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Thursday, 15 August 2024
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Athens Macedonian News Agency: News in Greek, 16-04-14Athens News Agency: News in ASCII Greek Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Athens News Agency at <http://www.ana.gr/>PERIEXOMENA[01] Mhnysh toy A. Samara kata ths O. GerobasilhMhnysh gia sykofantikh dysfhmish kai ejybrish kata ths Olgas Gerobasilh kateqese o prwhn prwqypoyrgos Antwnhs Samaras me aformh thn anakoinwsh ths kybernhtikhs ekproswpoy gia emplokh toy peqeroy toy aderfoy toy k. Samara sth lista Lagkarnt.Diabaste epishs: O. Gerobasilh: Na anoijei o dialogos gia to problhma ths poinikopoihshs toy politikoy logoy SYRIZA: Prwtofanhs energeia poinikopoihshs toy dhmosioy logoy, h mhnysh Samara kata ths kybernhtikhs ekproswpoy [02] F. Gennhmata: H kybernhsh metaferei to problhma toy prosfygikoy, apo perioxh se perioxhTon xwro paramonhs twn prosfygwn sto limani toy Peiraia, episkefqhke h epikefalhs ths Dhmokratikhs Symparatajhs Fwfh Gennhmata prin apo ligh wra diapistwnontas apo konta ta megala problhmata poy exoyn prokycei.H k. Gennhmata epekrine thn kybernhsh gia ton tropo poy xeirizetai thn paramonh twn prosfygwn, legontas oti h katastash poy epikratei ston Peiraia ``einai ntroph''. ``Dystyxws kai edw ston Peiraia, diapistwnoyme oti ayth h kybernhsh jerei na dhmioyrgei problhmata, den mporei na lynei problhmata. Shmera hrqan kai neoi anqrwpoi se aytes tis synqhkes poy pragmatika den qymizoyn Eyrwph, poy einai ntroph gia thn Ellada, einai ntroph gia th xwra mas. Metaferoyn to problhma apo th mia perioxh sthn allh. Ftiaxnoyn stratopeda gketo, polh mesa sthn polh, adynamoi na diasfalisoyn thn asfaleia kai thn ygeia twn politwn alla kai twn prosfygwn'' anefere h k. Gennhmata kai prosqese: ``Qa prepei amesa na jekinhsei to programma metegkatastashs, na diaxwrisoynepiteloys toys prosfyges apo toys paratypoys metanastes, ayto eprepe na exei ginei xqes. Na yparjei prosbash stis yphresies asyloy, na yparjei diaspora twn prosfygwn gia na diasfalistoyn ta dikaiwmata toys. Na mporoyn ta paidia poy menoyn edw, oso menoyn edw, na phgainoyn sxoleio. Kai bebaiws qa prepei na kleisoyn oi oikonomikes plhges poy exoyn dhmioyrghqei kyriws sta nhsia, alla kai ston Peiraia kai sthn Eidomenh''. H proedros toy PASOK kathgorhse thn kybernhsh oti den exei sxedio kai proxwra xwris kanena syntonismo. Afhse aixmes gia th stash twn Eyrwpaiwn poy, opws yposthrije, krybontai pisw apo thn anikanothta kai thn aneparkeia ayths ths kybernhshs. ``H xwra mas metatrepetai apo eyrwpaikh xwra se mia xwra toy tritoy kosmoy kai h eyqynh den afora enan ypoyrgo, afora to synolo ths kybernhshs kai ton idio ton prwqypoyrgo'' katelhje. [03] O. Gerobasilh: Na anoijei o dialogos gia to problhma ths poinikopoihshs toy politikoy logoy``Qa prepei na anoijei o dialogos gia to problhma ths poinikopoihshs toy politikoy logoy'', tonise h Olga Gerobasilh se synenteyjh ths ston r/s ``Alpha 9.89'', epishmainontas oti h idia ws kybernhtikh ekproswpos exei dextei dyo mhnyseis (apo ton k. Samara kai ton k. Koymoytsako) ``diatypwnontas politika erwthmata, gia ta opoia ofeilontai dhmosia apanthseis ston ellhniko lao''.H k. Gerobasilh eipe oti qa xarakthrize tis kinhseis aytes ws ``apwleia cyxraimias''. Shmeiwse oti den thn apasxolei ayth kaqayth h mhnysh kai pws qa prepei na syzhthqei ston dhmosio dialogo to ti ennoei o kaqenas parembash, poinikopoihsh ths politikhs zwhs kai se poion prepei na apodoqoyn antidhmokratikes symperifores. Eipe epishs oti bebaiws prepei na eimaste aysthroi gia na diathrhsoyme se ena kosmio epipedo thn politikh antiparaqesh. [04] Ikanopoihsh apo ta apotelesmata ths synanthshs Tsipra-SoyltsIkanopoihsh ejefrase h ellhnikh pleyra gia to apotelesma ths synanthshs toy prwqypoyrgoy Alejh Tsipra me ton proedro toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy Martin Soylts, kaqws kata th diarkeia toy geymatos ergasias, diapistwqhke koinos topos kai epi ths oysias kai epi ths diadikasias.Kata th diarkeia ths synanthshs poy dihrkhse miamish wra, o proedros toy EK apodexqhke oti den xreiazontai epiprosqeta metra, oti qa prepei na kleisei amesa h ajiologhsh, wste na akoloyqhsei h syzhthsh gia to xreos. [05] ``Ygeionomiko