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Anadolu Agency: News in English, 02-01-26Anadolu Agency: News in English Directory - Previous Article - Next ArticleFrom: The Anadolu Agency Home Page at <http://www.anadoluajansi.com.tr/>Anadolu AjansıANADOLU AJANSI HABERLER 26 January 2002 Saturday Türkiye Dünya Parlamento Ekonomi Spor Sanat-Magazin Sağlık Türkiye CONTENTS
[01] TURKEY-PRESS SCANThese are some of the major headlines and their brief stories in Turkey's press on January 26, 2002. The Anadolu Agency does not verify these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.HURRIYET (LIBERAL)PRESIDENT SEZER RETURNS THREE ARTICLES OF BANKING LAW TO PARLIAMENTPresident Ahmet Necdet Sezer sent three articles of the Banking Law back to parliament to be discussed once again. President Sezer returned articles 6 and 7 and temporary article 1 of the Banking Law to the parliament. Article 6 of the law includes the rule that personnel, who are not subjected to provisions of special law can not work at state banks after December 31, 2002. Article 7 regulates supervision of autonomous committee, supreme committee and institutions which are connected to those. Temporary article 1 of the law links responsibility of administration, inspection and discharge committees of the state banks to the provisions of special law that is implemented for private banks. ORAL: ''SEZER'S DECISION WILL NOT AFFECT OUR RELATIONS WITH IMF'' ECEVIT: ''I WILL SEND A LETTER TO SADDAM HUSSEIN'' TURKISH-JAPANESE FOUNDATION TO COMMEMORATE BARIS MANCO MILLIYET (LIBERAL)CALL FOR TURKISH HADJISNearly 85 thousand Turkish citizens will perform their Hajj duty this year. They will sacrifice 100 thousand sheeps. These sheeps will be buried. It means that 2 million 800 thousand kilograms of meat will be wasted. In fact, thousands of poor people in Turkey can benefit from these sacrifices. Turkish hadjis should sacrifice their sheeps in Turkey. SECURITY DEPARTMENT INFORMS INTERIOR MINISTRY ON SATANISM T. SINAI KANKINMA BANKASI TO MERGE WITH SINAI YATIRIM BANKASI SABAH (LIBERAL)SCANDALIn a live program broadcast by a private television channel, it was discussed for four hours whether or not a 36-year-old woman, mother of two, slept with a 20-year-old man. These two people became famous in a live TV show titled ''What is happening there?'' Experts said that people's interest in such a program about these two people and their private life was nothing but a social degeneration. BAHCELI: ''WE ARE ACTING LIKE A SINGLE POLITICAL PARTY'' GENERAL DOSTUM: ''I AM GRATEFUL TO TURKISH PEOPLE'' CUMHURIYET (LEFT)MUMCU COMMEMORATEDProminent journalist-writer Ugur Mumcu who was assassinated in a bomb- attacknine years ago, was commemorated throughout Turkey. In western province of Izmir, people gathered in Cumhuriyet Square with candles in their hands. They chanted slogans and read out poems. TUSIAD: ''MENTALITY SHOULD BE CHANGED'' TOXIC BARRELS RETURN TO ITALY RADIKAL (LEFT)BAHCELI: ''WE INSIST ON ARTICLE 312 OF TCK''State Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Devlet Bahceli, the leader of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), responded to Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit who said that adjustment bill could be discussed by leaders of three political parties forming the coalition government. Bahceli said, ''Article 312 should be kept without any change. It will be wrong the further discuss the bill. However, if Prime Minister Ecevit wants us to discuss it again, we will take up the bill. But we will insist on our views.'' 146 MEMBERS OF HADEP DETAINED TURKIYE (RIGHT)GREEK CYPRIOTS GO MADGreek Cypriots started an uproar when the United States opened a representation and hosted a reception in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). The U.S. Embassy opened a representation in the Turkish Cypriot side of the island and invited Turkish commanders together with TRNC President Rauf Denktas. Greek Cypriots asked for an explanation from U.S. Ambassador Donald Bandler by saying, ''Was the TRNC recognized officially?'' And Bandler gave a response which shocked Greek Cypriots: ''we meet with everybody who contributes to peace.'' PIECE OF CAKE ZAMAN (CONSERVATIVE)SEZER SAYS ''YES TO RESCUE BANK, NO TO IMMUNITY''President Ahmet Necdet Sezer returned three articles of the Banking Law which is publicly known as ''operation to rescue bank'', to parliament to discuss them once again. This veto decision meant the failure of efforts of State Minister Kemal Dervis for Economy who had visited the Presidential Palace twice to persuade the President. This law foresaw rescue of banks facing financial difficulties and problems by extending financial aid. