), apo thn erxomenh Pempth, 29/11/2012 ews tis 12/1/2013.H ekqesh ayth einai h prwth dhmosia paroysiash mias ergasias xronwn. Jekinhse otan o kallitexnhs htan foithths, tote poy arxise na syllegei fwtografies apo periodika kai efhmerides, tis opoies kata kairoys xrhsimopoioyse me ton enan h ton allo tropo sth doyleia toy. Apo to 2005, kai pio systhmatika apo to 2007, o kallitexnhs, arxise na syllegei fwtografies apo to Monasthraki. Palies, mayroaspres, tis opoies skanarei kai sth synexeia tis epejergazetai, apomonwnontas kyriws ta proswpa, se diastash ligo megalyterh mias fwtografias diabathrioy. Etsi dhmioyrghqhke ena arxeio poy apoteleitai shmera apo 2.000 fwtografies. Kata th diarkeia toy skanarismatos, kapoies fwtografies poy qewrhse oti eixan perissotero endiaferon tis krathse oloklhres h phre mikres leptomereies kai proswpa, ayth th fora, omws, se megalyterh diastash, dhladh ycoys 21 ek. Ayto einai kai to arxeio Proswpa, Leptomereies kai Katastaseis, apo to opoio antlhse 66 fwtografies gia na ftiajei to biblio ths paroysas ekqeshs. 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