narkopedio'', xarakthrise ton kataylismo ths Eidomenhs o proedros ths POEDHN``Ygeionomiko narkopedio'' xarakthrise ton kataylismo ths Eidomenhs o proedros ths Panellhnias Omospondias Ergazomenwn Dhmosiwn Nosokomeiwn (POEDHN), Mixalhs Giannakos, kata thn episkech toy, to prwi sthn perioxh, synodeyomenos apo ton proedro toy swmateioy ergazomenwn sto nosokomeio Kilkis, Basilh Triantafyllidh.O k. Giannakos ekane logo gia elleich apolymanshs kai asxhmes synqhkes ygieinhs kai epanelabe to pagio aithma twn ergazomenwn gia enisxysh toy nosokomeioy Kilkis me proswpiko kai epipleon xrhmatodothsh, prokeimenoy na antapejelqoyn stis ayjhmenes anagkes, logw twn xiliadwn prosfygwn poy zoyn sthn perioxh. ``Kanoyme ekklhsh sto ypoyrgeio Ygeias gia xrhmatodothsh twn domwn, dedomenoy fysika kai toy gegonotos oti to nosokomeio Kilkis efhmereyei epi 24wroy basews'' anefere o proedros ths POEDHN, prosqetontas oti apo tis 88 organikes qeseis gia giatroys sto nosokomeio, einai kalymmenes monon oi mises. Endeiktiko ths katastashs einai oti ta aplhrwta noshlia, exoyn ``ektojeyqei'' -logw twn prosfygwn- mesa stoys treis teleytaioys mhnes. ``Ton Ianoyario eixame 7.000 eyrw aplhrwta noshlia, ton Febroyario 22.000 kai ton Martio 142.000 eyrw'' apokalyce sto APE-MPE o k. Triantafyllidhs, dieykrinizontas oti ta perissotera peristatika einai paidiatrika kai gynaikologika. Thn Eidomenh episkefqhke to prwi kai o proedros toy ellhnikoy tmhmatos twn Giatrwn toy Kosmoy (GtK), Nikhtas Kanakhs, synodeyomenos apo toys proedroys toy dieqnoys diktyoy twn GtK. ``O kataylismos ths Eidomenhs einai mia fabela poy fobomaste oti qa parei monimh morfh'' dhlwse o k. Kanakhs kai prosqese: ``Qeloyme na qymisoyme sthn Eyrwph oti ayto den einai mono problhma ths Elladas kai na stamathsoyn thn ypokrisia''. Sxetika me thn paroysia amfilegomenwn MKO sthn perioxh, o k. Kanakhs shmeiwse oti den yphrxe sxediasmos apo thn politeia kai katelhje: ``Apotelesma htan na? aytosxediazoyme se enan kataylismo, poy exei metatrapei se polh''. ``Prokeitai gia ton megalytero kataylismo prosfygwn sthn Eyrwph'' dhlwse, apo thn pleyra ths, h proedros twn Giatrwn toy Kosmoy Gallias Fran?oise Sivignon, symplhrwnontas oti oi synqhkes einai to idio asxhmes me ton kataylismo sto Kale. ``H basikh diafora bebaia, poy kanei akoma xeiroterh thn katastash, einai oti edw zoyn para polla paidia'' tonise. [06] Thn katabolh twn apozhmiwsewn toys zhtoyn oi ergazomenoi sthn ptwxeymenh "Hlektronikh Aqhnwn"Me thn apoxwrhsh toy proedroy kai dieyqynontos symboyloy ths etairias ``Hlektronikh Aqhnwn'' Iwannh Stroytsh elhje h entash poy proklhqhke apo thn eisbolh ergazomenwn se aiqoysa opoy h dioikhsh ths epixeirhshs paraxwroyse synenteyjh Typoy, sxetika me thn ptwxeysh ths "Hlektronikh Aqhnwn".Ypenqymizetai oti ergazomenoi eisebalan, diakoptontas th synenteyjh, diamartyromenoi gia thn aifnidiastikh anakoinwsh ptwxeyshs ths etairias, h opoia egkriqhke xqes apo to Prwtodikeio Aqhnwn. Se dhlwseis toy sto APE-MPE, o proedros ths Omospondias Idwtikwn Ypallhlwn Ellados kai Grammateas Typoy ths GSEE Dhmhtrhs Karagewrgopoylos, anefere oti oi ergazomenoi ayqormhta ejefrasan th diamartyria toys gia ton tropo me ton opoio enhrghse h etairia, ton opoio ton xarakthrise ``dolio kai kataxrhstiko''. ``En kryptw, kateqese mia aithsh ptwxeysews, h opoia egine, xwris na yparjei diaboyleysh kai enhmerwsh twn ergazomenwn, me apotelesma na paramenoyn jekremastoi ekatontades ergazomenoi ths Hlektronikhs'' anefere xarakthristika. [07] Epembash ths astynomias sto mploko twn prosfygwn sthn EgnatiaEpembash ths astynomias pragmatopoihqhke prin apo 10 lepta sthn Egnatia, opoy apo xqes eixan katalabei to odostrwma prosfyges apo to kentro toy Katsika.Kata th diarkeia ths epembashs, oi astynomikoi dexqhkan petres kai kadronia apo toys prosfyges, enw prosxwrhsan se toylaxiston 15 prosagwges. Anamesa stoys 15 einai kai mia Ispanida, melos MKO, h opoia drasthriopoieitai mesa sto kentro filojenias apo thn prwth stigmh. Shmeiwnetai, oti prin thn epembash eginan diapragmateyseis toy dhmarxoy Iwannitwn, Qwma Mpentgka kai ajiwmatikwn ths astynomias me toys prosfyges, oi opoioi zhtoyn epimona na beltiwqoyn oi synqhkes diabiwshs ston Katsika. [08] Batikano: Oikoymenikoy kai anqrwpistikoy xarakthra h episkech toy Fragkiskoy sth LesboH episkech toy papa sth Lesbo qa einai oikoymenikoy kai anqrwpistikoy xarakthra, dhlwse o ekproswpos Typoy toy Batikanoy, pateras Fenteriko Lomparnti.