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) had put forward adoption of this law as a pre-condition of approval of the new stand-by deal including 10 billion U.S. dollars of new source. The President who approved the law's part about rescue of bank vetoed articles 6 and 7 and temporary article 1 of the law. These articles foresaw immunity shield against trial to managers of state banks, lifted of the Council of State's authority to control Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency and supervision by the State Supervision Board was prevented, and public personnel who are working at Ziraat Bankasi and Halk Bankasi were forced to work under contracts. HE COULDN'T HEAR FROM HIS SON ABDUCTED BY PKK FOR TEN YEARS -FIRST WEEK OF CYPRUS TALKS ENDS Denktas and Greek Cypriot administration leader Glafcos Clerides decided to hold talks at 17:00 local time on every Monday, Wednesday and Friday during their meeting in Lefkosa on January 16 in which also U.N. Secretary General's Special Envoy to Cyprus Alvaro De Soto participated. Following the meeting on January 16, Denktas said that Clerides and he had discussed the general framework, and one day after, he said that they would take up functions of the two equal sides in the new republic that would be founded. Prior to their meeting on January 21, Denktas said that they would discuss authorities of the central government and at the end of the meeting, he said that they had discussed general issues. Denktas and Clerides met for the third time on January 23. Prior the this meeting, Denktas said that he had been always intransigent towards every proposal which would cause Turkish Cypriots to be minority, and would continue to do so. After the meeting, Denktas said that Clerides and he had discussed principles of the agreement. The two leaders met for the fourth time on January 25. Denktas announced that talks would recess during the Feast of Sacrifice and Alvaro De Soto who was attanding the talks as observer would go to New York to give a report. Several solution scenarios started to be published in newspapers, mostly in Greek Cypriot press, at the very beginning of the talks. According to one of those scenarios, civil groups from the TRNC and Greek Cypriot side had agreed on foundation of a ''United States of Cyprus'' and Denktas and Clerides were talking on such a solution formula. The Greek press reported that people who had come from Turkey to Cyprus after 1974 and settled on the island and were called ''settled'' by the Greek Cypriots would leave the island in return for 5,000 British pounds. President Denktas harshly reacted to such news stories. Noting that news stories about ''United States of Cyprus'' were totally nonsense, President Denktas said, ''no one has the right to mislead public opinion with such news stories that do not reflect the realities.'' Meanwhile, Greek Cypriot radio said that the sides put forward their proposals during the meetings. It said that the Greek Cypriot side defended a bizonal and bicommunal federal solution based on the ''Republic of Cyprus'' while the Turkish Cypriot side supported a confederational solution based on two separate states. Leaders attended the meetings with their delegations. Legal Adviser to Denktas Prof. Dr. Mumtaz Soysal, TRNC Presidential Undersecretary Ergun Olgun, TRNC Foreign Affairs and Defense Ministry Undersecretary Resat Caglar and secretary Seniha Birand accompanied President Denktas. Greek Cypriot Presidential Undersecretary Pandelis Kuros, Greek Cypriot Chief Prosecutor Alekos Markides, Greek Cypriot administration Spokesman Mihalis Papapetru and a secretary accompanied Clerides. President Denktas launched an initiative, and sent a letter to Clerides on November 8, 2001 in which he invited Clerides to hold a face-to-face meeting to find a solution to the Cyprus question. Denktas and Clerides came together for the first time in four years in the buffer zone on December 4, 2001. United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan's Special Envoy to Cyprus Alvaro De Soto was also in attendance at the meeting in which the two leaders decided to start direct talks. President Denktas hosted a dinner in honor of Clerides on December 5. In return, Clerides hosted a dinner in honor of President Denktas on December 29. During these dinners, the issue of missing people was taken up. The two leaders decided to expend efforts to find a solution