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Turkish Press Review, 04-09-01

Turkish Press Review Directory - Previous Article - Next Article

From: Turkish Directorate General of Press and Information <http://www.byegm.gov.tr>

<LINK href="http://www.byegm.gov.tr_yayinlarimiz_chr_pics_css/tpr.css" rel=STYLESHEET type=text/css> e-mail : newspot@byegm.gov.tr <caption> <_caption> Summary of the political and economic news in the Turkish press this morning

01.09.2004

ERDOGAN: “TURKEY WANTS THE CHECHEN PROBLEM TO BE RESOLVED PEACEFULLY” GUL: “TURKEY CAN TACKLE TERRORISM BY ITSELF” GUL MEETS WITH GERMAN EU MINISTER, DISCUSSES TRNC’S ISOLATION NEW PENAL CODE TO FACE MID-MONTH PARLIAMENT DEBATE, VOTE PUTIN: “TURKEY AND RUSSIA ARE NEIGHBORS WHO SHARE MUTUAL INTERESTS” BABACAN: “THE CURRENT ACCOUNTS DEFICIT IS NO THREAT” TOBB LAUNCHES SCHOLARS’ CAMPAIGN TO PROMOTE TURKEY’S EU MEMBERSHIP BID VERHEUGEN: “IF THE EP’S REPORT ON TURKEY IS POSITIVE, THEN ACCESSION TALKS CAN BEGIN IN 4-6 MONTHS” EX-EU LEADERS: “TURKEY’S EU MEMBERSHIP IS INEVITABLE” STRAW: “TURKEY’S MEMBERSHIP TALKS MUST BEGIN” TURKEY TO TAKE OVER NATO COMMAND IN AFGHANISTAN IN EARLY 2005 FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS... TURKEY IS RUSSIA’S WAY OUT BY Y. GOKALP YILDIZ (AKSAM) TWO PROJECTS BY FIKRET BILA (MILLIYET)

CONTENTS

  • [01] ERDOGAN: “TURKEY WANTS THE CHECHEN PROBLEM TO BE RESOLVED PEACEFULLY”
  • [02] GUL: “TURKEY CAN TACKLE TERRORISM BY ITSELF”
  • [03] GUL MEETS WITH GERMAN EU MINISTER, DISCUSSES TRNC’S ISOLATION
  • [04] NEW PENAL CODE TO FACE MID-MONTH PARLIAMENT DEBATE, VOTE
  • [05] PUTIN: “TURKEY AND RUSSIA ARE NEIGHBORS WHO SHARE MUTUAL INTERESTS”
  • [06] BABACAN: “THE CURRENT ACCOUNTS DEFICIT IS NO THREAT”
  • [07] TOBB LAUNCHES SCHOLARS’ CAMPAIGN TO PROMOTE TURKEY’S EU MEMBERSHIP BID
  • [08] VERHEUGEN: “IF THE EP’S REPORT ON TURKEY IS POSITIVE, THEN ACCESSION TALKS CAN BEGIN IN 4-6 MONTHS”
  • [09] EX-EU LEADERS: “TURKEY’S EU MEMBERSHIP IS INEVITABLE”
  • [10] STRAW: “TURKEY’S MEMBERSHIP TALKS MUST BEGIN”
  • [11] TURKEY TO TAKE OVER NATO COMMAND IN AFGHANISTAN IN EARLY 2005
  • [12] FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...
  • [13] TURKEY IS RUSSIA’S WAY OUT BY Y. GOKALP YILDIZ (AKSAM)
  • [14] TWO PROJECTS BY FIKRET BILA (MILLIYET)

  • [01] ERDOGAN: “TURKEY WANTS THE CHECHEN PROBLEM TO BE RESOLVED PEACEFULLY”

    In the runup to Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit this week to Ankara, Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan told the Interfax news agency that Ankara favored a peaceful resolution to the Chechen issue within the framework of Russia’s territorial integrity. Stressing that Putin would be the first Russian President to visit Turkey in more than three decades, Erdogan said that that visit would strengthen bilateral relations. He said that during Putin’s trip, various issues, including Cyprus, the Middle East, Iraq and the Caucasus, would be taken up, plus certain agreements were expected to be signed. “We want to develop joint ventures with Russia in military matters,” added the premier. In addition, commenting on the Cyprus issue, he stated that there would be no cut in the number of Turkish soldiers on the island before a permanent settlement is reached. /Turkiye/

    [02] GUL: “TURKEY CAN TACKLE TERRORISM BY ITSELF”

    Appearing on television yesterday, Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul said that Turkey could tackle terrorism by itself. Stressing that the US was not nearing any crackdown on the terrorist group PKK_Kongra-Gel in northern Iraq, Gul said that Turkey could ensure its own security. Pointing to recent increase in terrorist attacks, the foreign minister described the terrorist group as panicked and close to a breakdown. Commenting on the Middle East issue, Gul said that Ankara supported the peace process in the region and continued to hold contacts with both sides. /Turkiye/