``O papas metabainei sth Lesbo se mia fash sobarhs anqrwpistikhs krishs. Paei sto nhsi ayto gia na xairethsei anqrwpoys kai na episkefqei topoys stoys opoioys proekycan idiaitera sobares anagkes'' dhlwse o k. Lomparnti. Ejhghse, epishs, oti ``h episkech ayth prokyptei apo thn anhsyxia toy papa, thn opoia symmerizetai h Orqodojh Ekklhsia ths Ellados kai o oikoymenikos patriarxhs Barqolomaios, kai exei jekaqara oikoymeniko kai anqrwpistiko xarakthra, ypo thn ennoia oti pragmatopoieitai apo koinoy apo ton papa Fragkisko, apo ton oikoymeniko patriarxh ths Kwnstantinoypolhs Barqolomaio kai apo ton arxiepiskopo Aqhnwn kai Pashs Ellados Ierwnymo. Den exei, kata synepeia, politikes proektaseis''. [09] Oi eikosi tainies poy qa symmetasxoyn sto diagwnistiko tmhma toy Festibal twn KannwnEikosi tainies qa symmetasxoyn sto epishmo diagwnistiko tmhma toy Festibal twn Kannwn, anamesa toys h "Julieta" toy Ispanoy Pedro Almodobar,to "Juste la fin du monde" (Mexri to telos toy kosmoy) toy Kanadoy Jabie Ntolan kai "La fille inconnue" twn Belgwn adelfwn Lik kai Zan-Pier Ntarnten anakoinwsan shmera oi diorganwtes.Metajy twn skhnoqetwn poy h tainies toys epileghkan gia na diagwnistoyn gia ton Xryso Foinika perilambanontai epishs oi Amerikanoi Son Pen gia to "The Last Face", o Tzim Tzarmoys gia to "Paterson" kai o Tzef Nikols gia to "Loving". H Gallia qa ekproswphqei apo ton Olibie Asagias ("Personal shopper"), ton Mprino Ntimon ("Ma loute"), ton Alen Gkironti ("Rester vertical") kai th Nikol Gkarsia ("Mal de pierres"). O Bretanos Ken Looyts me to "I, Daniel Blake" kai o Ollandos Pol Ferxofen me to "Elle" qa diagwnistoyn epishs gia to pio periblepto brabeio toy festibal, poy qa diejaxqei apo tis 11 ews tis 22 Maioy to paraqalassio qeretro ths Kyanhs Akths. Sto epishmo diagwnistiko tmhma perilambanontai oi tainies: Toni Erdmann, ths nearhs germanidas skhnoqetidas Maren Ante Julieta, toy Ispanoy Pedro Almodobar American Honey, ths Agglidas Antrea Arnolnt La fille inconnue, twn adelfwn Ntarnten Personal shopper, toy Olibie Asagias Juste la fin du monde, toy Jabie Ntolan Ma loute, toy Mprino Ntimon Paterson, toy Tzim Tzarmoys Rester vertical, toy Alen Gkironti Aquarius, toy Klemper Mentonsa Filio I, Daniel Blake, toy Ken Looyts Mal de pierres, ths Nikol Gkarsia Ma'Rosa, toy Mprigiante Mentoza Bacalaureat, toy Kristian Moyngkioy Loving, toy Tzef Nikols Agassi, toy Park Tsan Goyk The Last face, toy Son Pen Sierranevada, toy Kristi Poyioy Elle, toy Pol Ferxofen The Neon daemon, toy Nikolas Bintingk Refn [10] ``Prosfyges, tote kai shmera'', to kentriko afierwma ths 13hs Dieqnoys Ekqeshs Biblioy Qessalonikhs"Prosfyges, tote kai shmera" einai to kentriko afierwma ths 13hs Dieqnoys Ekqeshs Biblioy Qessalonikhs, poy diorganwnetai se synergasia me ton Dhmo Qessalonikhs apo 12 ews kai 15 Maioy kai skopeyei na anadeijei toso th sygxronh pragmatikothta toy problhmatos, oso kai tis istorikes diastaseis toy. To afierwma perilambanei qematikh ekqesh bibliwn, syzhthseis, paroysiaseis bibliwn, polysyllektikh ekqesh fwtografwn kai fwtoreporter kai proboles tainiwn se synergasia me to Festibal Kinhmatografoy Qessalonikhs.Timwmenh xwra sthn ekqesh qa einai h Rwsia sto plaisio toy Etoys Elladas-Rwsias. Se kentriko xwro 500 tm, h Rwsia qa paroysiasei ena panorama ths politistikhs ths pragmatikothtas, poy perilambanei paroysiaseis syggrafewn kai poihtwn, sygxronwn aisqhtikwn kai logotexnikwn reymatwn, proboles tainiwn kai animation, alla kai paroysiaseis programmatwn metafrashs (apo ta rwsika sta ellhnika). Qa paroysiastoyn epishs qhsayroi twn moyseiwn ths Rwsias. [11] Qessalonikh: Mia nostalgikh bolta sth synoikia twn Ejoxwn, mesa apo sxedia, fwtografies kai kart postal``Ti einai omws shmera h polh gia mas; Skeftomai oti egraca kati san teleytaio poihma agaphs gia tis poleis, th stigmh poy ginetai olo kai pio dyskolo na tis zhsoyme. H krish ths poly megalhs polhs einai h allh och ths krishs ths fyshs...'' grafei o Italo Kalbino gia tis ``Aorates poleis'' - ena ergo gia thn astikh zwh, gia thn polh ws ennoia kai ws empeiria (grammeno to 1972, to afhghma toy Kalbino