to the issue of missing people. Denktas and Clerides came together twice on January 11, 2002 to discuss the issue of missing people. During the meetings, the sides decided to submit written proposals to each other. The Greek Cypriot side proposed to transfer the issue to the Missing People Committee. The Turkish Cypriot side will assess the proposal, and explain its view in coming days. The issue of missing people is kept separate from the face-to-face talks aming at finding a solution to the Cyprus question. -PANAMANIAN-FLAGGED CARGO VESSEL RUNS AGROUND IN CANAKKALE STRAIT Sources said that the captain had not requested help yet and crew were trying to rescue their ship. -MUMCU COMMEMORATED IN BERLIN Osman Koruturk, the Turkish Ambassador to Germany; Aydin Durusoy, the Turkish Consul General in Berlin; Consul Iskender Okyay; ADD Chairman Kaplan Terzioglu; HDF Chairman Merih Gulen; and a number of Turkish citizens were in attendance at the ceremony. Speaking at the ceremony, Terzioglu said, ''Ugur Mumcu explained problems of Turkish people in his articles, and put forward solutions to these problems. He had been a real laborer, Kemalist and democrat. Mumcu had always enlightened the public opinion. It is impossible to forget him.'' Meanwhile, Gulen said in his part that he had the opportunity of meeting Mumcu in Berlin, and added, ''many people like me have been impressed by his thoughts.'' [02] GAP REGION EXPORTS 171.1 MILLION U.S. DOLLARS OF THREADGAZIANTEP - Exports of thread from Southeastern Anatolia Project (GAP) region in 2001 increased 24.4 percent to 171 million 127 thousand U.S. dollars.In 2000, the region exported 137 million 457 thousand U.S. dollars of thread. Officials at Southeast Anatolian Exporters' Association told the A.A correspondent on Saturday that they exported 56 million 796 thousand U.S. dollars in cotton thread, 84 million 645 thousand U.S. dollars in acrylic thread, and 10 million 768 thousand U.S. dollars in synthetic thread. Most of the products were exported to Syria, Saudi Arabia, France, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, Britain, Germany, Belgium, Israel, Bulgaria, Portugal, the United States and Greece. [03] WORLD CUP TO BE IN TURKEY ON SUNDAYISTANBUL - The World Cup will be brought to Turkey on Sunday nearly four months before the 2002 World Cup finals in June in Japan and South Korea. Football fans in Istanbul will see the World Cup prior to Turkish National Team's matches in the finals.Under an organization of Coca-Cola, the official sponsor of the World Cup, the cup will tour Istanbul on Monday. The cup will start touring Istanbul on a specially designed long truck from Tunel district in the Istanbul Strait's part in Europe at 11:00 a.m. The World Cup tour will end at Bagdat Boulevard after crossing the Bogazici Bridge. The World Cup was designed by Italian sculptor Silvio Gazzangia in 1974. The cup which was made of 18 karats of pure gold is 36 centimeters in height and weighs 4,970 grams. [04] BOSTANCIOGLU SAYS HE DOES NOT ALLOW ANYBODY TO MAKE POLITICS OVER CHILDRENDIYARBAKIR - National Education Minister Metin Bostancioglu said on Saturday regarding the ''demand for education in Kurdish'' that he did not allow anyone to make politics over children. Bostancioglu who came to southeastern province of Diyarbakir to attend a meeting with the governors and national education directors in 12 provinces in the region visited Diyarbakir Governor Cemil Serhadli.Responding questions of reporters about ''demand for education in Kurdish'', Bostancioglu said that as the National Education Minister, his duty was to give the best education to children. ''And while doing this, I don't allow anybody to make use of children for political purposes. I don't allow anybody to make politics over children.'' [05] KECECILER SAYS IMPORTS MADE THROUGH CUSTOMS REACHED USD 39.2 BILLIONANKARA - State Minister Mehmet Kececiler said on Saturday, ''imports made through customs in the January-December period of 2001 reached 39.2 billion U.S. dollars and exports rose to 31.2 billion U.S. dollars.'' Together with Customs Undersecretary Nevzat Saygilioglu, Kececiler held a press conference to mark the World Customs Day.Speaking at the press conference, Kececiler said, ''imports made through customs in the January-December period of 2001 reached 39.2 billion U.S. dollars and exports rose to 31.2 billion U.S. dollars. Meanwhile, foreign trade deficit became 7.9 billion U.S. dollars.'' ''A total of 14.4 million people entered Turkey from the customs while number of departing people was 14.3 million. 