    [03] GUL MEETS WITH GERMAN EU MINISTER, DISCUSSES TRNC’S ISOLATION

    Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul yesterday received Germany’s visiting Minister for the European Union Hans Martin Bury to discuss a number of issues, including Cyprus. During their talks, Gul complained that planned EU measures to end the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus’ (TRNC) international isolation had been blocked by Greek Cypriots. “You should keep your promises,” urged Gul. Touching on Turkey’s EU bid, Bury said that he believed that Ankara would get a date this December from the Union to begin its accession talks. /Milliyet/

    [04] NEW PENAL CODE TO FACE MID-MONTH PARLIAMENT DEBATE, VOTE

    Following recent contacts between the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) and the opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), the two have reached a consensus on controversial articles of the proposed new Turkish Penal Code (TCK). The 350-article bill is expected to be debated in Parliament on Sept. 14 during an extraordinary session. /Turkiye/

    [05] PUTIN: “TURKEY AND RUSSIA ARE NEIGHBORS WHO SHARE MUTUAL INTERESTS”

    Appearing on CNN Turk in the leadup to his arrival in Ankara tomorrow for an official visit, Russian President Vladimir Putin described Turkey and Russia as neighbors sharing common interests. “I believe that with more cooperation we can reach our goals together,” said Putin, adding that in the first half of this year Turkish-Russian bilateral trade had risen 60%. “Our companies are ready to participate in Turkey’s privatization process,” he added. /Cumhuriyet/

    [06] BABACAN: “THE CURRENT ACCOUNTS DEFICIT IS NO THREAT”

    State Minister for the Economy Ali Babacan said yesterday that Turkey’s rising current accounts deficit didn’t pose a threat to its economy, adding that there was no need to take measures to counter it. Speaking before leaving for a meeting in the Netherlands, Babacan said that the nation’s economy was in the midst of a radical change. Babacan further touted Turkey’s accomplishments in inflation, growth, and the primary surplus, adding that the government had surpassed its goals regarding these indicators. Touching on a foreseen new standby pact between Ankara and the International Monetary Fund, Babacan said that trust in fulfilling the new program was very important. Asked about whether credit cards constituted a problem, Babacan said that they did not, but added that a draft bill on the issue would soon be on Parliament’s agenda. /Aksam/

    [07] TOBB LAUNCHES SCHOLARS’ CAMPAIGN TO PROMOTE TURKEY’S EU MEMBERSHIP BID

    A new Turkish Union of Chambers and Commodities Exchanges (TOBB) project entitled “Political, Social and Cultural Dimensions of Turkey’s European Union Membership Bid” is being launched in order to promote the country’s efforts to join the Union’s ranks. The project, under which work by 22 scholars will be discussed at an Istanbul conference on Sept. 19-23, aims to strengthen scholarly ties between Turkey and EU member states. In addition, the scholars’ research will be collected into a book which will be sent to the EU decision-making organs to help lobby for Ankara’s membership bid. Stating that the objective of the project was touting Turkey’s EU aspirations, TOBB Chairman Rifat Hisarciklioglu said that a great many scholars from EU countries as well as the United States and Israel had expressed interest in the project, which is expected to have a positive effect on European public opinion. /Hurriyet – Star/

    [08] VERHEUGEN: “IF THE EP’S REPORT ON TURKEY IS POSITIVE, THEN ACCESSION TALKS CAN BEGIN IN 4-6 MONTHS”

    Speaking in Brussels to the European Parliament’s Foreign Affairs Committee yesterday, European Union Commissioner for Enlargement Guenter Verheugen said that if the EP’s fall progress report on Turkey is positive, then accession talks could begin within four or six months. “Several months of preparation would be needed, so they would be after four or six months,” said the soon-to-be-retiring Verheugen, adding that Ankara was working hard to overcome its shortcomings for its EU bid. He stressed that Turkey could begin its accession talks as early as next April should the EU decide that the country is up to the EU's economic and democratic standards. Verheugen stated that the progress report would be fair and objective, adding that the cost of Turkey’s membership would be discussed in a report set for release soon. /Milliyet/

    [09] EX-EU LEADERS: “TURKEY’S EU MEMBERSHIP IS INEVITABLE”

    A “Wise Men Commission” established by the Open Society Institute has prepared a report urging the European Union to start Turkey’s membership negotiations immediately. The commission made up of former EU leaders, including former Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari and former French Premier Michel Rocard, is to officially release the report next week in Belgium. Underlining the inevitability of Turkey’s EU membership, the report argues that Ankara’s membership talks must begin as soon as possible. Furthermore, the former EU leaders express their belief that Turkey’s membership would help greatly to head off any future “clash of civilizations.” /Sabah/