prwtokykloforhse se ellhnikh metafrash to 1982).Mia allh morfh -ena analogo ``poihma agaphs gia tis poleis'' sthnei me th megalh ekqesh (oysiastika prokeitai gia optikopoihsh ths didaktorikhs toy diatribhs kai toy omotitloy biblioy toy) o Basilhs Kolwnas (``H Qessalonikh ektos twn teixwn. Eikonografia ths synoikias twn Ejoxwn 1885-1912 - Ekdoseis University Studio Press, 2014, sel. 424, timh 50 eyrw) sth megalh ekqesh me titlo ``H synoikia twn Ejoxwn, 1885-1912'' poy filojeneitai apo thn Trith, 19 Aprilioy, sto Morfwtiko Idryma ths Eqnikhs Trapezas - Politistiko Kentro Qessalonikhs - Bila Kapantzh ? Lewforos Basilisshs Olgas 108 (ktirio me emblhmatikh istoria sthn idia ayth ``Synoikia twn ejoxwn'', thn opoia katadeiknyoyn pleon mono fwtografies ths Qessalonikhs). Ws ``synoikia twn ejoxwn'' qa mporoyse proxeira na orisqei apo ton sygxrono katagrafea h perioxh poy jekina ap'ton Leyko Pyrgo kai diasxizei tis shmerines odoys Basilews Gewrgioy kai Basilisshs Olgas ews sxedon th shmerinh diastayrwsh me thn kaqeth sth qalassa odo 25hs Martioy, sth legomenh ``anatolikh'' (oysiastika notia) pleyra ths Qessalonikhs. H prwth anafora stis Ejoxes ws jexwristh katoikia -me to onoma Xamhdie pros timhn toy soyltanoy A.Xamht B?- katagrafetai, opws diabazei kaneis, to 1885 se ena forologiko biblio, to legomeno Hulasa. Ekeinh thn epoxh, h Qessalonikh ws shmantikh polh toy oqwmanikoy kratoys ypodexetai tis dytikoy typoy metarryqmiseis toy Tanzimat, enw oi mh moysoylmanoi yphkooi apoktoyn isa politika dikaiwmata me toys moysoylmanoys. H entos twn teixwn Qessalonikh den mporei na ``antejei'' thn ayjhsh toy plhqysmoy poy prokaleitai apo thn anaptyjh ths polhs kai oi eykatastatoi, kyriws, katoikoi ths, ntopioi kai Eyrwpaioi, anazhtoyn neo ``xwro''. To politiko periballon eynoei tis allages kai me prwtoboylia twn oqwmanikwn Arxwn ths polhs jekina h prwth epektash sta anatolika. Shmeio anaforas twn newn poleodomikwn parembasewn apotelei o Leykos Pyrgos, ston opoio katelhge h lewforos Xamhdie (shmerinh Eqnikhs Amynhs) kai apo ekei jekinoyse h nea paraqalassia lewforos poy qa odhgoyse sth synoikia twn Ejoxwn (shmerinh Bas. Gewrgioy-Bas. Olgas). H katedafish twn NA teixwn to 1890, o sxediasmos ypodomwn, opws to ipphlato tram kai ta diktya koinhs wfeleias, alla kai o ejwraismos ths perioxhs me dendrofyteyseis, khpoys kai ``qrania pros anapaysin twn peripathtwn'', metatrepoyn th synoikia twn Ejoxwn apo perioxh paraqerishs se topo monimhs katoikias. Ta krithria gia ton topo egkatastashs htan koinwnika kai oikonomika se antiqesh me o,ti isxye sthn entos twn teixwn Qessalonikh, opoy oi synoikies htan xwrismenes ana koinothta. Stis Ejoxes h prwth megalh ayjhsh toy plhqysmoy shmeiwnetai meta thn pyrkagia toy 1890. H plhqysmiakh synqesh einai endeiktikh: pososto 49% Ellhnes, 23% Ebraioi, 17,6% moysoylmanoi, 4,3% Boylgaroi kai 5,7% jenoi yphkooi, se synolo 25.349 katoikwn (symfwna me thn apografh toy 1913 - enan molis xrono meta thn apeleyqerwsh ths polhs kai meta thn anagkastikh egkataleich ths apo toys Oqwmanoys ajiwmatoyxoys, oi opoioi prwtostathsan sth dhmioyrgia ths synoikias). H deyterh megalh ayjhsh toy plhqysmoy twn Ejoxwn ginetai meta thn katastrofikh pyrkagia toy 1917. Dhmosia kai idiwtika ktiria ths sygkekrimenh synoikias, stratiwtikes egkatastaseis, sxoleia kai ekpaideythria, nosokomeia, ekklhsies kai biomhxanika ktiria, alla kai idiokthtes katoikies ajiwmatoyxwn, trapezitwn, biomhxanwn, anwterwn dhmosiwn ypallhlwn kai gnwstwn oikogeneiwn ths polhs, poy xaqhkan anepistrepti, katedafizontai th dekaetia toy 1960, otan kai th Qessalonikh sarwnei h lailapa ths antiparoxhs ligotero apo enan aiwna meta thn anagersh kai filotexnhsh toys. Oi Ebraioi exoyn ejafanistei, polla ktiria epitassontai, alla egkataleipontai... To tram kai o liqostrwtos dromos jhlwnontai ('57). H ypobaqmish ths perioxhs briskei prosforo edafos kai ta oikopeda dinontai gia anoikodomhsh. H epixwmatwsh ths neas paraliakhs dhmioyrgei megales ektaseis ghs kai dinei thn eyqygrammh anaptyjh ths paralias. Ta perissotera apo osa apomenoyn, diaswzontai giati perierxontai sthn katoxh toy Dhmosioy kai shmera ``syntribontai'' anamesa stis kakogoystes kai qhriwdeis polykatoikies ths odoy Basilishs Olgas. Sthn ekqesh paroysiazontai xartes kai sxedia, kart