26 thousand 469 vessels came to Turkey, and 25 thousand 518 vessels departed from Turkey. 563 thousand 178 lorries came to Turkey, 519 thousand 818 lorries departed from Turkey, '' he said. -TURK SAYS TURKEY HAS GAINED A MODERN CIVIL CODE Recalling that gaps and deficiencies which had occurred in the Civil Code had tried to be removed with amendments from time to time, Turk said, ''however, partial amendments to a law cannot sometimes completely meet the need for a change. In that case, the law should be changed completely.'' Turk said that works on the new code had been carried out by taking into consideration the realities in Turkey and opinions of scientists and jurisdiction. ''Turkey has gained a comtemporary civil code. If this code is compared with those in the world including also those in European countries, it can be seen that it is at the most advanced point. Because, this code reflects developments, new understandings and thoughts which appeared after the World War II,'' he said. Noting that the world had experienced a rapid change and an understanding of order where liberalism and human rights were in the forefront, Turk said, ''these developments have spread to every field of law. This has been seen firstly in the family law. Gender equality in the family law became the most important matter of arrangement in European countries since 1950s and Turkey has seriously followed all of these developments.'' ''The new civil code has been brought to the level of meeting requirements of the 21st century better. The code also reflects innovations in Turkish language and law terminology,'' he said. Stressing that human rights and gender equality were among the most important values, Turk said, ''our constitution expresses equality between men and women. It mentions that family is the basis of the Turkish nation and based on equality between spouses. I hope that the next amendment to Article 10 of the Constitution will also include the principle that 'women and men have equal rights'. This is a principle which is much more important than family law.'' Turk said that for the successful implementation of the Turkish Civil Code, it should be implemented with a contemporary understanding first of all by all jurists, particularly judges and prosecutors. Turk announced that Family Courts would be formed for successul implementation of the new code and that all disputes stemming from family law would be taken up by those courts. ''However, judges will not only implement rules of law but at the same time, they will help spouses by giving advices to them while solving those disputes. And assistance of experts like pyschologists, pedagogs and sociologists will be taken,'' Turk added. -MHP DEPUTY LEADER UCAS SAYS EDUCATION IN KURDISH IS CONTRARY TO -OKUYAN SAYS A SOCIAL SECURITY AGREEMENT SHOULD BE SIGNED BETWEEN TURKEY Speaking at a meeting organized by the Solidarity and Culture Association of Turks in Balkans on the issue of ''Social Security Rights of Turks Living in Bulgaria'', Okuyan said, ''an extremely negative process was experienced between Turkey and Bulgaria in the past. However, those who behaved unjustly towards Turks in those days, were erased one by one from the pages of the history. In international relations, individuals should be attributed importance. The Republic of Turkey wants to set up good relations with neighboring countries. Relations have begun to further improve between Turkey and today's Bulgarian administration.'' ''Talks have been continuing between Turkish and Bulgarian officials to solve social security problems of our kinsmen. A total of 38,919 people applied to receive pension from Bulgaria. 34,206 of them have begun to receive their pensions. Proceedings have been continuing for 2,670 people. Requests of 1,204 people for pension were rejected by Bulgaria,'' he said. Recalling that State Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Mesut Yilmaz had paid a visit to Bulgaria a few days ago, Okuyan said, ''during Yilmaz's visit, the issue of social security agreement was brought onto agenda. Both sides are positive about signing this agreement.'' ''Bureaucrats from Bulgarian Labour and Social Security Ministry will come to Ankara on January 28 to carry out a joint work with Turkish officials. A social security agreement should be signed between Turkey and Bulgaria as soon as possible. I hope that this agreement would be signed by the end of the year,'' he added. Dünya Parlamento Ekonomi Spor Sanat-Magazin Sağlık
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