    [10] STRAW: “TURKEY’S MEMBERSHIP TALKS MUST BEGIN”

    Turkey should be allowed to open membership talks with the European Union, since isolating the country would not serve anyone's interests, British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw said yesterday during an official visit to Prague. “I know that views differ on this but people need to think very carefully about the strategic implications of pushing Turkey away, of pushing Turkey to the east and to the south,” added Straw. “I don't think that's in anybody's interests in Europe. We have long supported Turkey's membership of the European Union. Turkey is a European nation and part of Europe's history, it is entitled as a member of the Council of Europe and NATO to make an application for membership of the European Union and I hope a decision will be made in December for a start to negotiations. There would be no better signal of Europe's wish to support the spread of the universal values of freedom, tolerance and democracy than a positive decision to open accession negotiations with Turkey this December.” EU leaders are due to decide in December whether or not to begin accession negotiations with Ankara based on its progress in fulfilling the Union’s Copenhagen criteria. /Star/

    [11] TURKEY TO TAKE OVER NATO COMMAND IN AFGHANISTAN IN EARLY 2005

    Turkey is scheduled to take over the command of NATO forces in Afghanistan next February. Turkey is expected to send some 1,000 soldiers, including supporting units, and to lead the troops for six months. /Turkiye/

    [12] FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...FROM THE COLUMNS...

    [13] TURKEY IS RUSSIA’S WAY OUT BY Y. GOKALP YILDIZ (AKSAM)

    Columnist Y. Gokalp Yildiz comments on relations between Turkey and Russia in the leadup to Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to Ankara. A summary of his column is as follows:

    “Unilateral policies have always put Turkey into a corner. In spite of our booming economic ties, Turkey has never seen Russia as a strategic partner but instead has kept a suspicious eye on it. Many Western countries have declared Russia their strategic partner, but continued to inveigh against Turkey. Then Russia approached and is still approaching Turkey in the post-Cold War era. Our countries’ coming into sync is inevitable. Firstly we should both define issues correctly. However, neither does. Turkey is very important for Russia, and it seems this importance will rise. And Russia knows it. Particularly developments in the Caucasus and the Turkic world make for an anxious atmosphere. Russia doesn’t want to lose its control over the region, and so wants to draw the Turkic world into Eurasia. In other words, we continue to walk on the road drawn by others in the East as well. Russia should take concrete steps so our relations can develop. Moscow is still holding the PKK terrorist group as a trump card. It also sold S-300 missiles to Greek Cyprus, supported the Cyprus policy of Athens and the Greek Cypriot administration, was at odds with Turkey over incidents in the Caucasus, and tried to block Turkey in the Turkic world. These issues persist.

    We can see something similar in energy issues. As long as Russia tries to consign the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline to irrelevance, it can’t meet Turkey on realistic grounds. Russia also belittled Turkey’s environmental and humanitarian concerns about oil transports through the Straits. The Justice and Development Party (AKP) can’t choose Russia in the rivalry between Washington and Moscow.”

    [14] TWO PROJECTS BY FIKRET BILA (MILLIYET)

    Columnist Fikret Bila comments on Turkey’s European Union membership bid and the US’ Greater Middle East Initiative. A summary of his column is as follows:

    “On Monday’s August 30 Victory Day, officials from both the government and the military gave their views on Turkey’s future. While some problems were stressed, the evaluations were generally optimistic, especially if we compare today’s developments with the early years of the Turkish Republic. Turkey’s path to modernization could be an example to the Islamic world. Chief of General Staff Gen. Hilmi Ozkok stressed this by saying that establishing a modern Turkish state with Ataturk’s principles and revolution was as important as the French Revolution.

    If we look to the future, we can say that two projects will be key factors for Turkey. The first is the European Union, and the second is the US’ Greater Middle East Initiative (GME). Turkey’s role in these projects will determine the country’s future. The question whether Ankara will be swept by the tide or else assume a place with its own privileges and power is important. From the EU perspective, Turkey, as a country which has fulfilled even its special conditions and the Copenhagen criteria, deserves to get a date for accession talks. Turkey is determined in its EU bid. Now it’s the EU’s turn. We’ll soon see whether the EU will treat Turkey fairly or whether it will impose other heavy conditions while giving a date. This will also show whether or not the EU is ready to accept Turkey or whether it’s thinking of a ‘special relationship’ with Ankara. Then it will be clear whether the EU has good intentions or not.

    About the GME, it’s not clear exactly what the US wants to do. It’s too early to predict what its proposals will be. However, there are also some questions about giving Turkey a new mission or trying to change its regime.

    How these two projects will be shaped is very important for Turkey. In both, Turkey shouldn’t be a walk-on (bit player) which fulfils its assigned missions, and it shouldn’t allow its future to be determined by outside actors.”

    ARCHIVE

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