postal kai agnwstes fwtografies dromwn kai ktiriwn, poy den yparxoyn pia, portreta ths kosmopolitikhs koinwnias ths Qessalonikhs. Diakosies ejhnta pente (265) eikones epixeiroyn na apokatasthsoyn thn eikona ths synoikias, poy xaqhke, kai na tekmhriwsoyn thn istoria twn ktiriwn kai twn enoikwn toys. Ta kena sthn istoria ths arxitektonikhs mias po?lhs dhmioyrgoy?n kena? sthn idia thn istori?a ths po?lhs. Sth Qessaloni?kh h katastrofh? ths neo?terhs arxitektonikh?s ?eite ofeilotan se tyxaia aitia, eite se fysiologikh ghransh kai antikatastash, eite, kyriws, se katedafiseis me stoxo thn oikonomikh ekmetalBleysh toy akinhtoy? ei?xe ws apote?lesma thn apoysi?a martyriw?n gia thn, ame?sws prohgoy?menh apo th shmerinh, eiko?na ths po?lhs kai epome?nws gia thn istoria ths se mia epoxh? politikwn kai koinwnikwn metabolwn. Ergo... ``tekmhriwmenhs nostalgias'' h meleth kai twra h ekqesh toy Basilh Kolwna sto MIET ths ...lewforoy twn Ejoxwn (polloi anarwtioyntai giati oi ``palioi'' orizoyn akomh th lewforo G. Papandreoy ws... ``odo Anqewn'' kai orismenoi neoteroi gnwrizoyn thn perioxh kai tis astikes epayleis ths monon apo palioteres kinhmatografikes tainies epoxhs gia ta gyrismata twn opoiwn xrhsimopoihqhkan oses eixan apomeinei). H ekqesh poy qa egkainiasqei stis 20:00 ths Triths, qa diarkesei ews kai thn Kyriakh, 19 Ioynioy 2016, kai qa einai anoixth gia to koino apo Trith ews kai Kyriakh tis wres 10:00-18:00 (tis meres twn eortwn toy Pasxa, apo M. Paraskeyh ews kai Trith ths Diakainhsimoy, h ekqesh qa parameinei kleisth) me eleyqerh eisodo. [12] H Zosian Mpalasko sto APE-MPE: Diaskedazw afantasta me ton tropo poy kapoioi prospaqoyn na forodiafygoynSta 66 ths xronia h Zosian Mpalasko sfyzei apo energeia. Eite san hqopoios, eite san skhnoqeths h senariografos, h diashmh Gallida toy ``Gia ola ftaiei to gkazon'' (1995, se skhnoqesia dikh ths ), tainia poy ths xarise fhmh ki ena Sezar, synexizei na ekproswpei epajia thn paradosh ths gallikhs komenti. Hrqe sthn Aqhna se ena tajidi astraph gia na parabreqei sth lhjh toy 17oy Gallofwnoy Festibal Kinhmatografoy, poy erije thn aylaia toy (13/4) me thn probolh ths teleytaias ths tainias, se pagkosmia premiera.Einai h kwmwdia ``Retour chez ma mere'' (Mama, gyrisa) toy Erik Laben, sto opoio h Mpalasko prwtagwnistei ston rolo mias wrimhs mhteras poy diaxeiristhke me anesh thn diplh erwtikh ths zwh. Mia gynaika poly pio eytyxismenh apo ta paidia ths, perisotero gennaiodwrh kai epieikhs apenanti toys ap o,ti ekeina. H tainia qa bgei sthn Gallia thn 1h Ioynioy kai sthn Ellada ligo argotera. Th synanthsame sto Galliko Institoyto, na pinei ton kafe ths kai na apolambanei to tsigaro ths, poly... koyl, paroti eixan prohghqei polles synanthseis ths olo to prwi me dhmosiografoys. Den ths aresei na th rwtoyn gia politikh, giati den einai politikos, parolo poy exei apoch gia osa symbainoyn: ``San skhnoqeths niwqw thn anagkh na gyrizw tainies gia na xalarwsoyn oi qeates. Den kanw politiko sinema, den jerw na kanw ntokimanter an ki exw apoch gia ta shmantika zhthmata poy symbainoyn sthn epoxh mas kai osa blepoyme kaqhmerina sthn thleorash: metanastes, tromokratia, anodo toy rizospastikoy islamismoy'', mas leei h Zosian Mpalasko. Thn rwtame an ta senaria h ta biblia poy grafei empneontai eniote apo proswpikes ths istories. ``Oi dikes moy den exoyn kanena endiaferon, pistecte me. Pros to paron grafw ena qeatriko senario sxetiko me Galloys poy pane sthn Elbetia gia na bgaloyn ta lefta toys. Diaskedazw afantasta m' oloys aytoys poy prospaqoyn na forodiafygoyn m' ayto ton tropo. M' aresei h idea na perigracw tetoioys xarakthres''. [13] O. Gerobasilh: Plhrhs h taytish twn apocewn Mhtsotakh me tis qeseis toy DNTEntonh kritikh ston proedro ths ND oti epeleje na steilei mhnyma apo tis HPA oti taytizetai me tis apoceis toy DNT, dhladh thn ``apotyxhmenh syntagh litothtas: th dialysh toy koinwnikoy kratoys, tis meiwseis misqwn/syntajewn, thn katarghsh ergasiakwn dikaiwmatwn'', askhse h kybernhtikh ekproswpos, Olga Gerobasilh, se synenteyjh ths ston radiofwniko staqmo "Alpha 9.89".Tonise, me aformh thn synenteyjh toy Kyriakoy Mhtsotakh sthn Washington Post, oti htan gia prwth fora toso apokalyptikos, kai sxoliase skwptika oti ``htan stis HPA kai endexomenws, jexasthke''. Eidikotera, h Olga Gerobasilh eipe oti ``o k. Mhtsotakhs epeleje apo thn Amerikh na steilei mhnyma gia th xwra, dhlwnontas oti h xwra brisketai se politikh astaqeia, oyte ligo oyte poly oti den yparxei oyte Dhmokratia kai taytoxronws -poy einai akoma shmantikotero- h plhrhs taytish twn apocewn toy k. Mhtsotakh me tis apoceis kai tis qeseis toy Dieqnoys Nomismatikoy Tameioy (DNT)''. Ejhgwntas analytikotera, milhse gia ypokritikh stash toy proedroy ths ND, anaferontas oti enw o k. Mhtsotakhs kata th diarkeia ths ekloghs toy ws proedros ths ND prospaqhse na diathrhsei apostaseis apo tis qeseis toy DNT -oi opoies, opws shmeiwse h k. Gerobasilh, synistoyn th syntagh ths litothtas toy DNT, kai oi opoies ``exoyn epiblhqei sth xwra mas ta prohgoymena xronia kai efarmosthkan apo tis kybernhseis ths ND kai toy PASOK''-, twra epanerxetai dhlwnontas oti tis symmerizetai. Tonise oti ayth h syntagh poy elege "dialysh toy koinwnikoy kratoys", "dialysh twn ergasiakwn sxesewn", "apeleyqerwsh ths agoras", "apolyseis sto dhmosio kai ton idiwtiko tomea", "meiwseis misqwn kai syntajewn", ``apetyxe patagwdws, ej oy kai h katastash ths oikonomias kai ths xwras, sthn opoia briskomaste akoma mexri shmera''. H k. Gerobasilh ypenqymise oti o k. Mhtsotakhs elege oti an htan jana ypoyrgos den qa efarmoze thn idia politikh, dioti den eide na eperxetai kapoio apotelesma, gia na ypogrammisei pws fainetai loipon poso``ypokritikh htan ayth h "aytokritikh" stash gia thn prohgoymenh politikh kai otan o idios htan ypoyrgos". ``Kai shmera epanerxetai, dhlwnontas oti symmerizetai tis apoceis aytes toy DNT'', synexise h k. Gerobasilh, prosqetontas oti ``ara, ayth einai h protash toy gia th xwra''. Sto idio plaisio, h kybernhtikh ekproswpos anefere pws fantazetai oti o k. Mhtsotakhs ``ennoei pws gia to ycos twn metrwn kai to ycos toy dhmosionomikoy elleimmatos to opoio apeikonizei, einai h qesh toy DNT, kathgorwntas taytoxrona thn kybernhsh edw oti erxetai na epibalei 5,4 dis. metra gia thn trietia, taytizomenos o idios me ta 8 dis. h kai parapanw poy endexomenws na apotypwnei h apoch toy DNT''. ``Nomizw oti se ayth toy th synenteyjh htan poly apokalyptikos o k. Mhtsotakhs, isws gia prwth fora, profanws ephreazomenos kai apo to oti briskotan sthn Amerikh kai endexomenws na jexasthke'', katelhje. [14] SYRIZA: Prwtofanhs energeia poinikopoihshs toy dhmosioy logoy, h mhnysh Samara kata ths kybernhtikhs ekproswpoyPrwtofanh energeia poinikopoihshs toy dhmosioy logoy kai ths politikhs antiparaqeshs, xarakthrizei o SYRIZA thn kataqesh mhnysewn apo ton Antwnh Samara kai ton Giwrgo Koymoytsako enantion ths kybernhtikhs ekproswpoy, Olgas Gerobasilh.Eidikotera, se anakoinwsh toy, to Grafeio Typoy toy SYRIZA tonizei oti ``h kataqesh mhnysewn apo ton prwhn prwqypoyrgo k. Samara kai apo ton ekproswpo Typoy ths ND k. Koymoytsako enantion ths kybernhtikhs ekproswpoy k. Gerobasilh, katadeiknyoyn ton paniko ths ajiwmatikhs antipoliteyshs apenanti sta ameilikta politika erwthmata sta opoia synexizei na mhn apanta''. Shmeiwnei oti ``prokeitai gia prwtofanh energeia poinikopoihshs toy dhmosioy logoy kai ths politikhs antiparaqeshs'' kai ypogrammizei, telos, oti ``me thn kinhsh ayth, to komma ths Neas Dhmokratias omologei thn politikh toy enoxh toso gia th sygkalych ypoqesewn forodiafyghs, oso kai gia tis sxeseis toy me skoteina kyklwmata diaplokhs''. [15] H R. Antwnopoyloy sto ``Praktoreio 104,9 FM'': Paraqyro ston chfiako kosmo kai sto diadiktyo gia toys anergoys h entajh sta programmata koinwfeloys ergasiasParaqyro ston agnwsto chfiako kosmo kai sto diadiktyo anoigei gia osoys anergoys entaxqoyn sth nea genia programmatwn koinwfeloys ergasias, oktamhnhs diarkeias, se dhmoys ths xwras. Opws eipe sto ``Praktoreio 104,9 FM'' h anaplhrwtria ypoyrgos Ergasias, Rania Antwnopoyloy, oi anergoi poy qa entaxqoyn sta programmata ektos apo thn ejasfalish tetrahmerhs ebdomadiaias apasxolhshs thn 5h hmera qa symmetexoyn se programmata anabaqmishs chfiakwn dejiothtwn, enw qa yparxoyn kai alles dyo baqmides pistopoihmenwn programmatwn.``Yparxoyn sympolites mas poy den exoyn th dynatothta oyte kan na eggrafoyn hlektronika kai na ananewsoyn thn karta anergias toys mesa apo thn istoselida toy OAED'' tonise h k. Antwnopoyloy, milwntas sthn ekpomph ``Deyterh Anagnwsh'' kai ypenqymise oti h Ellada, para to gegonos oti einai apo tis prwtes xwres poy entaxqhkan sthn EE, sth shmerinh Eyrwph twn ``28'', oi Ellhnes polites katatassontai sthn 26h qesh se oti afora th xrhsh toy diadiktyoy. [16] DIALOGOS GIA THN PAIDEIA: Synenteyjh toy ekpaideytikoy- syggrafea Tasoy ApostolidhKapote oi ekpaideytikoi kathgoroysan ta komiks ws ypeyqyna gia th lejipenia kai th meiwmenh fantasia twn maqhtwn kai o pneymatikos kosmos ta enetasse sta proionta ypokoyltoyras, shmera, omws, exoyn entaxqei sthn ekpaideytikh diadikasia kai sto programma spoydwn ws ``polytropika keimena'' kai systhnontai drasthriothtes, poy onomazontai ``paixnidia metasxhmatismoy'' me xrhsh logoy kai eikonas, anaferei o ekpaideytikos kai syggrafeas Tasos Apostolidhs, gnwstos eyrytera ws senariografos komiks, apo tis diaskeyes twn enteka kwmwdiwn toy Aristofanh.Se synenteyjh sto Aqhnaiko - Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn kai sto "Praktoreio 104,9 fm" o k. Apostolidhs ejhgei oti ta komiks mporoyn afenos na syndesoyn th gnwsh me ta amesa endiaferonta twn paidiwn kai afeteroy na strecoyn thn prosoxh toys se qemata, poy ta idia qa hqelan na perigracoyn. "O problhmatismenos ekpaideytikos, o opoios anazhta tropoys gia na kanei to maqhma toy perissotero gohteytiko kai na kentrisei to endiaferon twn maqhtwn toy, sta komiks qa brei isws to pio apotelesmatiko ergaleio", epishmainei. Akoloyqei to plhres keimeno ths synenteyjhs toy k.Apostolidh sto Aqhnaiko - Makedoniko Praktoreio Eidhsewn Er: Exoyn perasei ta komiks sthn ellhnikh koyltoyra ws ekpaideytiko ergaleio; Ap: Stis arxes ths dekaetias toy '80, otan me ton eikonografo Giwrgo Akokalidh jekinhsame thn ekdosh se komiks twn diaskeywn twn enteka swzomenwn kwmwdiwn toy Aristofanh, oi ekpaideytikoi kathgoroysan genikws ta komiks ws ypeyqyna gia th lejipenia kai th... meiwmenh fantasia twn maqhtwn! Alla kai apo ton pneymatiko kosmo kai ton xwro toy politismoy, ta komiks entassontai sta proionta ypokoyltoyras kai katadikazontai syllhbdhn! Ennoeitai oti oi apoceis aytes ephreasan polloys goneis, oi opoioi apagoreyan sta paidia toys na diabazoyn komiks! Trianta xronia argotera ta komiks, oxi mono apokatastaqhkan, alla entaxqhkan kai sthn ekpaideytikh diadikasia, sto programma spoydwn, ws ``polytropika keimena'' kai malista systhnontai kai drasthriothtes poy onomazontai ``paixnidia metasxhmatismoy'' me xrhsh logoy kai eikonas. Er.:Allaje h ellhnikh koinwnia nootropia h allajan ta komiks; Ap.: Sta 30 ayta xronia synebhkan polla, opote thn allagh nootropias kai antimetwpishs twn komiks mono tyxaia de mporei na th xarakthrisei kaneis. Kykloforhsan periodika komiks, alla kai memonwmena komiks - almpoym jenwn dhmioyrgwn, metafrasmena, poy den eixan kamia sxesh me ta komiks me anyparkth h afelh myqoplasia, kaka senaria ki akomh xeiroteres eikones, poy ebriske paliotera kapoios sthn Ellhnikh agora. Thn idia epoxh (dek. '80) ekdidontai kai ta prwta ellhnika komiks - almpoym, sygxronwn - tote- dhmioyrgwn (G. Kalaitzhs, ARKAS ka) poy kinoyntai se megalo ekfrastiko fasma. H poiothta senariwn kai eikonwn, h ajiopoihsh dieqnws apo megaloys kallitexnes twn ekfrastikwn dynatothtwn twn komiks, h aytonomia kai h aytoteleia toy eidoys, katetajan ta komiks stis Kales Texnes (9h Texnh). Er.:Einai ta komiks aytotelhs Texnh; Ap.:Einai mia ybridiakh Texnh kaqws daneizetai stoixeia apo thn Logotexnia, th Zwgrafikh, ton Kinhmatografo, thn Arxitektonikh kai th Fwtografia. Ayto, omws, einai nomimo dikaiwma kaqe nearhs Texnhs (ta komiks me th shmerinh toys morfh exoyn zwh 120 xronwn) na daneizetai, dhladh, stoixeia apo palaioteres Texnes, ta opoia omws stoixeia afomoiwnei, ta prosarmozei stoys dikoys ths nomoys kai afhghmatikoys kwdikes ki etsi ejasfalizei thn aytonomia kai thn aytoteleia ekfrashs, poy einai aparaithta systatika gia thn katatajh mias texnhs stis Kales Texnes. Allwste ki an akoma stis meres mas h opoia Texnh mporei na xarakthristei ws ``mimhsh'', h ajia ths den ejartatai apo thn pistothta ths mimhshs, alla apo thn aytoteleia ths sygkrothshs toy kaqe ergoy. Er: Pws entassontai ta komiks sthn ekpaideysh; Ap.: Melhma twn ekpaideytikwn ths prwtobaqmias ekpaideyshs einai - metajy allwn - na enisxysoyn thn kalliergeia dejiothtwn ``optikoy grammatismoy'', afoy h epoxh mas einai epoxh ``optikoy politismoy''. Poies einai, arage, aytes oi dejiothtes; Einai aytes, poy exoyn na kanoyn me thn anagnwsh kai thn apokwdikopoihsh ths eikonas, alla kai th xrhsh kai th dhmioyrgia ths mesa se ena ``polytropiko keimeno''.Apo ton ``optiko grammatismo'' perimenoyme kai epidiwkoyme mia kritikh kai dhmioyrgikh proseggish ths eikonas. Ayta, allwste, qa apotelesoyn efodia toy paidioy, gia na mporei na antimetwpisei (na epilejei, na krathsei h na aporricei) ton kataigismo twn eikonwn poy dexetai kaqhmerina. Apo thn allh meria ta paidia latreyoyn ta komiks gia ton periektiko toys logo, gia tis eikones, ta xrwmata, alla kai gia thn eyreia qematologia toys, tis eyfantastes myqoplastikes idiothtes poy kapote aggizoyn ta oria toy logoy kai ths eikonoplasias. Me ola ta parapanw den mporei para na anagnwrisei kaneis oti ta komiks apoteloyn ena xrhsimo ekpaideytiko ergaleio , sta xeria twn - enhmerwmenwn - ekpaideytikwn. Yparxoyn omws kai alloi logoi poy synhgoroyn s' ayto: Ta komiks mporoyn afenos na syndesoyn th gnwsh me ta amesa endiaferonta twn paidiwn kai afeteroy na strecoyn thn prosoxh toys se qemata, poy ta idia qa hqelan na perigracoyn. Er.: Xreiazetai epimorfwsh twn ekpaideytikwn, wste na ajiopoihsoyn ta komiks ws ekpaideytiko ergaleio; Ap.: O problhmatismenos ekpaideytikos, o opoios anazhta tropoys gia na kanei to maqhma toy perissotero gohteytiko kai na kentrisei to endiaferon twn maqhtwn toy, sta komiks qa brei isws to pio apotelesmatiko ergaleio. Sta seminaria poy ginontai me forea ylopoihshs thn Endelexeia (Yphresies Politistikhs Ekpaideyshs) kai apeyqynontai kyriws se ekpaideytikoys, anaferetai katarxhn h ``Texnikh grafhs senarioy'' sthn aplh ths morfh kai sth synexeia analyontai oi tropoi me toys opoioys mporoyn ta komiks na symballoyn sthn ekpaideytikh diadikasia. Epigrammatika aytoi einai: 1. H anagnwsh sthn tajh h h probolh skanarismenwn selidwn komiks sxetikwn me th didaktea ylh. 2. Komiks poy qa kataskeyasei o enhmerwmenos ekpaideytikos kai qa ta ``perasei'' ( moirasei fwtotypies h proballei skanarismenes selides) sta paidia. 3. Komiks poy qa kataskeyasoyn ta paidia, afoy o ekpaideytikos toys dwsei tis katallhles odhgies. Fysika oi periptwseis 2 kai 3 mporoyn na syndyastoyn. Er.: H entajh twn komiks sthn ekpaideytikh diadikasia de qa prepei na yposthrixqei kai apo antistoixa sxolika egxeiridia; Qa exoyme sxolika biblia- komiks; Ap.:Qa hqela na anaferqw edw sth seira tessarwn bibliopaixnidiwn me geniko titlo ``Paizw me ta komiks'', poy einai apotelesma synergasias moy me eikonografoys, ekpaideytikoys kai paidocyxologo kai synodeyoyn to ekpaideytiko programma ``Paizw me ta komiks sta sxoleia'' poy pragmatopoieitai apo eidika ekpaideymenoys emcyxwtes stis sxolikes monades prwtobaqmias ekpaideyshs me adeia toy Institoytoy Ekpaideytikhs Politikhs. Ta biblia periexoyn ypodeigmata - protaseis gia thn ajiopoihsh twn komiks sthn ekpaideytikh diadikasia. Se kaqe biblio yparxoyn tesseris enothtes: Sthn prwth to paidi anazhta toys dialogoys poy tairiazoyn sta antistoixa leyka mpalonakia monoselidwn h diselidwn komiks. Oi dialogoi (se aytokollhta) yparxoyn topoqethmenoi, me allh seira, se eidikes selides sto meso toy biblioy. Sth deyterh enothta to paidi grafei dikoys toy dialogoys sta leyka mpalonakia oligoselidwn komiks, afoy ekmaieysei to myqo ``diabazontas'' prosextika tis allhlodiadoxes eikones. Sthn trith enothta - antistrofa- to paidi zwgrafizei tis eikones sta ``kare'' monoselidwn komiks, sta opoia einai typwmenoi oi dialogoi. Telos sthn tetarth enothta, to paidi xrwmatizei selides komiks, opoy oi eikones sxhmatizontai mono me to perigramma toys. [17] H EPO apesyre thn prosfygh sto StE kai ypebale aithma epanenarjhs toy Kypelloy ElladasPros ejomalynsh ths entashs poy dhmioyrghqhke to teleytaio diasthma stis tajeis toy ellhnikoy podosfairoy, odeyoyme me bebaiothta, kaqws shmera, h EPO efhrmose tis dyo desmeyseis poy eixe analabei sthn prosfath synanthsh twn armodiwn forewn.Eidikotera, h ellhnikh podosfairikh omospondia, apesyre thn prosfygh sto Symboylio ths Epikrateias kai parallhla kateqese aithsh ston yfypoyrgo Aqlhtismoy, Stayro Kontonh, gia epanenarjh ths diorganwshs toy Kypelloy Elladas. 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